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Utilization of market waste as organic fertilizer for the people of Hinekombe Village, Jayapura Regency Suyatno Suyatno; Bambang Suhartawan; Syamsudin Usman; Helen Riupassa; Susi Marianingsih; Hendry Y. Nanlohy
Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 10 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.10320

Abstract

Pharaa Market is the main market in Hinekombe Village, Sentani District, Jayapura Regency. High market activity has a direct impact on the production of quite a lot of waste, and if it is not handled well, it has the potential to make Pharaa Market a dirty place and reduce consumers' interest in shopping. This will hinder the circulation of the economy and people's income. Therefore, the aim of this community service activity is to increase the village community's understanding and skills in utilizing waste to create organic fertilizer. The methods used are socialization and training. The results obtained indicate that the community has gained a new perspective on the potential of waste and has developed excellent skills in managing waste to produce organic fertilizer.
TATA KELOLA ADMINISTRASI KAMPUNG DAN PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMPUTER DI KAMPUNG SKOW SAE DISTRIK MUARA TAMI KOTA JAYAPURA Klinus Toker; Gazpar BAO; Hendry Y. Nanlohy
JURNAL ABDIMAS DINAMIS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Abdimas Dinamis
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat USTJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58839/abdimas.v1i1 Januari.486

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat “Pendampingan Tata Kelola Administrasi Kampung Berbasis IT (Microsoft Office) di kampung skow Sae bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kantor Kampung Skow Sae. Keterbatasan pengetahuan staf administrasi kantor kampung mengenai penguasaan Microsoft Office masih sangat kurang sehingga perlu ditingkatkan. Microsoft word, Microsoft Exel dan Microsoft Power Point menjadi bahan pelatihan yang akan dilakukan. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah dengan memberikan pendampingan dan pelatihan kepada staf kantor kampung secara langsung mengenai Microsoft Office ( Microsoft word, Microsoft Exel dan Microsoft Power ). Microsoft Word untuk surat menyurat, Exel untuk permbuatan Monografi Desa dan Power Point untuk bagaimana buat presentasi yang baik. Pelatihan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemapuan staff kampung Skow Sae. Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan selama 1 minggu dengan mengkaji rencana program pembelajaran dan pelatihan berbasis praktikum interaktif yang lebih baik. Luaran dari PKM ini adalah terjadi peningkatan kapasitas keilmuan dan kompetensi penguasaan Microsoft Office selama pendampingan tata kelola administrasi kampung.
PEMBUATAN WASTAFEL PENCUCI TANGAN MECHANICAL UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 DI JEMAAT GKI SION PADANG BULAN KECAMATAN HEDAM KOTA JAYAPURA Helen Riupassa; Jusuf Haurissa; Hendry Y. Nanlohy
JURNAL ABDIMAS DINAMIS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 1 No 2 (2020): ABDIMAS DINAMIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat USTJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58839/jad.v1i2.764

Abstract

Untuk membantu pemerintah dalam memutus mata rantai pencebaran virus corona, Tim PKM USTJ melaksankan program pengabdian masyarakat untuk melaksanakan protokol pencegahan COVID-19 di lingkungan Gereja GKI Sion Padang Bulan dengan membuat tempat cuci tangan dan membersihkan lingkungan gereja sebagai solusi untuk mencegah penyebaran COVID-19 dengan tema “Bersama, Bersatu Melawan Covid-19 Kita Pasti Bisa yang dilaksanakan selama 2 bulan. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian juga melibatkan mahasiswa. Luaran dari pengabdian yang telah dihasilkan adalah wastafel pencuci tangan mechanical yang pengoprasiaannya tanpa sentuhan tangan melainkan dengan pijakan kaki yang dapat digunakan oleh Jemaat Gereja GKI Sion Padang Bulan. Wastafel pencuci tangan mechanical sangat membantu jemaat mencuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah beraktifitas disaat pemberlakuan new normal yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam upaya memutus mata rantai penularan covid-19. Tim PKM juga mensosialisasi program pemerintah yaitu menjaga jarak, selalu menggunakan masker saat beraktifitas, menghindari menyentuh area wajah sebelum mencuci tangan dan menghindari kontak fisik secara langsung seperti berjabat tangan.
Pencegahan dini stunting melalui edukasi pada ibu-ibu di Posyandu Sejahtera Arum Permai Kota Probolinggo menuju penurunan prevalensi prosentase stunting tahun 2024 trismawati; Hendry Y Nanlohy; Abdul Basit; Renny Chandra Puspitadewi; Mastina Maksin; Kurnia Iswardani
Abdimas Siliwangi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : IKIP SILIWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/as.v7i2.23149

