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Journal : Indonesian Food Science and TechnologyJournal

Nutritional Assessment of Sagurimi: Innovative Dry Noodles from Sago Flour and Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) for Stunted Children Resti, Nina; Syauqy, Ahmad; Anjani, Gemala; Mexitalia, Maria; Jaswir, Irwandi; Afifah, Diana Nur
Indonesian Food Science and Technology Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9 Number 1, December 2025 |IFSTJ|
Publisher : Department of Technology of Agricultural product (THP) Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ifstj.v9i1.42978

Abstract

Chronic malnutrition at crucial stages of a child's development can result in stunting, a serious public health concern. The goal of this study was to create high-protein dry noodles. The study used several methods, such as the oven method for measuring water content, the dry ashing method for ash, the Soxhlet method for fat, the Kjeldahl method for protein, the difference method for carbohydrates, the enzymatic method for fiber, the Atwater factor for energy content, the Na₂EDTA complexometric titration for calcium, the atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) for iron, the in vitro method for measuring protein digestibility, and the DPPH method for measuring antioxidants. Three formulations, namely F1 (20:20:60), F2 (30:40:30), and F3 (40:30:30), were developed to represent different ratios of sago flour, wheat flour, and fish meal. F1 exhibited the highest nutritional values, particularly in protein (24.60 g), fat (29.19 g), calcium (479.57 mg), iron (26.11 mg), and antioxidant activity (35.79%). The best formulation was selected using the Index of Effectiveness method, combining rankings of nutrient content and sensory acceptability. Due to its higher amount of wheat flour, F2 had the largest calorie (494.04 kcal) and carbohydrate content (33.24 g). Because there was more sago flour in F3, it had the most fiber (14.98 g). These results demonstrate the potential for creating novel, regionally sourced foods, such as Sagurimi made from Nile tilapia, to lessen childhood stunting. In order to evaluate acceptability and efficacy, future research should concentrate on clinical trials and sensory evaluation.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakam Adhimah, Ayu Fauziyyah Adriyan Pramono Agustini Utari Ahmad Syauqy Alamsyah, Dedi Alamsyah, Dedi Ali Rosidi Alifiani Hikmah Putranti Ani Margawati Anindita Soetadji Anjani, Gemala Annastasia Ediati Any Setyarini, Any Avionita Latuihamallo Aya Yoshimura Ayu Diana Meilantika Azusa Uemura Bagoes Widjanarko Bambang Hariyana Bandawati, Bandawati Bob Kevin Pardede Darwati Darwati Diana Nur Afifah, Diana Nur Dwi Pudjonarko Edi Dharmana Ekowati, Liana Endrinikapoulos, Ariana Erna Mirani Etika Ratna Noer Faiza, Arif Farid Agung Rahmadi, Farid Agung Fitri Hartanto Hapsari, Widawati Hardhono Susanto Hariyana, Bambang Hendriani Sellina Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Herman Kristanto Hesti Kartika Sari Ihat Hatimah Ika Rara Rosita Irawan Saputra, Gatot Isfandiyar Fahmi Jaswir, Irwandi JC Susanto Julian Dewantiningrum Julian Dewantiningrum Jumianti Lestari Thamrin Kamilah Budhi Kamilah Budhi Rahardjani, Kamilah Budhi Kristiana Haryanti, Kristiana Kusuma Dewi, Anna Mailasari Latifah Rachmawati Leny Zabidi M. Supriatna M. Zen Rahfiludin Magdalena Sidhartani, Magdalena Maria Bramanwidyantari Maria Fatima Dete Dellu, Maria Fatima Dete Maria Martiani Martha Irene Kartasurya Mateus Sakundarno Mateus Sakundarno Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Miratul Haya MMDEAH Hapsari Mohamad Supriatna Mohammad Syarofil Anam Mohammad Syarofil Anam, Mohammad Syarofil Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin MS Anam Muflihatul Muniroh Muyassaroh Muyassaroh Neni Susilaningsih Ninung Kusumawati Ninung Rose Diana Kusumawati Noor Pramono Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurkukuh Nurkukuh Nurkukuh, Nurkukuh Nuryanto Nuryanto Nyoman Suci Widyastiti Panunggal, Damianus Galih Perdani, Putri Pratiwi, Juwita Pusaka, Semerdanta Resti, Nina Rina Pratiwi Robi Andoyo Romadhona, Suci Rudy- susanto S.A. Nugraheni Saputra, Epriyan Sarjadi Sarjadi Sellina, Hendriani Soejoenoes, Ariawan Soemedi Hadiyanto Suci Romadhona Sudrajat, Agus Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Susilawati, Martvera SyarofilAnam, Moh. T Mirza Iskandar Taro Yamauchi Taro Yamauchi Taro Yamauchi Taro Yamauchi Thamrin, Jumianti Lestari Wijaya, I Made Ananta Wistiani Wistiani Yetty M Nency Yoshimura, Aya Yudo Murti Mupangati Yulia Wahyuni Yusrina Istanti