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DIMENSI HUKUM PEMBEBASAN LAHAN: HAK, PERATURAN, DAN REFORMASI Noor, Aslan; Hermindo, Hermindo; Setiawati, Yeti; Wijaya, Melliana; Rohmani, Rodiah
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Januari-April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i1.8580

Abstract

Policies and legal norms regarding land acquisition in Indonesia are generally regulated in Law (UU) no. 2 of 2012 concerning Land Acquisition for Development in the Public Interest. Development policies and projects, such as infrastructure, industrial zones, or public facilities, often require significant space that can only be obtained through land acquisition. This research aims to comprehensively review the legal dimensions related to land acquisition, focusing on the rights concerned, applicable regulations, and the need for reform to ensure a fair and sustainable process. This research uses normative juridical research methods, with comparative, conceptual and statutory approaches. These data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results of this research show that land acquisition in Indonesia is regulated by various laws, including the Job Creation Omnibus Law and Government Regulation no. 19/2021. The land acquisition process involves stages of planning, preparation, implementation and delivery of results, involving many government agencies. Policy and regulatory reform in land acquisition is essential to address gaps and deficiencies in the existing system, with particular emphasis on protecting community rights, promoting transparency, and ensuring accountability. Increasing equity in land acquisition involves strategies to ensure impartiality, transparency and protection of the interests of all stakeholders.
THE CONNECTED OF THE SUPREME COURT DECISION NUMBER 109/PK/PDT/2022 WITH THE BASIC AGRARIAN LAW NUMBER 5 OF 1960 CONCERNING EIGENDOM VERPONDING Noor, Aslan; Herlani, Lisa; Fathurrohman, Mohammad Faridz; Lorenza, Melinda; Nurwidianti, Maudy
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i2.8873

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the juridical nature of the Supreme Court's decision regarding Eigendom Verponding. Ownership rights are the strongest and most hereditary land to be enjoyed fully and to control the object freely, unless this can be proven to be reversed. This research used normative research with a statutory approach. The legal materials used were primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, with legal material collection techniques through literature studies and analysis techniques. The research results indicate that judge's considerations deviate from the stipulation outlined well as statutory regulations. The emergence of multiple land ownership rights leads to criminal acts caused by negligence on the part of the land owner or parties who commit fraud, such as parties who acknowledge the land but do not, so the BPN issues a certificate. This proves the importance of creating a new policy regarding land registration through additional evidence. Ownership, and shorten the land registration process so that land owners feel energized about the lengthy process. The importance of policies regarding the formulation of criminal acts regarding certificates issued because so far, many holders of land title certificates have suffered losses as a result of the cancellation of land title certificates, overlapping ownership, and disputes originating from errors in the process.
PEMBERIAN IZIN BERBASIS ELEKTORINIK (ONLINE SUBMITE SISTEM) BERDASARKAN PRINSIP FIKTIF POSITIF PASCA UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA LAPANGAN KERJA Noor, Aslan; Prabowo, Romi Galih; Kusnadi, Engkus; Diansyah, Yogi
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.596

Abstract

Explores the concept of "fictitious positive" in the context of Indonesian administrative law, focusing on its application in public administration and licensing processes. The term refers to situations where public administration authorities fail to provide timely responses or services to citizen requests. The principle of positive fiction is enshrined in Article 53 of Law Number 30 of 2014, which sets time limits for government officials to make decisions and take actions. If the specified time limits are not met, the application is considered accepted. The State Administrative Court plays a role in adjudicating fictitious positive applications. However, recent regulatory changes introduced by the Job Creation Law have altered the process, shifting the authority to the executive branch. This abstract also examines the implementation of positive fictitious decisions in the context of the One Stop Integrated Service and the Electronic Integrated Business Licensing Service, aimed at simplifying licensing procedures and enhancing service quality. The abstract concludes by discussing the challenges and uncertainties associated with the application of positive fictitious principles in Indonesian administrative law and highlights the need for further regulations and clarity to ensure legal certainty and effective governance.
Prinsip Keadilan dalam Perlindungan Hukum Dokter Kandungan Atas Gugatan Malpraktik Berdasarkan UU No. 17 Tahun 2023 Elsy Nur Anggraeni; Rini Irianti Sundari; Hadi Susiarno; Aslan Noor
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v5i1.6787

