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KUMULASI GUGATAN PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM DAN GUGATAN WANPRESTASI DALAM KAJIAN HUKUM ACARA PERDATA DI INDONESIA Rai Mantili; Sutanto Sutanto
Dialogia Iuridica Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Volume 10 Nomor 2 April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.683 KB) | DOI: 10.28932/di.v10i2.1210

Abstract

This article describes the integration of lawsuits in breach of law or breach of contract which often found in court examination practice. First issue will analyze whether the integration of lawsuits can be conducted between breach of law and breach of contract claims pursuant to Indonesian Civil Procedures. The second issue will analyze the legal consideration of judges who reject the integration of lawsuits between breach of law and breach of contract claims pursuant to Indonesian Civil Procedures There are some of opinions of judges or expert against the integration of lawsuits between breach of law and breach of contract claims. A jurisprudence states that the integration of lawsuit between breach of law and breach of contract claim in lawsuit is violating the code of conduct since both shall be examined respectively. HIR, RBG and RV does not strictly stipulate and prohibit the integration of lawsuit, however, pursuant to Jurisprudence of The Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia No. 1875K/Pdt/1984 dated April 24, 1986, “the integration of lawsuits between the breach of law and breach of contract claims cannot be conducted since it is violating the civil procedures and accordingly it shall be examined respectively. In accordance with such jurisprudence, the Judex Jurist is authorized to declare that the integration of lawsuits between the breach of law and breach of contract claims is unacceptable lawsuit (NO/niet oontvankelijk verklaard).
PENGAWASAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PEMBAYARAN PAJAK DAERAH YANG DIPUNGUT MELALUI SISTEM SELF-ASESSMENT Rai Mantili; Putu Eka Trisna Dewi
Jurnal Aktual Justice Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Aktual Justice
Publisher : Magister Hukum Pascasarjana Univeristas Ngurah Rai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47329/aktualjustice.v4i2.542

Abstract

Local tax collection in Indonesia is carried out using the Official Assessment system and the Self-Assessment system. In the Self-Assessment system, all tax obligations are fulfilled by the taxpayer, Fiskus only supervises through audit procedures. The implementation of tax collection with this system really requires taxpayer compliance so that it is necessary to monitor the taxpayer's compliance. This raises problems regarding how to monitor compliance with the payment of local taxes collected through the self-assessment system. This paper uses a normative research method with a statutory approach and a legal conceptual approach. This paper concludes that the supervision of taxpayer compliance in paying taxes with a self-assessment system is carried out by examining taxpayers. The authority of the regional head to conduct audits and the obligation of taxpayers to cooperate in undergoing the examination is regulated in Article 170 of the Regional Tax and Retribution Act. The results of the tax audit are recorded in the audit report. Enforcement of regional tax law against taxpayers who do not comply begins with submitting a warning letter, if the warning letter is not heeded, it will be subject to administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions.
PRINSIP KEHATI-HATIAN DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN SISTEM ELEKTRONIK DALAM UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI DI INDONESIA Rai Mantili; Putu Eka Trisna Dewi
Jurnal Aktual Justice Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Aktual Justice
Publisher : Magister Hukum Pascasarjana Univeristas Ngurah Rai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47329/aktualjustice.v5i2.549

Abstract

One of the aspects that must be of concern in electronic transaction activities is the aspect of personal data protection so that the personal data of service users is maintained. One of the principles that must be observed by Electronic System Operators in protecting personal data is the principle of prudence. This paper will examine the principles of prudence in the operation of electronic systems in efforts to protect personal data in Indonesia by using normative research methods. In general, it can be seen that the precautionary principle is not explicitly regulated in the formulation of laws and regulations related to Electronic Information and Transactions or Personal Data Protection, but the provisions of the articles therein contain provisions regarding the principle of prudence. The application of the precautionary principle is carried out with the active efforts of electronic system administrators as the party that manages the personal data of service users to ensure data confidentiality and the security of their electronic systems with all efforts to prevent the system from being compromised by third parties. The legal consequence is that if there is a leak of personal data, the electronic system operator is obliged to be responsible civilian by paying compensation on the basis of a lawsuit by the owner of the personal data who has experienced data leakage and / or material or immaterial loss
PENUNDAAN KEWAJIBAN PEMBAYARAN UTANG (PKPU) TERKAIT PENYELESAIAN UTANG PIUTANG DALAM KEPAILITAN Rai Mantili; Putu Eka Trisna Dewi
Jurnal Aktual Justice Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Aktual Justice
Publisher : Magister Hukum Pascasarjana Univeristas Ngurah Rai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47329/aktualjustice.v6i1.618

