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All Journal Litera Sosiohumaniora Bahasa, Sastra, Pembelajaran Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Lingua Franca: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Aksara RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya PAEDAGOGIA Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Jurnal Basicedu Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah International Journal of Educational Dynamics (IJEDS) Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni Global Conference Index Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Deiksis Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Lingua Rima: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Jurnal Basicedu Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Wacana: Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Ta'ehao Journal of Education Language and Innovation Aksara Aksara
Ngusman Manaf
Universitas Negeri Padang
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Film Sejuta Sayang Untuknya karya Wiraputra Basri Windi Rostanti; Ngusman Abdul Manaf
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.127

Abstract

Exspressive speech act play an innportant role in the portrayal of the characters of the story characters, but they have not have not been studied much in films. This study aims to analyze the types of expressive speech acts and the context of the use of speech strategies in expressive speech acts in the film Sejuta Sayang Untuk Karya Wiraputra Basri. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The source of this research data is the expressive speech act in the film Sejuta Sayang Untuknya Karya Wiraputra Basri. In collecting data, this research was carried out in two techniques, namely listening and recording techniques. After that, data identification is carried out which is classified as a type of expressive speech act and the context for the use of speech strategies. The results showedothat9there0are 8 types ofuexpressive speech acts, namely saying thank you, apologizing, praising, insinuating, congratulating, complaining, insinuating, and insulting. The dominant expressive speech act used is to say thank you. In the context of speech (=K+S) dominant using speech strategy (SBTBKP); in the context of speech (K+S) uses a lot of speech strategies (SBTBKN); in the context of petutur (+K-S) uses a lot of speech strategies (SBTBKP); in the context of speech (-K-S) uses a lot of speech strategies (SBTBB); in the context of (-K+S) many use speech strategies (SBTBKP, SBTBKN and SBSS).
Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Novel Partikel karya Dee Lestari Anoza Citra Paramita; Ngusman Abdul Manaf
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i2.152

Abstract

The aim of the research was to analyze the types of expressive speech acts and the context of using speech strategies in expressive speech acts in the novel Particle by Dee Lestari. The research method is descriptive qualitative. The source of the data in this research is the dialogue of characters indicating expressive speech acts in the novel Particle by Dee Lestari. Data collection techniques were carried out using two techniques, namely reading and taking notes. After that, identification of the data included in the types of expressive speech acts and the context of the use of speech strategies were carried out. The results of this study indicate that there are 10 types of expressive speech acts, namely congratulating, praising, thanking, apologizing, expressing pleasure, expressing anger, satirizing, insulting, criticizing, and complaining. The dominant expressive speech act in the research is congratulating. In the context of the use of speech strategies used in the novel Particle by Dee Lestari, namely in the context of speakers (-K+S) using a lot of speech strategies (SBTTBKP, SBTTBKN, SBTBB, and SBSS); in the context of speakers (=K+S) many use speech strategies (SBTTBKP); in the context of speakers (+K+S) using a lot of speech strategies (SBTTBKP); in the context of speakers (+K-S) use a lot (SBTTBKP); in the context of speakers (=K-S) use a lot of (SBTTBKP); in the context of dominant (-K-S) speakers (SBTTBKP).
Strategi Kesantunan Positif Tokoh-Tokoh dalam Novel 7 Prajurit Bapak Karya Wulan Nuramalia Putri Wahyuni; Ngusman Abdul Manaf
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.180

Abstract

This study aims to explain the substrategy of positive politeness used by the characters in Wulan Nuramalia's 7 Soldiers, and how the context of the speech situation uses each of these speech strategies in Wulan Nuramalia's 7 Soldiers. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data of this research are in the form of utterances contained in the dialogues of the characters in the novel 7 Soldier Bapak. The source of the research data is in the form of speech acts that use speech strategies with positive politeness performed by the characters in the novel 7 Soldiers of the Father by Wulan Nurmalia. The data collection technique used is the observation and note taking technique. In this study the data validation technique used in this study was the triangulation technique. Based on the data collected and analysis of research data, the results of this study are as follows. (1) Found 14 types of positive politeness substrategy used by the characters in the novel 7 Soldiers Bapak by Wulan Nurmala from 132 speech data with the following details. Substrategies involve participants in activities, use markers of group intimacy, joke around, give and ask reasons, offer help and promises, pay more attention/give recognition/sympathy, focus on speech partners, use agreements, give gifts, be optimistic, intensify attention , and the three substrategi that were found the least were assuming and displaying the similarity of actions, avoiding conflicts, and equating assumptions into general opinion. (2) The context of the speech situation using each positive politeness substrategy in the novel 7 Soldier Bapak found 6 contexts, namely (a) The context of the speaker's speech situation has greater power (+K) and is not yet familiar (-S), (b) The context of the speaker's speech has greater power (+K) and already familiar (+S), (c) The speaker's context is lower in power (-K) and not yet familiar (-S), (d) The speaker's context is lower in power (-K) and already familiar (+S) ), (e) The context of the speaker has the same power as the speaker (=K) and is not yet familiar (-S), (f) The context of the speaker has the same power as the speaker (=K) and is already familiar (+S).
Kesantunan Tindak Tutur Menyuruh oleh Orang Tua kepada Anak dalam Bahasa Jawa Febuana Rosita; Ngusman Abdul Manaf
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v11i3.127173

