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All Journal Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Jurnal Mikologi Indonesia Community Development Journal Community Service Journal of Indonesia Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Health Community Service Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Folia Medica Indonesiana
Ratna Sofaria Munir
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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INTRODUCTION TO DIABETES MELLITUS RISK FACTORS AS AN EARLY PREVENTION EFFORT AND UNDERSTANDING OF DIABETES AT ARROHYATI ORPHANAGE SURABAYA Choirotussanijjah; Renny Novi Puspitasari; Ratna Sofaria Munir; Muh. Nabil; Nesha Cantika Amalia; Malva Rania Jasmine
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v8i1.853

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease whose prevalence continues to rise globally, including in Indonesia, and is often triggered by unhealthy lifestyle habits starting from a young age. Early prevention efforts through education about risk factors are crucial to reducing future incidence. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge of children and adolescents at Arrohyati Orphanage regarding diabetes mellitus risk factors. The method used was health education delivered through interactive lectures, discussions, and Q&A sessions. Knowledge evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test assessments. There were 16 participants with diverse characteristics, consisting of 9 females and 7 males, aged 6–18 years, with educational levels ranging from kindergarten to senior high school. The results showed an improvement in participants' understanding after the educational intervention. In the pre- test, 7 participants were categorized as having good knowledge, 4 were in the fair category, and 5 were in the poor category. After the educational session, the number of participants with good knowledge increased to 9, while fair and poor categories decreased to 3 and 4, respectively. These findings indicate a positive shift towards better understanding. The discussion confirms that health education significantly contributes to improving knowledge among children and adolescents, although repetition and environmental support are required to sustain the outcomes. In conclusion, education on diabetes mellitus risk factors effectively enhanced participants' understanding, and follow-up actions such as monitoring and caregiver involvement are needed to reinforce healthy lifestyle practices.
A Socialization of the Benefits of Brotowali for Health at the Bringkan Lestari Nursing Home in Gresik RATNA SOFARIA MUNIR; Handayani Handayani; Renny Novi Puspitasari; Nihazzatuzai Nihazzatuzai; Amalia Tauziah; Retno Diah Putri Ekayanti
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health Community Service: 2025 May Editor's Choice
Publisher : UNUSA Press

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Abstract

Lestari Nursing Home is an active nursing home located in Bringkan village, Menganti sub-district, Gresik district. There are 40 elderly people who are permanent residents. Nursing homes often receive assistance in the form of food or basic necessities. Based on survey results, many elderly people do not know the benefits of the brotowali herbal plant. In fact, brotowali infusion and decoction have been used to treat high blood sugar. Due to the lack of knowledge among the elderly about the benefits of the brotowali herbal plant, the drafting team will hold outreach activities at the Lestari Nursing Home. The aim of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of the elderly about the benefits of brotowali for health, and increase the awareness of the elderly to use brotowali herbal drinks for natural (herbal) health.  The method used is counseling. The topic given was about the benefits of brotowali for health with a target of 20 elderly people. The results of the counseling showed an increase in knowledge of 84%. The elderly seemed enthusiastic in this outreach activity as seen from their activeness when the question and answer discussion session was opened by the resource person.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Bahaya Merokok melalui Edukasi Interaktif pada Anak Asuh Panti Asuhan Mitra Arofah Surabaya Ratna Sofaria Munir; Handayani Handayani; Renny Novi Puspitasari; Retno Diah Putri Ekayanti; Nabila Amaliah; Elvia Vania Tiyasa; Siti Fatimah Az-zahra; Rizka Mulya Alfiana Fary; Amira Dzakiyya Susanto
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 6 No 5 (2026): JAMSI - September 2026
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.3358

Abstract

Merokok pada usia anak dan remaja merupakan masalah kesehatan yang perlu dicegah melalui pemberian informasi yang sesuai dengan tahap perkembangan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan anak asuh mengenai dampak negatif merokok. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Panti Asuhan Mitra Arofah Surabaya pada 30 Agustus 2026 dan diikuti 30 peserta jenjang sekolah dasar hingga sekolah menengah atas. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan secara interaktif menggunakan presentasi, media visual, diskusi, dan tanya jawab tentang kandungan rokok, dampak rokok konvensional dan elektronik, bahaya paparan asap rokok, serta upaya pencegahan. Pengetahuan diukur menggunakan 10 soal pilihan ganda yang sama sebelum dan sesudah edukasi; setiap jawaban benar bernilai 10 poin. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Rerata skor meningkat dari 60,67 ± 4,50 menjadi 85,00 ± 5,09, dengan kenaikan rerata 24,33 poin. Sebanyak 30 peserta (100%) memperoleh skor posttest lebih tinggi daripada pretest, dan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna antara skor sebelum dan sesudah edukasi (p<0,001). Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan segera setelah edukasi; namun, tanpa kelompok pembanding dan pengukuran tindak lanjut, hasil ini belum menggambarkan daya tahan pengetahuan dalam jangka panjang.
Co-Authors Aldi, Danya Rania Amalia Tauziah Amira Dzakiyya Susanto Andini, Ary Anfasa Luthfi Arasya Annisa Trissatharra Annisa Trissatharra, Annisa Aulia, Kharisma Aydien, Raissa Bambang Hermanto Bastiana Bastiana Bella Az Zahra Cantika, Nesha Chilyatuz Zahroh Choirotussanijjah Choirotussanijjah Daniswara, Nabiila Ekayanti, Retno Diah Putri Elvia Vania Tiyasa Endah Budi Permana Putri Fardian, Ghalief Fernanda Putra Fatimah, Nurmawati Fatimatuz Zahro Febriyanti, Aisyah Fatin Fitria Agustina Fitriasari, Andikawati Handayani HANDAYANI Handayani Handayani Handayani Handayani Handayani Handayani Jazuli, Muhammad Aqil Siroj Malva Rania Jasmine Maulana, Azril Muh. Nabil Muhammad Afwan Romdloni Muhammad Raffli Mukti, Indra Nabila Amaliah Nesha Cantika Amalia Nihazzatuzai Nihazzatuzai Novi Puspitasari, Renny Nur, Khuzaimah Nuril, Syafa Oktaviana, Betta Mega Pepy Dwi Endraswari, Pepy Dwi Prayekti, Endah Puspitasari, Renny Novi Putri Najwa Tazkia Rahmatullah, Falih Dhiya'ulhaq Renny Novi Puspitasari Renny Novi Puspitasari Renny Novi Puspitasari Retno Diah Putri Ekayanti Retno Diah Putri Ekayanti Retno Diah Putri Ekayanti Rhomadhoni, Muslikha Nourma Rizka Mulya Alfiana Fary Salsabillah, Adityas Sabrina Sania, Nabila Sarwendah Paramesti Shafwa, Zafira Aliya Siti Fatimah Az-zahra Sri Ratna Dwiningsih Sri Ratna Ningsih, Sri Ratna Tamaulina Br Sembiring Wiwik Winarningsih