Abstract

Kepailitan merupakan suatu proses dimana seorang debitur yang mempunyai kesulitan keuangan untuk membayar utangnya dinyatakan pailit oleh pengadilan, dalam hal ini pengadilan niaga, dikarenakan debitur tersebut tidak dapat membayar utangnya. Namun sebelum diputus pailit oleh pengadilan niaga debitur dapat melakukan upaya perdamaian dengan mengajukan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang (PKPU). Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian yuridis normatif dengan cara melakukan studi kepustakaan dan menelaah data sekunder. Namun tidak semua proses PKPU berjalan sesuai rencana dan berujung pada kepailitan. Jenis penelitian dalam tulisan ini adalah penelitian yuridis empiris. Dalam beberapa kasus kepailitan proses PKPU justru dapat membuka kesempatan bagi para kreditor yang beritikad buruk untuk mempailitkan debitor secara tidak langsung. Dalam PKPU kreditor memiliki kekuasaan yang besar dalam menentukan apakah debitor harus dinyatakan pailit oleh pengadilan
Model Of Partnership Agreement Between Medium Small Businesses (Smes) And Big Businesses In Realizing Joint Welfare Rai Mantili
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (641.976 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/scj.3.1.1514.28-33

Abstract

The objectives of this study is to examine the partnership agreement model between SMEs and Large Enterprises in creating shared prosperity and to examine the principles’ application of the agreement in partnership that can provide protection for SMEs in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is analytical descriptive which aims to obtain a comprehensive picture of the partnership agreement in Indonesia. Data about the business partnership agreement and its implementation are then analyzed to answer the research problem. Based on analysis, the results of this study showed that 1) the partnership agreement model between SMEs and Large Enterprises in creating shared prosperity must begin with efforts to apply the principles of the agreement and business ethics in the partnership agreement. 2) the application of the principles of agreement in partnership in practice has not yet run optimally, there are still many partnership agreements that have been deviated from the contents of the agreement. In this case the role of government is needed to provide protection to the SME group and also the Large Business group to realize social responsibility for the progress of the UKM business group.
Keabsahan Akta Otentik Yang Mengandung Penyalahgunaan Keadaan Sebagai Alat Bukti Acara Perdata Atika Nabila; Artaji Artaji; Rai Mantili
Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssh.v6i1.19729

Abstract

Akta otentik dalam hukum acara perdata merupakan alat bukti utama yang memiliki kekuatan pembuktian yang sempurna dan mengikat di persidangan. Untuk dinyatakan sebagai bukti yang memiliki pembuktian sempurna dan mengikat maka akta otentik harus dibuat sebagaimana ketentuan yang diatur dalam undang-undang. Adapun dalam praktiknya masih ditemukan terdapat notaris sebagai pejabat yang berwenang untuk membuat akta otentik yang turut membantu terkait pembuatan akta yang mengandung unsur penyalahgunaan keadaan. Penelitian ini memuat dua permasalahan yakni, bagaimana keabsahan pada akta otentik yang mengandung unsur penyalahgunaan keadaan sebagai alat bukti dan pertimbangan hakim dalam pemeriksaan akta otentik yang mengandung unsur penyalahgunaan keadaan sebagai alat bukti. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analitis, dengan menggunakan perkara pada putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Selatan dikaitkan dengan asas-asas, norma hukum, dan peraturan perundang-undangan yang terkait dengan penyalahgunaan keadaan.
PERLINDUNGAN KREDITOR KONKUREN DALAM HUKUM KEPAILITAN Rai Mantili; Putu Eka Trisna Dewi
Jurnal AKSES Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Akses
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Ngurah Rai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.212 KB) | DOI: 10.47329/jurnalakses.v12i2.681