Abstract

Persoalan stunting pada anak balita harus menjadi perhatian serius bagi pemerintah dan masyarakat kota Probolinggo pada tahun 5-10 terakhir. Penyebab terjadinya stunting secara langsung didominasi oleh faktor kekurangan nutrisi, kehamilan preterm, pemberian makanan yang tidak optimal, dan tidak diberi ASI eksklusif. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan di Posyandu Sejahtera, Arum Permai Kelurahan Mangunharjo 30 hari mulai tanggal 15 Januari hingga 15 Februari 2024. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi sosialisasi kepada masyarakat sekitar pentingnya mengatasi persoalan stunting, demonstrasi pembuatan makanan tambahan berbahan dasar sayuran, validasi dan pemetaan serta wawancara yang dilakukan oleh orang tua balita sebagai responden. Hasil yang diperoleh pada kegiatan ini diharapkan masyarakat lebih pro aktif untuk mengatasi persoalan stunting secara bersama-sama melalui pemanfaatan olahan sayur yang ada di sekitar untuk menjadikan sebagai produk pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) Pemulihan. Tim dan kader Posyandu Arum Permai diharapkan mampu melakukan dan menularkan sosialiasasi dan demonstrasi mengenai pencegahan stunting sejak dini khususnya pada masyarakat kota Probolinggo secara terencana, terstruktur dan berkelanjutan demi mewujudkan pola perilaku keluarga yang sehat dan sejahtera
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ADJUSTER PADA KOMPOR BRIKET TERHADAP JARAK PEMBAKARAN DAN LAJU PERPINDAHAN PANAS KONDUKSI Haurissa, Jusuf; Riupassa, Helen; Nanlohy, Hendry; Suyatno, Suyatno
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i1.1373

Abstract

The effective and efficient use of biomass briquettes is strongly influenced by the type of stove used and the way it is used. This study aims to design a briquette stove by adding an adjuster: the test fuel used honeycomb briquettes and forest fern charcoal. The heat transfer from burning honeycomb briquettes to a pot of water needs to be maintained so that the heat (temperature) remains constant during the combustion process. In the current use of briquettes, the distance between the briquette flame and the pot of water is unstable because the space is getting further away from the pool of cooking water. The combustion distance is getting farther because the bottom of the initial honeycomb briquettes burns out, causing the surface of the briquettes to decrease and move away from the surface of the water pot. Thus the heat given to the pool of water will reduce. The briquette stove needs to be added with an adjuster to overcome this problem. This adjuster serves to raise the honeycomb briquettes if the surface of the briquettes decreases. With the addition of an adjuster, it will be analyzed how much the heat transfer rate and the stability of the burning distance of the honeycomb briquettes will be. In this study, 2 test models will be used: a stove with an adjuster and a stove without an adjuster, using 14 holes in honeycomb briquettes made from forest ferns using starch (tapioca) adhesive. The distance between the surface of the briquettes and the pot of boiled water is 5 cm. The results showed that the briquette stove using an adjuster could maintain the stability of the combustion distance between the surface of the briquette and the pot of water being cooked with an average temperature t = 567.83 0C and conduction heat transfer q = 5285.699 Watt.
Karakteristik Pembakaran Difusi Campuran Bahan Bakar Minyak Kelapa Murni Dengan Bioaditif Minyak Cengkeh Fairuddin, Fairuddin; Riupassa, Helen; Nanlohy, Hendry Y.
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v7i1.17499