Abstract

Javanese politeness theory and language learning lack comprehensive understanding of politeness principles in ordering speech acts outside Java island. This study aims to fill this gap by analyzing politeness strategies used by Javanese parents in Kenagarian Sungai Duo when giving orders to their children. Employing a mixed-methods approach with qualitative and descriptive statistics, the research uncovered six politeness principles employed in parents' speech: generosity, humility, sympathy, wisdom, praise, and agreement. Notably, parents prioritize generosity (16.66%) and other strategies to soften their commands, creating a highly polite communication environment (97% compliance). These findings suggest a nuanced understanding of parent-child dynamics and Javanese politeness beyond the island's borders, opening doors for further investigation into regional variations and their impact on family communication.
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS PERSPEKTIF NOURMAN FAIRLOUGH DALAM BERITA DARING Winda Putri Rejeki; Ngusman Abdul Manaf; Novita Juita; Norliza Jamaluddin
Lingua Rima: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 12, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/lgrm.v12i3.10041

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis wacana dalam berita daring berdasarkan perspektif Nourman Fairlough. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiian kualitatif menggunakan metode metode deskriptif Data-data yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini berupa judul pemberitaan pejabat Indonesia, yaitu Massdes Arouffy pada empat media daring yang kemudian dianalisis berdasarkan teori Fairclough. Adapun hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari keempat berita tersebut berdasarkan berbagai alat kebahasaan yang digunakan media dalam pemberitaan Arouffy terdapat dua alat yang menandai representasi tema seseorang, yaitu melalui (1) kosakata; diksi (pilihan kosakata formal dan nonformal), ungkapan eufimistik dan (2) gramatika; tata bahasa; fungsi sintaksis dan bentuk pemberitaan. Adapun berdasarkan analisis makrostruktural dari keempat data tersebut, bahwa dapat didasarkan pada pendapat konteks sosial yang ada di luar media sesungguhnya memengaruhi bagaimana sebuah wacana ada dalam media.Kata Kunci: Berita daring, Wacana Kritis
Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Tindak Tutur Direktif Guru Bahasa Indonesia pada Proses Pembelajaran di SMP Diana, Ria Elva; Manaf, Ngusman Abdul
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i3.2759

Abstract

Masalah penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan peristiwa dalam proses berkomunikasi antara pelajar terhadap guru karena kurang memperdulikan pengunaan prinsip kesantunan yang terjadi saat proses pembelajaran. Adapun tujuan penelitian ada menjelaskan pengunaan prinsip kesantunan dalam tindak tutur direktif menyuruh oleh guru bahasa Indonesia dalam proses pembelajaran di SMP Kabupaten Merangin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriftif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data (SBLC). Data dalam penelitian ini berupa tuturan direktif guru sumber data adalah guru bidang studi bahasa Indonesia yang ada di SMP Negeri 21 Merangin SMP Negeri 32 Merangin dan SMP Negeri 43 Merangin. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan temuan penelitian tuturan guru bahasa Indonesia SMP Negeri 21 Merangin, SMP Negeri 32 Merangin dan SMP Negeri 43 Merangin Jumlah tuturan yang teridentifikasi tindak tutur menyuruh terdiri dari 668 tuturan pematuhan maksim kesantunan berjumlah 324 tuturan yang terdiri dari maksim (1) Maksim Kearifan, (2) Maksim Kedermawanan, (3) Maksim Pujian, (4) Maksim Kerendahan Hati, (5) Maksim Kesepakatan dan (6) Maksim Kesimpatian. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian kesantunan berbahasa yang sering digunakan guru dalam mematuhi kesantunan berbahasa tindak tutur direktif menyuruh adalah maksim kearifan. Konteks tuturan yang banyak digunakan dalam pematuhan maksim S3 (-S,+R) situasi 3 dengan konteks topik tutur tidak sensitif dan suasana tidak tenang dan S4 (-S,-R) situasi 4 dengan konteks topik tutur tidak sensitif dan suasana tenang.
Strategi Bertutur dalam Tindak Tutur Ekspresif Siswa pada Proses Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Oktavia, Wita; Manaf, Ngusman Abdul
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i3.2783