Abstract

Bankruptcy is the last way to solve the debt problem between debtors and creditors. The role of bankruptcy institutions is basically very important to ensure that both debtors and creditors receive justice from the bankruptcy process. In bankruptcy, concurrent creditors such as suppliers (small entrepreneurs) often do not get payment from the debts of the bankrupt debtors. This is because the bankruptcy bill is not sufficient to be shared with creditors. This research is a law research using literature study. The position of a concurrent creditor who is the last creditor whose debt is guaranteed to be repaid from the bankruptcy bill needs attention regarding legal protection in the bankruptcy process
Itsbat Nikah terhadap Perkawinan di Bawah Umur tanpa Dispensasi Kawin Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Hukum Islam Dinada Junia Rismantika; Djanuardi Djanuardi; Rai Mantili
Syntax Idea Vol 4 No 10 (2022): Syntax idea
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v4i10.1927

Abstract

Undang-Undang Perkawinan mengatur bahwa perkawinan yang dilangsungkan harus dilakukan pencatatan oleh pejabat yang berwenang. Perkawinan yang belum dilakukan pencatatan, maka dapat mengajukan permohonan itsbat kepada Pengadilan Agama bagi yang beragama Islam. Undang-Undang Perkawinan menentukan syarat usia perkawinan sebagai salah satu syarat perkawinan. Perkawinan di bawah umur yang hendak dilaksanakan harus mendapat izin dispensasi dari Pengadilan. Pada kenyataannya seringkali terjadi perkawinan di bawah tangan dengan tidak memperhatikan syarat-syarat perkawinan. Sebagai contoh permohonan itsbat nikah terhadap perkawinan di bawah umur tanpa dispensasi kawin yang terjadi di Pengadilan Agama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis mengenai keabsahan dan akibat hukum dari itsbat nikah terhadap perkawinan di bawah umur tanpa dispensasi kawin ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Hukum Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif analitis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu dengan melakukan studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan melalui wawancara dengan narasumber terkait. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu secara yuridis kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, bahwa ketiadaan dispensasi kawin tidak mempengaruhi keabsahan suatu perkawinan di bawah umur. Perkawinan di bawah umur tanpa dispensasi kawin dapat di itsbat kan di Pengadilan Agama dengan memperhatikan syarat-syarat itsbat nikah. Perkawinan di bawah umur tanpa dispensasi kawin yang telah di itsbat kan di Pengadilan Agama akan berakibat hukum sama dengan perkawinan pada umumnya. Status perkawinan tersebut akan berkekuatan hukum tetap yang dibuktikan dengan diperolehnya Kutipan Akta Nikah
KAJIAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN EKSEKUSI ANAK OLEH PENGADILAN AGAMA DALAM SUATU PUTUSAN PERCERAIAN Rai Mantili
Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang Vol 20 No 2 (2022): Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/keadilan.v20i2.725