Abstract

Biofuel derived from raw vegetable oil is considered a crucial alternative energy source to address the escalating fuel energy crisis due to the growth of industrial activities and the human population. The compounds present in raw coconut oil, including saturated fatty acids, monounsaturated fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and glycerol, constitute the focus of this research. The combustion of raw coconut oil involves a complex reaction due to the presence of saturated chain bonds, necessitating additional substances to weaken the carbon chains and enhance the combustion rate. This study employs the suspended droplet combustion method to increase the contact between air and fuel, thereby improving the reactivity of fuel molecules. To boost the combustion rate of coconut oil droplets, a bio-additive in the form of clove oil is experimentally added. Research findings reveal that the compound eugenol in clove oil possesses aromatic properties and a non-symmetrical carbon chain geometry. This factor can potentially expedite effective collisions among fuel molecules, consequently improving the ease of fuel combustion. In conclusion, this research provides insights into the potential use of coconut oil as a biofuel, highlighting the role of bio-additives such as clove oil in enhancing combustion rate efficiency. The study contributes to our understanding of strategies that can be applied to optimize the utilization of biofuel derived from raw vegetable oil.
Study Eksperimental Karakteristik Penyalaan Minyak Kelapa Sebagai Bahan Bakar Alternatif Dengan Penambahan Bioaditif Minyak Kayu Putih Timang, Rison Sando; Riupassa, Helen; Nanlohy, Hendry Y.
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 7, No 2: Juli 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v7i2.18251

Abstract

The limited availability of diesel oil encourages efforts to find new energy sources as alternative diesel fuels. Biodiesel can be extracted from various agricultural products, for example, coconut oil. As a tropical country, Indonesia is a very effective and potential country as a coconut producer. Vegetable oil has a higher viscosity than diesel oil. Compose bio-oils with various fuels additive is the way to reduce viscosity values, among others, by combining nanocarbon and metal catalysts. This study goals to know the characteristics of burning coconut oil as an alternative fuel with the addition of eucalyptus oil; and how long the combustion process takes from the starting point to the end. The results showed that adding eucalyptus oil to coconut oil can reduce the weakening of the carbon chain and increase the combustion temperature. The combustion efficiency of this coconut oil mixture varies depending on the amount of eucalyptus oil added, resulting in faster fuel combustion and a more powerful explosion. The color of the fire is an essential factor in ensuring that this mixture can be used safely and efficiently.
Karakterisasi Arang Karbon Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Kulit Pinang Dengan Dan Tanpa Ethanol Sebagai Aktivator Peday, Harold Thijs Nadyo; Sialana, Jufri; Mini, Marthina; Nanlohy, Hendry Y
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 8, No 1: Januari 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v8i1.21862

Abstract

Activated carbon is a crucial material widely used in various applications, including water purification and waste treatment. Areca nut husk, often regarded as waste, shows great potential as an alternative raw material for activated carbon. This study aims to characterize the structure and chemical properties of activated carbon derived from areca husk waste through an ethanol activation process. The activation process was conducted to enhance the porosity and surface area of the activated carbon, thereby increasing its adsorption capacity. Microstructure observations, XRD, TGA, and FTIR analyses were conducted to evaluate the quality of the activated carbon. The results showed that activated carbon with activation has a more complex pore structure, higher crystallinity, and additional functional group such as hydroxyl, which improve adsorption capacity and thermal stability. This study demonstrates that ethanol-activated areca husk has significant potential for various environmental and industrial applications.
Karakteristik Penyalaan Droplet Minyak Kelapa Dengan Campuran Biokatalis Karbon Aktif Kulit Pinang Walintukan, Akbar Vicky V; Riupassa, Helen; Nanlohy, Hendry Yoshua
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 8, No 1: Januari 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v8i1.21756

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the combustion characteristics of coconut oil as an alternative fuel by adding active bio-carbon catalysts from areca nut skin. 1-3 ppm catalysts reduce viscosity, so the fuel quickly absorbs heat and ignites. This study uses the www droplet ignition method to increase the contact area between air and fuel so that the reactivity of fuel molecules increases. The results showed that adding areca nut skin-activated carbon catalysts improved fuel performance, whereas coconut oil fuel can absorb heat and release energy quickly. This was clarified from the results of the TGA test, where when compared with a mixture of 1 to 3 ppm, it was seen that the mix of coconut oil with a two ppm catalyst was the most effective because it had a high temperature with a stable heat flow. These results indicate that activated carbon from areca nut skin has excellent potential to be used as a biocatalyst for environmentally friendly and economical vegetable oil.
Comprehensive analysis of tar reduction method in biomass gasification for clean energy production: A Review Prasetiyo, Dani Hari Tunggal; Sanata, Andi; Sholahuddin, Imam; Nashrullah, Muhammad Dimyati; Nanlohy, Hendry Y.; Panithasan, Mebin Samuel
Mechanical Engineering for Society and Industry Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Special Issue on Technology Update 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/mesi.12712

