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NIKAH SUBARANG AYIE VERSUS NIKAH SYARIAH KONTESTASI SIMBOLIK BERAGAMA YANG TERKALAHKAN DI LIMA PULUH KOTA SUMATERA BARAT Aidil Alfin; Ali Rahman
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v3i2.2107

Abstract

Pernikahan Subarang Ayie is a marriage that is held across the river in Lareh Sago Halaban District in which the marriage is doing illegally or siri, without any binding administration. The marriage is not carried out in accordance with applicable legal and statutory procedures. The practice of this marriage has been going on for a very long time and has been assisted by the prelude actor who carries out his position as a prince in marriage but did his practice in silence. There are several negative impacts as a result of this marriage, including the loss of children's rights, lose the acknowledgment of man’s responsibilities, the susceptive of underage marriages, the susceptible to divorce, the occurrence of marital sanctification and so on. These conditions give bad impacts on society. This kind of marriage across the river should get attention and removal in the order it is no longer happen.
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF DALAM MENDUKUNG PENCAPAIAN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs): STUDI KASUS MASJID AL-FALAH JAMBU AIA BUKITTINGGI Nurvina Hidayati; Aidil Alfin
SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/social.v6i3.13818

Abstract

Productive waqf is an Islamic economic instrument with substantial potential to support the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), yet its management at the mosque level is generally still run conventionally by part-time administrators without a professional manager, leaving asset potential underutilized. This condition is evident at Al-Falah Mosque, Jambu Aia, Bukittinggi, which has managed seven commercial units and two rental houses for more than three years without a permanent nazhir or digitalized administrative system, making it a relevant case for examining the challenges faced by small-to-medium mosque-based nazhir in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the management of productive waqf, identify the obstacles encountered, and formulate an optimization model. The study employs a qualitative approach with a case study design; data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The findings show that productive waqf assets contribute to SDG 1, SDG 4, SDG 8, SDG 11, SDG 16, and SDG 17, although optimization remains constrained by limited nazhir capacity, minimal business diversification, and weak administrative digitalization. This study formulates the VINA Model (Value Creation, Integrated Governance, Nazhir Professionalism, Asset Productivity) as an SDG-based optimization framework for mosque-based productive waqf. ABSTRAK Wakaf produktif merupakan instrumen ekonomi syariah yang berpotensi besar mendukung Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), namun pengelolaannya di tingkat masjid umumnya masih dijalankan secara konvensional oleh pengurus paruh waktu tanpa manajer profesional, sehingga potensi aset belum optimal termanfaatkan. Kondisi ini tercermin pada Masjid Al-Falah Jambu Aia Bukittinggi, yang telah mengelola tujuh unit ruko dan dua rumah sewa selama lebih dari tiga tahun namun belum memiliki nazhir tetap maupun sistem administrasi yang terdigitalisasi, sehingga menarik untuk dikaji sebagai representasi tantangan nazhir masjid berskala kecil-menengah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengelolaan wakaf produktif, mengidentifikasi kendala, serta merumuskan model optimalisasinya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus; data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi, lalu dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil menunjukkan aset wakaf produktif berkontribusi terhadap SDG 1, SDG 4, SDG 8, SDG 11, SDG 16, dan SDG 17, namun optimalisasinya masih terkendala keterbatasan kapasitas nazhir, minimnya diversifikasi usaha, dan lemahnya digitalisasi administrasi. Penelitian ini merumuskan Model VINA (Value Creation, Integrated Governance, Nazhir Professionalism, Asset Productivity) sebagai kerangka optimalisasi wakaf produktif berbasis SDGs bagi nazhir masjid.
Analisis Sistem Kemitraan Usaha Ayam Broiler dalam Perspektif Manajemen Bisnis Syariah (Studi Kasus Kemitraan Peternakan Eka Asenk di Pasaman Timur) Gusriandi; Aidil Alfin
ARZUSIN Vol 6 No 5 (2026): ARZUSIN: Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Dasar
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/arzusin.v6i5.11702

