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Journal : Amerta Nutrition

Korelasi Kualitas Tidur dan Kualitas Diet dengan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri: Correlation of Sleep Quality and Diet Quality with Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescent Girls Pibriyanti, Kartika; Safitri, Desnika Irfadianis Intan; Damayanti, Amilia Yuni; Mufidah, Indahtul; Luthfiya, Lulu’; Arifah, Dian Afif
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i3.2025.486-495

Abstract

Background: Iron deficiency is a common health issue among adolescent girls, mainly due to poor eating habits and inadequate sleep. The prevalence of anemia in this group remains high, ranging from 40% to 88%. Objectives: This study aimed to examine the relationship between nutritional intake, diet quality, and sleep quality with hemoglobin levels among adolescent girls. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 80 adolescent girls aged 15–19 years, selected from a population of approximately 230 adolescent girls in Ponorogo. Hemoglobin levels were measured using the Easy Touch GCHB instrument via capillary blood sampling. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Nutritional intake was evaluated using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ), and diet quality was measured with the Diet Quality Index (DQI). Multinomial logistic regression analyzed the relationships between nutritional intake, sleep quality, and hemoglobin levels. Results: The study found that 50% of participants had normal hemoglobin levels, 42.5% had mild anemia, and 7.5% had moderate anemia. The mean hemoglobin level was 13.8, the average diet quality score was 57.47, and the mean sleep quality score was 7.33. Poor nutritional intake increased the risk of mild anemia by 20.32 times (OR=20.320, 95%CI=3.12-41.55, p-value=0.004). Moderate sleep quality increased the risk of mild anemia by 22.93 times (OR=22.932, 95%CI=2.91-182.55, p-value=0.013). Conclusions: Interventions to improve nutritional intake and sleep quality are essential for adolescent girls, as these factors are strongly associated with iron deficiency in this group.
Hubungan Chrononutrition Terhadap Status Gizi, Lingkar Lengan Atas, dan Anemia pada Remaja Putri: The Relationship Between Chrononutrition with Nutritional Status, Mid Upper Arm Circumference and Anemia in Adolescent Girl Pibriyanti, Kartika; Mufidah, Indahtul; Luthfiya, Lulu'; Rooiqoh, Qothrunnadaa Fajr; Pinasti, Ladyamayu; Amala, Nur; Claresta, Ivena; Nurohmi, Susi
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i4.2025.596-607

Abstract

Background: The Adolescents are currently facing the triple burden, which includes undernutrition, overnutrition or obesity, and micronutrient deficiencies. The nutritional status of adolescents was influenced by chrononutrition. Chrononutrition has a significant relationship with nutritional status. However, there are no studies in Indonesia that specifically examine the relationship between chrononutrition and nutritional status, Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC), and anemia in adolescent girls. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between chrononutrition and nutritional status in adolescents. Methods: This study was cross-sectional, that was conducted in Senior High School in Widodaren, Ngawi, in August until september 2024. The population in this study were teenager aged 14-19 years with a sampel size of 100 respondents calculated using the Lemeshow formula. The independent variable was chrononutrition namely breakfast skipping, evening eating and night eating. The chrononutrition was obtained using Chrononutrition Profile Questionnaire. Meanwhile the dependent variable was nutritional status using Body Mass Index/Age, anemia level using hemoglobin and chronic energy deficiency level which was obtained by mid upper arm circumference. The data was analyzed by chi square and fisher. Results: There was a relationship between chrononutrition namely breakfast skip (p-value=0.046), night eating (p-value=0.016), and evening eating (p-value=0.01) with nutritional status. There was relationship between chrononutrition namely breakfast skipping (p-value=0.003), night eating (p-value=0.001) and evening eating (p-value=0.03) with Anemia in Adolescent Girl. There was no relationship between chrononutrition namely breakfast skipping, and evening eating with MUAC in Adolescent girl, but there was relationship between night eating with MUAC. Conclusions: There was relationship between chrononutrition, namely breakfast skipping, night eating and evening eating with nutritional status and anemia. There was relationship between night eating with chronic energy deficiency. Meanwhile there was no relationship between chrononutrition, namely breakfast skipping and evening eating with chronic energy deficency.
Co-Authors Aini Fadlilah, Hurul Aini, Hurul Ajeng, Oktavia Bela Dyah A Akhiriana, Enik Alimah, Istiqomah Nurul Alimah, Istiqomah Nurul Amal Fadholah Amala, Nur Amalillah, Fitria Amara, Qudwatun Niswah Amilia Yuni Damayanti Annisa, Putri Arifah, Dian Afif Banun Ma'rifah Fathsidni Caesaria, Fairuz Hasna Claresta, Ivena Daumi, Nadhif Ella Firdaus Sulistiyani Fadholah, Amal Fajr Roiqooh, Qothrunnadaa Fajr Rooiqoh, Qothrunnadaa Fathimah Fathimah, Fathimah Fathimah, Fathimah Fatin, Nisrina Fauziatunnisa, Elok Fauziatunnisa’, Elok Fitri Yuliana, Fitri Hafidhotun Nabawiyah, Hafidhotun Hafifah, Cut Ajma Fitira Handoko, Rendi Harith, Sakinah Binti Hasanatuz, Ghina Hidayati, Retna Islami, Azura Nur Joyeti Darni Kamila, Arfah Khoder, Nurul Husna Binti Kumala, Yunita Kurnia, Masayu Lulu’ Luthfiya Lutfiya, Lulu' Lutfiya, Lulu' Luthfiya, Lulu' Luthfiya, Lulu’ Luthfiya, Lulu’ Luthfiya, Lulu’ Luthfiyah, Lulu' Makmur, Ade Susila Cahyani Mardhotillah, Hafizah Marfu'ah, Hanan Marfu'ah, Nurul Munibah Sobari, Ruzaina Nabawiyah, Hafidhotun Nazhifah, Syadza Syafa Ningrum Puspitosari, Dian Nur Amala Nurul Azizah chairiyah Patricia, Amelia Pibriyanti, Kartika Pinasti, Ladyamayu Prianingsih, Farida Ika Pribriyanti, Kartika Qotrunnadaa Fajr Rooiqoh Qurotul Aini Rahayu, Try Ramadhani, Annisa Pitri Ramanda, Kamila Romadhoni, Zhazha Pratiwi Rooiqoh, Qothrunnadaa Fajr Safitri, Desnika Irfadianis Intan Salsabila, Jiha Fauziyah Salsabila, Jihan Fauziyah Shofiyanti, Abidah Ardelia Sholiha, Imra’atu Silawati, Emira Tri Siswiyanti, Ikha Sobariah, Nur Siti Sukowati, Dewi Susi Nurohmi Syafa, Hikma Wardani, Petria Wafa Kusuma Yulianawati, Farida Yuni Damayanti, Amilia Yusri, Ghaisani Arifah Zalma, Diva Noor Siti Zhifah, Syadza Syafana