Abstract

Biomass gasification is a promising renewable energy technology for the production of synthetic gas (syngas), consisting of hydrogen (H₂), carbon monoxide (CO), and methane (CH₄). This technology's primary challenge is tar formation – a heavy hydrocarbon compound that can block equipment, poison catalysts, and deteriorate syngas quality. Therefore, this study aimed to examine different tar reduction methods to support clean energy production through biomass gasification. To achieve this aim, two main approaches were adopted and the first was in-situ, focusing on modifying gasifier design and adjusting operational parameters. The second was ex-situ, which included catalytic reforming, thermal cracking, and plasma technology. The analysis also assessed different catalysts, such as biochar, and dolomite, as well as nickel- and iron-based materials, comparing their efficiency, sustainability, and economic viability. Several key factors influenced tar formation and reduction, namely feedstock type, operating temperature, air ratio, and reactor configuration. The result showed that combining in-situ and ex-situ technologies had substantial potential to significantly reduce tar, improve syngas quality, and optimize system performance. However, some challenges observed were reduced catalyst efficiency, high energy costs, and the need for more sustainable technologies. To improve the performance of gasification systems, this study provided information on catalyst development, operational parameter optimization, and plasma technology integration. Finally, the analysis provided a scientific basis and strategic recommendations to overcome tar problems and encourage the commercial use of biomass gasification towards a clean energy transition.
Co-Authors Abdul Basit Abdul Basit Andi Sanata Andika Prasetya Armanda Putri, Fellicia Roshita Bambang Suhartawan Basri Katjo Bonefasius Bao Bosta Sihombing Calvin R. Rumansara Dani Hari Tunggal Prasetiyo Fadliyanur Fairuddin, Fairuddin Fellicia Roshita Armanda Putri Feri Oktapiyanor Franciscus Xaverius Kristianta Gasperzs, Rolling Gazpar BAO Harsanta, Bagus E. Haurissa, Jusuf Helen Riupassa Herman Tjolleng Taba Hotnida Nainggolan I Gusti Ketut Puja I Made Rasta Imam Sholahuddin Imam Sholahuddin Imam Sholahuddin Indrati, Wahyu Iriyanto, Santje M Iriyanto, Santje Magdalena Klinus Toker Kurnia Iswardani Manullang, Evanita Veronica Mar'i, Farhanna Marianingsih, susi Marla Sheilamita Shalin Pieter Marthina Mini Marthina Mini Marthina Mini, Marthina Martina Mini Masaki Yamaguchi Masaki Yamaguchi Mastina Maksin Mebin Samuel Panithasan Mebin Samuel Panithasan Meilani Safira Mini, Mathina Muchsin Muchsin Muhammad Akhlis Rizza Muhammad Dimyati Nashrullah Muhammad Maulana Asyhar Muji Setiyo Mustafafi, Wanda Zahratul Nasrul Ilminnafik Nevada. J. M. Nanulaitta Novitasari, Riza Panithasan, Mebin Samuel Peday, Harold Thijs Nadyo Rachmat Subagyo Raehan, Muhammad Alif Renny Chandra Puspitadewi Riza Novitasari Rolling S. Gaspersz Safira, Meilani Satworo Adiwidodo Selcuk Sarikoc Sialana, Jufri Susi Marianingsih Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Syamsudin Usman Takuya Tomidokoro Timang, Rison Sando trismawati Trismawati Trismawati Trismawati Trismawati Trismawati Trismawati Trismawati, Trismawati Usman, Syamsudin Utaminingrum, Fitri Wahyu Indrati Walintukan, Akbar Vicky V Wanda Zahratul Mustafafi Widodo Widodo Yamaguchi, Masaki Yuni Hermawan