Abstract

Although broiler farming partnership systems have been widely studied because of their role in increasing farm productivity and expanding farmers’ access to production inputs and marketing, research analyzing their implementation based on the principles of Sharia Business Management, particularly justice, transparency, and syirkah, remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the broiler farming partnership system at Eka Asenk Farm from the perspective of Sharia Business Management. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The research informants consisted of the owner of Eka Asenk Farm, farm employees, and technical service personnel from PT Pokphand, who were selected based on their direct involvement in the implementation of the partnership. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and a literature review and were subsequently analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the nucleus–plasma partnership model facilitated farmers through the provision of production inputs, technical assistance, and guaranteed marketing of harvest yields. However, its implementation did not fully reflect the principles of Sharia Business Management because imbalances in profit sharing, limited technical assistance, and farmers’ high dependence on the nucleus company remained. These findings enrich the literature on Sharia Business Management, particularly regarding the application of the concept of syirkah in livestock farming partnerships. This study emphasizes the need to improve transparency, balance rights and obligations, and refine profit-sharing mechanisms to establish partnerships that are equitable, sustainable, and compliant with Sharia principles. Future research is recommended to involve more diverse locations and employ a mixed-methods approach to obtain a more comprehensive understanding.
Influence Of Principles And Independence Accountability Preferences On Muzakki Pay Zakat In Amil Institutions Zakat Izi PKPUKota Bukittinggi septria susanti; Aidil Alfin
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/es.v3i1.1065

Abstract

This study aims to analyze whether the accountability and independency principles affect the preferences of muzakki to pay zakat to zakat management institutions. This study uses saturated samples by involving all members of the population as many as 30 permanent muzakki people who routinely pay their zakat to the PKPU Bukittinggi IZI Amil Zakat Institution. This study reveals that the accountability and independency principle has a positive and significant effect on muzakki's preference to pay zakat to zakat management institutions. These findings offer empirical evidence that it is important to implement accountability and independency principles in a zakat management organization to create muzakki preferences. With the existence of a clear system of accountability and reporting and the application of sound organizational principles, muzakki still chooses to distribute their zakat to the zakat management institution itself. Furthermore, this research recommends the strategy to increase muzakki trust in amil zakat institutions.
Analisis Dampak Himbauan MUI Sumatera Barat terhadap Persepsi dan Preferensi Muzakki dalam Berzakat ke Baznas Bermasalah : Studi Kasus Baznas Kota Bukittinggi Taufik Ramadhan; Aidil Alfin
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : PT. ALHAFI BERKAH INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62007/joumi.v4i2.858

Abstract

The advisory issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) of West Sumatra in September 2024, recommending Muslims to withhold zakat from BAZNAS Bukittinggi City due to alleged politicization of zakat distribution, reflects the influence of religious authority on the economic behavior of the ummah. This study aims to analyze the impact of the advisory on muzakki's perceptions and preferences in channeling zakat to BAZNAS Bukittinggi City. This research employed a qualitative field approach. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with muzakki, BAZNAS administrators, and MUI West Sumatra representatives, as well as documentation. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, validated by source triangulation. The results show that the advisory influenced muzakki's perceptions of BAZNAS credibility and governance, creating doubt and critical attitudes. Preference changes included reducing zakat contributions, switching to other zakat institutions, or distributing zakat directly to mustahik. These changes were influenced by trust in MUI, sharia concerns, zakat literacy, and institutional reputation. The study recommends strengthening BAZNAS transparency, accountability, and cooperation with MUI to restore muzakki trust.
Analisis Sistem Bauran Pemasaran dalam Sistem Bon (Hutang) di Kedai Harian Adifa Kenagarian Koto Tangah Ihwan Fauzi; Aidil Alfin
ARZUSIN Vol 6 No 5 (2026): ARZUSIN: Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Dasar
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/arzusin.v6i5.11897