Abstract

Obstetricians are often confronted with medical malpractice lawsuits, even when they have acted in accordance with professional standards, medical service standards, operational procedures, and medical ethics. Medical malpractice is generally defined as negligence or deviation from professional standards that results in serious harm to patients (Fiscina, 1999). This study aims to examine the application of the concept of medical malpractice along with its legal implications and to analyze the forms of legal protection available to obstetricians under Law Number 17 of 2023 on Health, viewed from the perspective of the principle of justice. Using a normative juridical method with descriptive-analytical specifications, the research employed a literature study and qualitative deductive analysis. The results indicate that legal protection for obstetricians consists of two dimensions: preventive and repressive. Preventive protection includes the implementation of informed consent, proper medical records, and compliance with standard operating procedures. Repressive protection involves legal defense mechanisms and institutional or professional organizational support. However, this protection remains suboptimal, as the decisions of the Indonesian Medical Disciplinary Board (MKDKI) are not always taken into account by the courts (Rahman, 2022). From the perspective of Rawls’ principle of justice, protection for obstetricians should ensure a balanced recognition of both patients’ and doctors’ rights, thereby promoting fairness and equitable justice for all parties (Rawls, 1971).
Analisis Vicarious Liability dalam Pertanggungjawaban Rumah Sakit terhadap Gugatan Malpraktik Medis Doddy Putra Pratama Sudjana; Deddy Effendi; Chepi Ali Firman Zakaria; Aslan Noor; Elsy Nur Anggraeni
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v5i1.6802

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the doctrine of vicarious liability in the liability of hospitals for medical malpractice lawsuits in Indonesia. The increasing number of medical disputes raises questions regarding the extent to which hospitals can be held responsible for the negligence of medical personnel working under their authority. This research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, by examining the Indonesian Civil Code, Law No. 44 of 2009 on Hospitals, Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health, and relevant court decisions. The findings reveal that, normatively, hospitals can be held accountable under Article 1367 of the Civil Code, which aligns with the doctrine of vicarious liability (Black, 2019). However, judicial practice in Indonesia remains inconsistent: in some cases judges place liability on hospitals, while in others they hold individual doctors fully responsible (Budiman, Absori & Rizka, 2023; Vitrianingsih, Miarsa & Yahya, 2025). This inconsistency demonstrates a gap between normative regulation and juridical implementation. The novelty of this study lies in emphasizing the importance of the principle of justice in applying vicarious liability. Legal protection should not be limited to written norms but must also be substantive by balancing patients’ rights to safe and quality healthcare with the rights of medical personnel and hospitals to legal certainty. This is in line with Rawls’ (1971) concept of justice as fairness and Radbruch’s (2006) idea of balancing justice, legal certainty, and expediency.
Legal Responsibility Of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) In The Implementation Of Government Regulation In Lieu Law (Perpu) Number 56 Of 1960 Concerning The Determination Of Agricultural Land Area Noor, Aslan; Salsabilla, Ainul Mardiyah; Meutia, Irviana; Subrata, Nabila Djuliana Suria; Saraswati, Nabila Trina Saumah
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2. (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2..12732

Abstract

Land reform policy is a strategic step towards creating equitable land ownership and eliminating agrarian inequality. In its implementation, Land Deed Officials (PPAT) play an important role because the deeds they draw up form the legal basis for the transfer or encumbrance of land rights. This study aims to analyse the role of PPAT, the form of their legal responsibility, and the obstacles in the implementation of land reform. This study uses a normative juridical method with a legislative, conceptual, and case approach. The results of the study show that PPATs have administrative, civil, and criminal legal responsibilities, but practices in the field face various obstacles, such as weak supervision, limited land data, and potential violations of the code of ethics. Therefore, strengthening regulations, digitising land administration, and improving the integrity of PPATs are necessary to achieve the objectives of land reform.
Reconstruction Of Ppat Regulations In The Context Of National Agrarian Law Harmonisation Noor, Aslan; Rangkoly, Mavelda R.; Poltica M, Refizma; Putry, Bani Amella Maha; Ghaida, Deyna Shafa; Aulia, Puspa Hygea; Habibie, Muhammad
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2. (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2..12733