Abstract

Ketertarikan peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian ini didasari alasan adanya tindak tutur ekspresif yang berpotensi menjatuhkan muka sehingga tindak tutur tersebut perlu dilengkapi dengan penggunaan strategi bertutur yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan penggunaan strategi bertutur dalam tindak tutur mengucapkan terima kasih dan mengkritik. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data penelitian ini adalah tuturan yang digunakan siswa yang menunjukkan adanya strategi bertutur dalam tindak tutur mengucapkan terima kasih dan mengkritik pada saat proses pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berlangsung. Instrumen penelitian berupa gawai, alat tulis, dan lembar pengamatan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah teknik    simak bebas libat cakap, rekam, dan catat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh data bahwa frekuensi penggunaan strategi bertutur paling banyak, yaitu (1) bertutur terus terang tanpa basa-basi, (2) bertutur terus terang dengan kesantunan positif, (3) bertutur terus terang dengan kesantunan negatif, dan (4) bertutur samar-samar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan strategi bertutur yang paling banyak adalah staretgi bertutur terus terang tanpa basa-basi dengan konteks penutur memiliki kedudukan yang lebih rendah dari mitra tutur dan penutur memiliki kedudukan yang sama dengan mitra tutur, serta topik yang dibahas tidak sensitif.
Strategi Bertutur Mengkritik dan Menolak Oleh Politikus dalam Gelar Wicara Wacana Politik di Televisi dan Pemanfaatanya dalam Pembelajaran Herman, Hidayat; Manaf, Ngusman Abdul
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3153

Abstract

Strategi berututur politikus dalam menyampaikan kritik dan penolakan sering menjadi permasalahan di kalangan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan strategi bertutur mengkritik dan menolak oleh politikus dalam gelar wicara wacana politik di televisi dan pemanfaatanya dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data penelitian ini adalah tuturan atau kalimat-kalimat yang disampaikan oleh Rocky Gerung, Refly Harun, Fahri Hamah, dan Fadli Zon. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah acara televisi yaitu “Indonesia lawyers Club” yang sudah dipublikasikan di platform youtube kemudian ditranskipkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data kualitatif, yaitu reduksi data, panyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan strategi berututur dalam tindak tutur mengkritik dan menolak yang paling sering digunakan adalah strategi bertutur terus terang tanpa basa-basi dengan konteks penutur sama kedudukanya dengan mitra tutur. Sedangkan strategi berututr yang paling sedikit frekuensi penggunaannya adalah strategi bertutur samar-samar dengan konteks penutur juga sama kedudukannya dengan mitra tutur. Topik yang dibahas adalah topik yang sensitif dengan mengangkat isu-isu politik yang populer di tengah masyarakat. Pemanfaatan strategi bertutur yang digunakan oleh politikus adalah dengan membuat bahan ajar yang sesuai dengan kompetensi dasar pada aspek berbicara. Kompetensi dasar yang berkaitan langsung dengan strategi bertutur adalah wawancara, berpidato, presentasi, memberikan kritikan, ceramah dan kegiatan berbicara lainnya.
Penggunaan Deiksis Persona dalam novel Tuhan, Izinkan Aku Menjadi Pelacur! karya Muhidin M. Dahlan Putra, Rifaldo Sal; Manaf, Ngusman
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v3i1.208

