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Analysis of Trends and Composition of Forest and Vegetative Land Rehabilitation Activities in the Limboto Lake Catchment Area for the Period 2021-2025 Sitti Mutiah Rahman; Iswan Dunggio; Sukirman Rahim
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 05 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i05.2866

Abstract

This study analyzes the temporal trend and activity composition of vegetative forest and land rehabilitation (RHL) in the catchment area of Lake Limboto for 2021–2025. A quantitative descriptive approach was applied to secondary data from the BPDAS Bone Limboto 2025 database, strengthened with year-on-year change rates, the coefficient of variation, concentration ratios, and the Herfindahl-Hirschman index to assess the program portfolio structure. The total area of vegetative RHL over five years reached 693 ha, with an annual mean of 138.6 ha and a coefficient of variation of about 79.9%, indicating a dynamic, phase-based implementation rhythm. The highest achievement occurred in 2022 (340 ha; 49.06%), while the two leading years (2022–2023) accounted for 74.31% of the total. By composition, core RHL planting dominated (262 ha; 37.81%), followed by watershed rehabilitation (200 ha; 28.86%) and the Community Nursery/KBR (183 ha; 26.41%); these three pillars formed 93.07% of the portfolio, with an effective number of activities of 3.33. The annual composition revealed a tiered pattern from seedling provision toward larger-scale planting. Spatial interpretation of the activity map showed interventions concentrated on the buffer hill belts to the north, west, and south of the catchment, consistent with an upstream-priority logic. The findings emphasize that RHL evaluation should consider temporal continuity and compositional balance, not only area achievement.
ANALYSIS OF COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN THE FOREST AND LAND REHABILITATION PROGRAM IN TOTOPO VILLAGE, BILATO SUBDISTRICT, GORONTALO REGENCY Irwan Bempah; Radi Afriandi E; Sukirman Rahim
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 14, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 14 Nomer 2 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v14i2.26194

Abstract

The primary objectives of this study were twofold: to evaluate the extent of community engagement in Forest and Land Rehabilitation (FLR) initiatives and to identify the factors driving this public involvement. Adopting a quantitative research design, primary data were gathered via questionnaire distribution and subsequently analyzed using descriptive statistics alongside multiple linear regression. The empirical results demonstrated that overall community participation in the FLR program stood at 57.66%, falling into the "fairly good" classification. Looking closely at individual dimensions, planning and supervision registered lower scores of 50.00% and 51.94% respectively, placing both in the poor category. Conversely, implementation scored 54.17% (good), while the evaluation stage achieved the highest mark at 74.54% (fairly good). Furthermore, the simultaneous analysis confirmed that age, formal education, household size, financial income, and managed land area collectively exerted a significant influence on FLR participation, accounting for a coefficient of determination of 20.80%. The remaining variance of 79.20% (epsilon) was shaped by unexamined elements, including community competence, individual commitment, local leadership encouragement, financial incentives, and other external variables.
Pengelolaan Air Tanah dalam Perspektif Global: Review Artikel atas Tantangan Polusi dan Perubahan Iklim Ahmad Zainuri; Nurdin Mohamad; Marini Susanti Hamidun; Sukirman Rahim; Abdul Haris Panai
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 1: November 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v4i1.5991

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Groundwater plays a crucial role in supporting ecosystems and meeting human needs, but increasing human activities and climate change threaten its sustainability. In the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia, and South Africa, climate change exacerbates groundwater depletion, reducing river flows and damaging ecosystems. Governance challenges and groundwater pollution from industrial and agricultural activities are also significant, as seen in the Netherlands and Uzbekistan. Studies indicate regulatory gaps and the need for more advanced predictive models, such as 3D models to monitor saltwater intrusion in Vanuatu. These findings highlight the necessity of integrated policies, governance reforms, and technological innovation for sustainable groundwater management. The implications stress the importance of long-term planning to address nitrogen pollution and excessive groundwater extraction to safeguard this vital resource for future generations.
A sustainable management model for the Lombongo natural tourism destination based on the 4A approach Misnawaty Wantogia; Abdul Haris Panai; Marini Susanti Hamidun; Sukirman Rahim; Sunarty Suly Eraku; Iswan Dunggio
Interaction, Community Engagement, and Social Environment Vol. 4 No. 1: (July) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/icese.v4i1.2026.3781