Abstract

Land Deed Officials (PPAT) play a central role in the land registration system in Indonesia, functioning as the front line in ensuring legal certainty regarding land ownership rights. However, the regulations governing the position and authority of PPATs are currently still partial and not fully in line with the spirit of the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). This condition gives rise to various legal problems that have implications for the emergence of land disputes and hinder the goal of national agrarian law unification. This article examines the urgency of reconstructing PPAT regulations as a strategic step towards harmonising agrarian law in Indonesia. Through a juridical-normative approach, this article analyses the disharmony in existing regulations and offers a comprehensive reconstruction framework, covering the aspects of authority, guidance, supervision, and accountability of PPATs. This reconstruction is expected to strengthen the position of PPAT as professional and integrity public officials, as well as accelerate the realisation of an agrarian legal system that is fair and has legal certainty.
Co-Authors Abdillah Bararah Abyansyah, Aditya Fadil Aditya Pratama Adiwijaya, Ratna Sari Putri Adriansyah, Anggi Pratiwi Affandy, Muhammad Kurnia Agung Dwi Pranyoto Agustini, Denti Dwi Ayu Andika Dwi Yuliardi Andrew Christian Banjarnahor Angelica Riza Claudya Anita, Dewi Anjas Arlianzha Anugrah, M Reza Asihany Pakpahan , Dessy Aulia, Puspa Hygea Avif Prasetyo Ayu Ambarwati Azhar Nur Fauzi Azizi, Fakhri Azzahra Dwi Rizki Azzahra, Tasya Dania Bamumin, Wildan Barry Irma Perdana Barus, Theresia Juliana Ngarakken Bella, Yoshua Budi Santoso, Imam Celeste M. Navarro Chandra, Levina Abigail Chepi Ali Firman Zakaria Citra Safitra Dani Ikhwanto Deddy Effendi Dennisa Putri Saepullah Diansyah, Yogi Dibrata, Shintadewi Doddy Putra Pratama Sudjana Dwika, Mohamad Bima Effrem Inocentius Seran Elsy Nur Anggraeni ENGKUS KUSNADI Engkus Kusnadi Fachrully Pratama Farid Ahmad Fauzy Faridz Fathurrohman, Mohammad Fathurrohman, Mohammad Faridz Fauzi, Fauzan Muhamad Fauzy, Farid Ahmad Firdawuru, Seno Agung Florida Elyzabeth, Eka Ghaida, Deyna Shafa Gregorius Patrich Setiawan Guntur Atur Parulian Habibie, Muhammad Herlani, Lisa Hermindo, Hermindo Ilham Dwi P Ilva Yuniarsi Maruf Indri meliani Inten Dewata, Maraja Ira Anggraini Izzani, Muhammad Hasbi Rizqan Jaya Pakpahan , Edison Junita, Riska Karin Veronica Wijaya Ketut Astawa , I Kurnia, Agnes Adila Kurniawan, Kunkun Kusmiadi, Kusmiadi Livia Kris Imani Lorenza, Melinda Lukman Lutfianto Maman Suherman, Ade Manurung, Norika Maruf, Ilva Yuniarsi Maudina, Erika Mega Yuni Hospita Meliani, Indri Melliana Wijaya Meutia, Irviana Muhamad Febriansyah Muhammad Yusuf MUHAMMAD YUSUF Najmi, Nadila Nur Solihah, Ilma Nurdiani, Herlin Nurfaridah Nurhasanah, Diva Ahda Nurmala Pitaloka Nurwidianti, Maudy of Donri Tinambunan , Revelation Pamungkas, Dwiky Hardika Poltica M, Refizma Prabowo, Romi Galih Pratama, Andhika Wijaya Pratama, Yusril Hardiansyah Pucuk Nyimas Sekar A.S Purwa, Patriana Putry, Bani Amella Maha Rahmaniah, Erlin Raineka Faturani Quran Rais Rahmat Nugraha Rangkoly, Mavelda R. Riansyah, Muhamad Rizki Rini Irianti Sundari Rohmani, Rodiah Romi Galih Prabowo Rosadiana, Eber Ruhima, Asep Rudi t Rusaedi, Attansya Rafli Safriani, Vini Nurul Sahatatua , Richart Salsabilla, Ainul Mardiyah Saraswati, Nabila Trina Saumah Sari, Raisa Selly Purnama Senator Giovani Putra Arlond Setiady, Try Setiawan, Gregorius Patrich Setiawati, Yeti Shintadewi Dibrata Sihombing, Juan Carlos Adiyaksa Siti Nurhasanah Subrata, Nabila Djuliana Suria Sule, Aprilia Maharani Suprapto, Lusi Apriyanti Susetyo, Ardisia Rahma Susiarno, Hadi Syahrul Ansari , Teuku Tarigan, Notora Teddy Chandra Tetraning Retnowulan S Utama, Fajar Prawira Wassir, Bekawita Widyahastuti, Mila Wijaya, Anandya Tasya Wijaya, Karin Veronica Wijaya, Melliana Wildan Wildan Yeti Setiawati Yogi Diansyah