Abstract

Execution as a legal action taken by the court to the losing party in a case is a further rule and procedure of the case examination process. Execution or execution of a decision is an act carried out by force against the losing party in a case. Not all court decisions have executive power, not all court decisions can be executed. In a divorce case in the Religious Courts, if the judge has given a decision that one of the parties has been won as the holder of custody, then the party who must voluntarily hand over his custody rights to the winning party voluntarily. This is a lot in practice, often parties who do not want to give up custody of their children to the winning party. The results of this study indicate that the execution of child custody has two kinds of obstacles. The first obstacle is the "psychological obstacle of the child", because the child is not an object that can be executed and the second obstacle is a matter of cost, if the child is on the losing side but the losing party does not want to give up custody of the child to the winning party, who will will pay a fee if requesting the services of the police to force the child, because there is no state budget for the execution of child custody. Keywords: Divorce, religious courts, execution of children.
Sosialisasi Mengenai Pekerja Pensiun Sebagai Investor Perusahaan Publik Melalui Program Management / Employee Stock Option Program (MESOP) Bagi Pengurus Serikat Pekerja di Kabupaten Karawang Holyness N. Singadimedja; Ema Rahmawati; Rai Mantili; Agus Pratiwi
Jurnal PADMA: Pengabdian Dharma Masyarakat Vol 2, No 3 (2022): PADMA
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/jpdm.v2i3.23711

Abstract

Pekerja pensiun yang telah mengikuti Program MESOP atau ESOP merupakan investor pada perusahaannya, sehingga pekerja masih terikat pada perusahaan walaupun hubungan kerjanya telah berakahir. Melalui program kepemilikan saham bagi pekerja dapat menciptakan hubungan yang harmonis antara perusahaan dan pekerja, program ini penting untuk disosialisasikan bahwa tambahan kesejahteraan tetap melekat kepada pekerja pensiun selama tabungan sahamnya tetap dimiliki / tidak dilepaskan / dijual kepada pihak ketiga , sehingga program MESOP ini membuat pekerja memiliki investasi yang dapat memberikan tambahan kesejahteraan bagi pekerja dan keluarganya. Dalam pengabdian pada masyarakat ini akan memberikan sosialisasi mengenai Perlindungan Ekonomi dan Sosial bagi Pekerja Pensiun sebagai investor perusahaan public melalui Program MESOP yang dilaksankan oleh Tim Pengabdian Kepada Mayarakat (PPM) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran.Metode yang dipergunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah diskusi terbuka dan terarah dengan sasaran seluruh Pengurus Serikat Pekerja di kabupaten Karawang, yang terdiri dari 4 Serikat Pekerja yang ada di Kabupaten karawang, sehingga dapat memahami, membuat dan menjalankan program MESOP untuk peningkatan kesejahteraan Pekerja aktif dan pekerja pensiun.Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini dapat memberikan tambahan pengetahuan dan pemahaman bagi pengurus serikat pekerja bahwa tambahan kesejahteraan yang didapatkan pekerja melalui program MESOP dapat terus dinikmati pekerja walaupun pekerja telah pensiun dan tidak lagi bekerja di perusahaan, karena pekerja pensiun yang memiliki tabungan saham sebagai investor yang kedudukannya sama dengan pemegang saham lainnya pada perusahaan publik.Kata Kunci: Pekerja Pensiun, Kepemilikan Saham Pekerja, Kesejahteraan Pekerja Retired workers who have participated in the MESOP or ESOP Program are investors in their companies, so workers are still bound to the company even though their employment relationship has ended. Through the share ownership program for workers, it can create a harmonious relationship between companies and workers, this program is important to socialize that additional welfare remains attached to retired workers as long as their stock savings are still owned / not released / sold to third parties, so this MESOP program makes workers have investment that can provide additional welfare for workers and their families. In this community service, it will provide socialization regarding Economic and Social Protection for Retired Workers as investors in public companies through the MESOP Program which is carried out by the Community Service Team (PPM) of the Faculty of Law, Padjadjaran University.The method used in this activity is an open and targeted discussion with the target of all the Management of Trade Unions in Karawang district, which consists of 4 unions in Karawang Regency, so that they can understand, create and run the MESOP program to improve the welfare of active workers and retired workers. The results of this Community Service Activity can provide additional knowledge and understanding for trade union officials that the additional welfare obtained by workers through the MESOP program can continue to be enjoyed by workers even though workers have retired and are no longer working in the company, because retired workers who have stock savings are investors who have the same position as other shareholders in a public company.Keywords: Retired Workers, Employee Share Ownership, Employee Welfare