Abstract

Background: This study was conducted at Lombongo Nature Tourism Destination, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia. This study developed a sustainable management strategy for Lombongo Nature Tourism Destination to overcome the fragmented tourism management and the poor integration among the 4A components (attraction, accessibility, amenities and ancillary services). This study aimed to examine how these components interact within a structured system to support destination performance. Methods: A mixed-method explanatory approach was applied, involving 47 stakeholders through questionnaires, interviews, and focus group discussions. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) to identify hierarchical relationships among key sustainability elements. Findings: 9 key elements formed a hierarchical system. Sustainable policy, institutional capacity, community participation, and green infrastructure serve as the foundation. Linkage elements, such as technology, environmental education, and biodiversity conservation, act as adaptive connectors. Dependent elements of green funding and the circular economy emerge as system outcomes. This confirms that sustainability depends on integrated and structured governance rather than isolated components.  Conclusion: To achieve long-term effectiveness, sustainable tourism management in Lombongo requires a hierarchical and system-based approach that prioritizes governance, integration, and ecological conservation. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study uses ISM to transform the 4A framework into an integrated, system-based management model, moving beyond descriptive analysis toward structural and governance-oriented tourism modeling. The proposed model provides a practical governance framework that can assist policymakers and destination managers in prioritizing sustainable tourism interventions through integrated institutional, environmental, and community-based strategies.
The abundance and diversity of Mollusks in mangrove ecosystem at coastal area of North Sulawesi, Indonesia DEWI WAHYUNI K. BADERAN; MARINI SUSANTI HAMIDUN; RAMLI UTINA; SUKIRMAN RAHIM; RIFAL DALI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 20 No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d200408

Abstract

Abstract. Baderan DWK, Hamidun MS, Utina R, Rahim S, Dali R. 2019. The abundance and diversity of Mollusks in mangrove ecosystem at coastal area of North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 987-993. The study reported in this paper sought to analyze the abundance and diversity of Mollusks species in the coastal mangrove areas of Panango in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Data collected in the study lent support to policy making in reducing the loss of marine biotic species in the coastal mangrove areas. Data collection used stratified-random sampling method (plot size was 10 m x 10 m) with three plots at each research station was used. Data analyzed by Odum formula for abundance, Shannon Wiener index for diversity and evenness index for evenness. The samples were collected from 2 research station covering 15 sampling sites. This research found 14 families of mollusks comprised of 11 gastropod families (21 species) and bivalve families (3 types). The highest of the relative density was found in Terebralia sp (24,24%), and the lowest relative density was obtained (1,52%) in the following species: Spondylus violaceus, Conus sp., Semiricinula turbinoides, and Faunus ater. The diversity index of mollusks species (Gastropoda and Bivalvia) at the observation station was classified as a high category, indicating by H’ >3,32 (Station I H’= 2,19 and Station II H’= 2,12). The evenness value in range 0,4<e<0,6. This indicates that the Mollusks species found in the research site had a medium amount. This study suggests a need to regulate mangrove areas of Panango for sustainable mangrove ecosystems management.
Potensi Konflik Tenurial di Desa Bontoala dan Desa Taeng, Kabupaten Gowa: Motivasi Masyarakat dalam Pemanfaatan Tanah Negara pada Sempadan Sungai Jeneberang Isra Nurdin; Sukirman Rahim; Iswan Dunggio
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.14.02.44595