Abstract

There are several objectives of this study in order to explain (1) the type of deyxis and (2) the function of persona deyxis as an illocution or speech act in communication with the novel Tuhan, Izinkan Aku Menjadi Pelacur! created by Muhidin M. Dahlan. In its implementation, the study used a novel data source titled Tuhan, Izinkan Aku Menjadi Pelacur! created by Muhidin M. Dahlan with its publisher, Scripta Manent in 2003. This type of research is qualitative through descriptive techniques. This study was used in the form of a persona deyxis in the novel Tuhan, Izinkan Aku Menjadi Pelacur! created by Muhidin M. Dahlan. The results of this study are as follows. First, we and we found the first persona deixis in singular form: me, -ku, and me, then for the first persona deixis in plural: we and we, the second persona deixis in singular form: you, you, you, you and you. And the third persona's description is plural: they. Secondly, the illocutionary function of the persona excises is as follows. The pleasing function is more realized with the pronominal I and –me; more competitive functions are realized with pronominal I, me and -me; the function of cooperating is more realized with the pronominal me and you; And the contradictory function is more realized with the pronominal me, you, and us.
Abreviasi dalam Berita Utama Surat Kabar Harian Singgalang Periode Juli-Desember 2023 Sefrianto, Remon; Manaf, Ngusman Abdul
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v3i3.270

Abstract

This study aims to find and describe the types and processes of forming abbreviations contained in the headlines of the Singgalang newspaper for the period July-December 2023. This study is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive method. The data for this study were randomly selected that met the requirements as abbreviations in the uploads from June 2023 to December 2023. The source of this research data is from the uploads of the Singgalang newspaper on the website www. Harian Singgalang.co.id. The methods and techniques for collecting data in this study are to carry out several stages, first, a literature study is used to obtain references to support the research. Second, data search or observation on the uploads of the Harian Singgalang newspaper. Third, collect all data in table form. The data validation technique for this study is the triangulation technique. Based on the research data found, the results of this study are as follows. First, the data obtained based on the research conducted in the headlines of the Singgalang daily newspaper contains data in the form of types of abbreviations and the process of forming abbreviations. In total, there are 95 data in the Singgalang newspaper which are abbreviations. Based on the type, the abbreviations consist of 59 abbreviation data in the form of abbreviations, 7 abbreviation data in the form of excerpts, 8 abbreviation data in the form of acronyms, 17 abbreviation data in the form of contractions, and 4 data in the form of letter symbols. Furthermore, the process of forming the abbreviations found in the headlines of the Singgalang newspaper for the period July-December 2023 is 95 data. with details, 61 data in the form of letter preservation, 8 data in the form of word preservation, 8 data in the form of letter and number preservation, 14 data in the form of letter and syllable preservation, and 2 data in the form of syllable and word preservation.
Co-Authors Abdurahman . Afnita Afnita Afrinaldi Afrinaldi Agustina Agustina Alfioda, Tia Ali Djamhuri Amelia, Nadya Anggun Satriani Anoza Citra Paramita Asvidyanti, Asvidyanti Atmazaki Atmazaki Azmi, Sari Putri Deriz Nius Hura Dernius Hura Dewi Anggraini Dewi, Anisa Kumala Diana, Ria Elva Emidar Emidar Ena Noveria Ermawati Arief Fajri, Danty Awalliah Febriani Khatimah Herfani Febrianto, Yoko Febrina Riska Putri Febuana Rosita Frisca Waruwu, Elly Frisca, Frisca Dilla Halid, Elan Harris Effendi Thahar Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin WS Hasnah Faizah AR Hendrika Era Farida Herman, Hidayat Hidayat Herman Husnil Amalia Icha Dwi Kartika Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Idewarni . Ismail Rahmad Daulay Kartini Kartini Kemala, Anisia Khairatun Nisa Lisa Yuniarti Liza Halimatul Humairah Liza Halimatul Humairah M . Firdaus Maria Adriana Mariratul Mawaddah Maulidiani, Nia Mella Andriana Mia Salfita Muhammad Sidiq Muhammad Sidiq Muhibul Fahmi Nila Oktami Nila Oktami Norliza Jamaluddin Novia Juita Novita Juita Nurtia, Syafni oktavia, wita Putra, Rifaldo Sal Putri Wahyuni R.,, Syahrul Rahman, Milna Ramadhani, Nia Elsa Ranti Permatasari Ranti Permatasari Rejeki, Winda Putri Ria Elva Diana Rianti, Nofrika Rosendra, Nayatri Putri Sari, Windy Aulia Sefrianto, Remon Septria, Fauzie Siska Andes Madya Susanti, Weni Sutia, Trisna Syahrul R Syahrul R Syahrul R, Syahrul Syamsul Arifin Syuriadi, Helki Widya Pangestika Winda Putri Rejeki Windi Rostanti Wita Oktavia Yaditta, Puji Detty Yudha, Nicky Prima Yulina Wisna Jaya Yunni Damayanti Yustitiayu Novelly