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All Journal Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum AL-Daulah Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Tadulako Law Review Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Journal of Development Research Jambe Law Journal Jurnal Pro Hukum : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum Universitas Gresik Awang Long Law Review Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Jurnal Restorative Justice Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Jurist-Diction JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Syamsuddin Muchtar
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Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Jurist-Diction

 1 
Restorative Justice in Medical Cases: Reflections on Criminal Law Reform Nandar, M Aris Munandar; Amir Ilyas; Said Karim; Syamsuddin Muchtar
Jurist-Diction Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Volume 8 No. 3, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jd.v8i3.76991

Abstract

The reform of Indonesian criminal law signals a paradigm shift from a retributive model to a restorative approach grounded in fairness and humanity. This study seeks to explore how restorative justice may serve as a mechanism for resolving medical cases within the broader context of national criminal law reform. To address this question, the research relies on normative legal analysis, drawing on statutory provisions together with scholarship in criminal law, health law, and human rights. The analysis indicates that restorative justice provides a potentially fair and proportional response to medical cases, especially those involving medical personnel acting under situational pressures. Yet, the absence of detailed procedural guidelines and the overlap of authority between professional organizations and law enforcement agencies pose significant obstacles. The study concludes that stronger regulatory and institutional frameworks are required to ensure the effective and consistent application of restorative justice in the criminal justice system.
The Concept of Human Rights-Based Criminal Punishment for Children Who Commit Murder Iskandar, Ismail; Syamsuddin Muchtar; Hijrah Adyanti Mirzana; Audyna Mayasari Muin; Muhammad Hasrul; Rafika Ramli
Jurist-Diction Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Volume 9 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jd.v9i1.77275

Abstract

Murder committed by children is a serious crime that causes shock in society and poses a challenge to the criminal justice system. In handling such cases, the state is not only obliged to enforce the law and provide justice for the victims, but also to guarantee the protection of the human rights of the child perpetrator, in accordance with the principles of human rights (HAM). This study aims to examine the concept of sentencing children who commit murder using a human rights-based approach. The method employed is normative research, involving an analysis of national legislation, specifically the National Criminal Code and the Child Criminal Justice System Law (UU SPPA), as well as international instruments such as the Convention on the Rights of the Child. The findings indicate that although murder is classified as a serious crime, the approach to sentencing children must uphold the principles of non-discrimination, the best interests of the child, and the right to rehabilitation.
Co-Authors Abdul Razak Alwi Hidayat, Muh Amalia, Nila Amalo, Yandres Junius Amanda, Utari Amir Ilyas Andi Nurfajriani Riandini Arief Audyna Mayasari Muin Ema Suhaema, Ema Faried, Markham Fhildzha Zhafirin Hijrah Adhyanti Mirzana Hijrah Adyanti Mirzana Ilmi, Musfiratul Ilyas, Amir Ilyas, Anshory Indar indar Irfan F, Muh. Irwansyah Irwansyah Iskandar, Ismail Ismail Iskandar Jaya, Muhammad Indra Karim, M. Said M. Aris Munandar M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mahdiyyah Marwah Marwah Mayasari Muin, Audyna Meidiana, Nadya Mona Lasisca Sugiyanto Muh. Irfan F Muhadar, Muhadar Muhammad Hasrul Muhammad Ilham Arisaputra, Muhammad Ilham Munandar, M. Aris Musakkir, Musakkir Nandar, M Aris Munandar Nur Azisa NURUL HIKMAH Pratiwi Arifin, Arnita Putra Sedana, Agus Rafika Nurul Hamdani Ramli Rafika Ramli Rahmah, Andi Nur Rizky Amalia Said Karim Saodana, Shafira Sari, Andi Rima Febrina Syukri Akub Tandilese, Duwisno Ipang Waspada, Lesta Indra Wiwie Heryani Yunus, Ahsan