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Use of state-owned land along river setbacks is a common phenomenon in densely populated urban areas. This study analyzes how communities utilize state land on the banks of the Jeneberang River and their motivations for settling there, which may trigger tenurial conflicts. The research was conducted in Bontoala and Taeng Villages, Pallangga Subdistrict, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi, using a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, field observations, and document review. Findings show that residents use the riparian zone for housing, small-scale enterprises (scrap collection, kiosks, livestock), and everyday social activities. The main motivations to reside in the area are economic factors (access to low-cost/abandoned land), locational advantages (proximity to Makassar and strategic for livelihoods), and socio-cultural factors (family inheritance, traditions, and community ties). However, this illegal use has implications for environmental degradation, declining river quality, and the emergence of potential horizontal and vertical conflicts over land tenure legality. The study underscores the need for regulatory measures and sustained public outreach to prevent conflict escalation in river setback areas.
Edukasi dan Pengelolaan Sampah Organik dan Anorganik di Wilayah Pesisir Pantai Botutonuo Sebagai Upaya Konservasi Lingkungan Moh. Khamal Salote; Sukirman Rahim; Syam S. Kumaji; Wiwin Kobi
Damhil: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1: June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/damhil.v5i1.40305

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The Botutonuo Beach coastal area is a prime tourist destination in Bone Bolango Regency that faces issues with the accumulation of organic and inorganic waste caused by tourist activities and debris carried in by ocean currents. This situation threatens to degrade environmental quality, detract from the area's aesthetic appeal, and compromise the sustainability of the coastal ecosystem. This community service initiative aims to enhance public knowledge, awareness, and participation regarding waste management as a means of coastal environmental conservation. The implementation process comprised pre-implementation, implementation, and post-implementation phases, involving community coordination, educational sessions on sorting and managing organic and inorganic waste, and a beach cleanup drive involving lecturers, students, and local residents. The results indicate an increased understanding among participants regarding the importance of waste sorting, reducing single-use plastic consumption, and applying the 3R principles (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) in daily life. Furthermore, the beach cleanup successfully reduced waste accumulation in the coastal area and fostered a collective sense of responsibility for environmental preservation. This activity demonstrates that combining education with tangible action can drive behavioral changes within the community regarding the maintenance of coastal cleanliness. Therefore, sustainable education and waste management programs must be continued through collaboration among universities, local government, tourism operators, and the community to ensure Botutonuo Beach becomes a clean, healthy, and sustainable area.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Flash Card Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Materi Perubahan Energi Kelas IV SDN 7 Limboto Barat Kabupaten Gorontalo Asma Libunelo; Sukirman Rahim; Gamar Abdullah
Student Journal of Elementary Education Volume 1 Nomor 1 April (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

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Abstract

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah “ Apakah terdapat pengaruh Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini “Apakah terdapat pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran Flash Card terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SDN 7 Limboto Barat Kabupaten Gorontalo?”. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media Flash Card pada pembelajaran IPA materi perubahan energi di kelas IV SDN 7 Limboto Barat Kabupaten Gorontalo. Model penelitian ini, pendekatan kuantitatif metode eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu tes (pretest dan posttest) sedangkan observasi dan dokumentasi adalah penunjang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV sebanyak 26 siswa. Hasil perolehan nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 66,85 dan nilai rata-rata posttest sebesar 77,59. Hasil penelitian tersebut diperkuat dengan hasil uji t menggunakan taraf signifikan 0,05 yang menyebutkan bahwa thitung > ttabel yaitu 4,13 > 2,06, sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Disimpulkan bahwa hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Flash Card dalam Pembelajaran IPA Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada materi perubahan energi di Kelas IV SDN 7 Limboto Barat
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK PENELITIAN BURUNG MALEO Daud Yusuf; Dewi Wahyuni K Baderan; Marini Susanti Hamidun; Sukirman Rahim; Iswan Dunggio
Jurnal Bionatural Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIONATURAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Cipta Mandiri

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Abstract

This study examines the development of research trends on maleo bird natural habitat conservation. The study aims to find out: The development of the number of Sinta indexed national and google scholar indexed international publications on maleo birds. Data collection was conducted using four keywords, namely Maleo Bird Conservation, Maleo Bird, Maleo Bird and Maleo Bird Conservation in the span of 2019 - 2024. Data was analysed using Publish of Perish and VosViewer. The results showed 299 articles published in 2019-2024. There were 47 articles (15.72%) published in 2019, 45 articles (15.05%) in 2020, 50 articles (16.72%) in 2021, 76 articles (25, 42%) in 2022, 71 articles (23.75%) in 2023 and until March 2024 there were only 10 articles (3, 34%) that discussed maleo birds. Based on the mapping of research linkages on maleo, the results are 4 clusters, each cluster 1 with 4 keywords. Cluster 2 with 4 keywords, cluster 3 with 2 keywords and finally cluster 4 also with 2 keywords
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK PERKEMBANGAN PENELITIAN HABITAT ANOA Heru Z Thalib; Dewi Wahyuni K Baderan; Marini Susanti Hamidun; Sukirman Rahim; Iswan Dunggio; Daud Yusuf
Jurnal Bionatural Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIONATURAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Cipta Mandiri