Abstract

The bon (store-credit) system is a transaction practice that continues to be used in community retail businesses. However, studies specifically analyzing the relationship between the bon system and the implementation of the marketing mix in traditional retail businesses remain limited. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of the marketing mix within the bon system at Kedai Harian Adifa, Koto Tangah Nagari, and to identify constraints in its management. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive design through field research. The informants comprised the owner of Kedai Harian Adifa and five consumers selected based on their direct involvement in the bon system. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation and subsequently analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that, of the five marketing mix elements analyzed—product, price, place, promotion, and people—price and promotion were the elements most closely associated with the implementation of the bon system. The system provided customers with payment flexibility while strengthening trust-based relationships between the store owner and consumers. However, its implementation faced constraints in the form of late payments and the risk of uncollectible receivables, which could affect business sustainability. These findings extend understanding of the contextual implementation of the marketing mix in microenterprises, particularly in managing credit-based transactions in traditional retail businesses. This study emphasizes the importance of more structured recording, monitoring, and control of the bon system to ensure that transaction flexibility can continue to be offered to customers without disrupting cash flow and business sustainability.
Jual Beli Murabahah dan Salam: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Review Haanii Haritsa Yuzen; Fanisa Suseno; Pujy Yonesha; Aidil Alfin
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimek.v5i2.6287

Abstract

The purpose of this study is Buying and Selling Murabahah and Greetings: A Review of the Literature Review. This research method is a type of literature research; This means that the information materials used come from library sources in the form of books, encyclopedias, magazines, journals, newspapers, journals, This form of research is descriptive, analytical, and critical. Therefore, the author can comprehensively describe. In this study, the author optimally used two data sources related to this research, namely. Primary data sources and secondary data sources. The main source of this research is books and scientific journals on the Knowledge of the Role of Waqf. At the same time, this research is supported (secondary) by the work of other thinkers . The results of the study This agreement is very relevant for the agricultural sector because it provides initial funds for farmers to produce agricultural products. In addition to providing financing solutions, the Salam contract is also a sharia alternative to avoid exploitative ijon practices. These two contracts have a strong legal basis from the Qur'an, Hadith, as well as fatwas of DSN-MUI and PSAK, and have been proven to make a real contribution to the economic development of the ummah, especially through the Islamic financial system.
Co-Authors Adri Adri Adri Adri Agara, Andriawan Angga Rizki Prawira Anisah, Ariyun Anne Putri Asyari Asyari Asyari, Asyari Awaluddin Awaluddin Ayunda Murni Andini Azharah, Syerly Lia Azzahrah, Natasya Basri Na'ali Bustamar Bustamar Bustamar Bustamar, Bustamar Busyro, Busyro Busyro, Busyro Cindau, Khairani Dahyul Daipon Defrisal, Muhamad Denata, Betria Derlan, Selfiah Deswandi, Amelia Putri Devianti, Regina Edi Rosman Edi Rosman Eli Febriani Fanisa Suseno Febriani, Eli Ferdi Prayoga Fikri, Devisa Amalia Fofi Hanifa Seftiani Gusriandi Haanii Haritsa Yuzen Hana Luthfia Widi Handayani, Setia Harfandi, Harfandi Hesi Eka Puteri Hesi Eka Puteri Hidayati, Nurvina Husna, Fadhilla Ifriyansyah, Muhammad Fajar ihwan fauzi Iiz Izmuddin Ilal , Yahdi Illahi, Ilham Indra Saputra Karmila Sari Karmila Sari Kenedi, Jon Kiki Razroma Yantika Kurniawati, Yori Maisaroh Maisaroh, Panawirawan Meisy Andari MUHAMMAD TAUFIK Murdani, Riski Nia Pratiwi Nola Adilla Nurvina Hidayati Nurvina Hidayati Panawirawan Prawira, Angga Rizki Prayoga, Ferdi Pujy Yonesha Putri Nadhila Maulani Rahman, Ali Rahman, Ali Ramadhan SY, Taufik Rezi, Muhamad Rianti, Mila Riski Murdani Rusyaida, Rusyaida Safira, Fadilla Sari, Mutia Febrina Seftiani, Fofi Hanifa Setia Handayani Sherlly Rahmadani RS Sholihin, Anwar Silfia Hanani susanti, septria Suseno, Fanisa SY, Taufik Ramadhan Syerly Lia Azharah Taufik Ramadhan Widi Nugraha Widi Nugraha, Widi Widi, Hana Luthfia Witra Yosi Wiza, Yerna Yahdi Ilal Rusdy Yanti, Pepi Yantika, Kiky Razroma Yerna Wiza Yonesha, Pujy Yori Kurniawati Yuzen, Haanii Haritsa Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen ZUWARDI, ZUWARDI