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Abstract

This study investigates the evolution of research trends concerning the conservation of anoa habitats. It aims to track the growth in the number of national and international publications indexed by Google Scholar that focus on anoa. The data was collected using the keywords “anoa” AND “Conservation” for the period 2014 - 2024. The analysis was conducted using Publish or Perish and VOSViewer. The findings reveal that 856 articles were published between 2014 and 2024. The annual distribution is as follows: 51 articles in 2014 (5.96%), 41 in 2015 (4.78%), 70 in 2016 (8.18%), 90 in 2017 (10.51%), 78 in 2018 (9.11%), 97 in 2019 (11.33%), 96 in 2020 (11.21%), 93 in 2021 (10.86%), 114 in 2022 (13.32%), 103 in 2023 (12.03%), and 23 articles up to March 2024 (2.69%), totaling the publications over the past decade. The research linkage mapping on anoa yielded four clusters: Cluster 1 contains 7 keywords, Cluster 2 comprises 6 keywords, Cluster 3 includes 3 keywords, and Cluster 4 features 2 keywords.
Co-Authors -, Ahmad Faqih Abdul Haris PanaI Ahmad Zainuri Ahmad Zainuri Ahmad Zainuri Akili, Ardiansyah S Al Ilham Bin Salim Andi Satari Salahudin Angio, Melisnawati H Angio, Melisnawati H. Arfa, Bella Saskia Artha, Dicky Asda Rauf Asma Libunelo Assel, Abdurrahman Bambang Mamangkay Bella Saskia Arfa Daud Yusuf Dewi Baderan Dewi Wahyuni K Baderan Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Dicky Artha Dody Boy Venalocha Situmeang Dwinda Mariska Putri Endi Triyanto Manyo’e Farid SM Farid SM Farid SM Faridawaty, Waode Fitryane Lihawa Frandika K. Toiyo Fuad Pontoiyo Gamar Abdullah Golfred Alex Kojongkam Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim, H Hazairin Thamrin Hendri Iyabu Heru Z Thalib Heru Z Thalib irfan irfan Irwan Bempah Isra Nurdin Iswan Dunggio Kasim, Roland La Alio Liberty Lodjo Lihawa, Fitriyane Magfirahtul Jannah Mahludin H. Baruwadi Marike Machmud Marike Mahmud Marini Susanti Hamidun Mawardi Heru Prasetyo Maya Fitriani Mayestika, Fidya Melisnawati Angio Melisnawati H Angio Misnawaty Wantogia Misnawaty Wantogia MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Moh Khamal Salote Mohamad, Nurdin Mohammad Bayu Irawan Mohammad Duka Muh. Nur Akbar Muhammad Rifqi Hariri Muhammad Rifqi Hariri Novi Purwanti Nurdin Mohamad Pakaya, Dudiyanto Panai, Haris Parid Pakaya Putri, Dwinda Mariska Radi Afriandi E Rahmawati A. Damiti Rakhmat Jaya Lahay Ramli Utina RIFAL DALI Safira Putri H. Malik Salihi, Irvan Abraham Sitti Mutiah Rahman Situmeang, Dody Boy Venalocha SM, Farid Sudarmanto Hasan Sunarty Suly Eraku Suryadi Syamsuddin Syam S. Kumaji Syam S. Kumaji Thalib, Heru Z Wahdaniah Wahdaniah Wantogia, Misnawaty Waode Faridawaty Wawan K Tolinggi Wiwin Kobi Yuliana Retnowati Zuliyanto Zakaria