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ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN MODEL HUTAN TANAMAN INDUSTRI POLA MOSAIK DENGAN PENDEKATAN PROGRAM LINIER : Suatu Gagasan Pendekatan untuk Daerah Padang Lawas, Sumatera Utara B D Nasendi; Hasanudin Hasanudin; lwan Nugroho; Mulyaningrum Mulyaningrum; O K Karyono; Tryono Tryono; Abdul Murod; Walpen Sipayung
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 14, No 8 (1996): Buletin Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.1996.14.8.291-307

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A Study of Industrial Plantation Forest model in Padang Lawas, North Sumatera using new concept of HTI (HTI - Mozaic) as HTI - Mix cropping or HTI - agroforestry, as it is not only for wood production but also for agriculture (Horticulture Crop) and grass for cattle was conducted.Optimal solution using Linear Programming approach shows that plant composition ofIndustrial Plantation Forest-Mozaic development in Padang Lawas area are; shorea (10000 ha ), albizia (6914 ha), akasia (9375 ha), palm oil (4757 ha), king grass and brachiaria (2499 ha ). Shorea has a highest shadow price and critical constraint, so the increase in land allocation for shorea will be profitable. Furthermore, post-optimal analysis indicates that land area for shorea is increased double, profit will also increase about Rp 49,361 billions. While for other commodities solutions are relatively stable.
PENGEMBANGAN DAN KEBUTUHAN INVESTASI SEKTOR AIR BERSIH DI JAWA TIMUR Iwan Nugroho
CAKRAWALA Vol 1, No 2: Juni 2007
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3331.363 KB) | DOI: 10.32781/cakrawala.v1i2.74

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This research aimed to implement demand approach on water supply development in East Java Province. Data collecting in conducted through field and institutional survey to obtain actual and behavioral variables. System analysis is aperated to project the water supply development dynamically, during 1993 to 2010 periods. Study involved variables and equation model in four subsystem, i.e. (i) final demand and regional GDP, (ii) production and investment, (iii) population and household, and (iv) surabaya’s raw water. Result of research showed that water supply development based on demand approach succeded to create significant incentive through water price and management improvement and willingness to pay promotion, succeeded to create a significant incentive for the water supply development. The policies of price growth 2 percent, gradual decreasing of unaccounted for water into 30 percent, and decreasing water connection fee have produced water suplly performance as follows : water service ratio of 43.5 percent, production capacity of 31 m3 per second, 5-years investment need of 1.38 trilions rupiahs and return on investment of 30 percent. Those investment come from 27 percent governance loan, 30 percent commercial loan and 12 percent equity.Private sector participation in water supply sector is a key word for improving efficiency and management, decreasing unaccounted for water, improving the servece ratio and creating investment.
Mendorong Pertumbuhan dan Perdagangan Melalui Regulasi Lingkungan Budi Triyono; Iwan Nugroho
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 11, No 23 (2000): Warta Pengelolaan Penelitian Pengembangan Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Te
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (11233.339 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/STIPM.2000.257

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TANAMAN HIAS SEBAGAI PEREDAM KEBISINGAN Ngudi Tjahjono; Iwan Nugroho
Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH) CIASTECH 2018 "Inovasi IPTEKS untuk mendukung Pembangunan Berkelanjutan"
Publisher : Universitas Widyagama Malang

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Kebisingan lalu lintas jalan raya semakin dirasakan meningkat dan mengganggu. Berdasarkan berbagai penelitian diketahui bahwa kebisingan yang melebihi ambang batas dapat memengaruhi kesehatan fisik maupun psikologis. Upaya-upaya untuk menurunkan tingkat kebisingan ini telah dilakukan dengan membuat penghalang (barrier) yang kaku (rigid) maupun dari tanaman. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mendapatkan alternative jenis tanaman hias sebagai bahanp enghalang (barrier) kebisingan yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan kebisingan lalu lintas jalan raya. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah terowongan suara sepanjang enam meter. Tanaman hias ditempatkan tepat di mulut terowongan di depan sumber suara. Pada jarak nol meter dan seterusnya setiap satu meter berikutnya diukur tingkat kebisingannya dengan alat sound level meter.Jenis tanaman hias yang paling efektif menurunkan tingkat kebisingan adalah Imodia, kemudian disusul oleh Furing Telor, Soka, Furing Tissue, Walisongo dan Pucuk Merah. Masing-masing jenis tanaman ini memiliki luas permukaan daun mulai dari yang paling kecil hingga yang lebih lebar.
INDUSTRI RUMAHTANGGA SIOMAY DI KOTA MALANG Sri Rahaju Djatimurti Rita Hanafie; Iwan Nugroho
Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH) CIASTECH 2018 "Inovasi IPTEKS untuk mendukung Pembangunan Berkelanjutan"
Publisher : Universitas Widyagama Malang

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Siomay adalah kudapan berbahan baku daging ayam cincang yang biasa digunakan sebagai pelengkap bakso, mi pangsit atau siomay bandung. Banyak industri rumahtangga siomay berkembang di Kota Malang dengan berbagai skala ekonomi. Diantaranya adalah Bakso Kalimosodo milik Sugimin dan Bakso Bintang, yang kemudian berganti nama dengan Bakso Kalimosodo II milik Didik. Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membantu mitra UKM agar dapat melakukan proses produksi dengan lebih efektif dan efisien. Metode kegiatan yang dipilih adalah diskusi merancang mesin pencetak siomay semi otomatis, pelatihan manajemen usaha dan dinamika kelompok serta pemanfaatan media sosial untuk pemasaran. Hasil kegiatan menyebutkan bahwa mesin pencetak siomay semi otomatis  dapat membuat proses produksi lebih efektif dan efisien dengan kapasitas produksi 6.000 biji perhari. Disisi manajemen, telah dibuatkan media sosial yang dapat membantu pemasaran, mitra mendapatkan ilmu tentang pembuatan laporan keuangan sederhana, mitra mendapatkan tambahan pengetahuan tentang dinamika kelompok yang sangat diperlukan untuk eksistensi usaha.
The Resilience of Rural Tourism and Adjustment Measures for Surviving The COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, Indonesia Novi Meilana Sari; Iwan Nugroho; Evi Nurifah Julitasari; Rita Hanafie
Forest and Society Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v6i1.18054

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The COVID-19 virus pandemic has generated an unprecedented impact on all aspects of life, including rural tourism. This study aims to study the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the performance of homestay businesses in Gubukklakah Village, Malang Regency, and their adjustment measures to get out of the pandemic. A survey research with descriptive and quantitative approaches was conducted on 47 active homestay owners. 98% of the respondents stated that the pandemic affected their homestay business activities. About 44.6% of them said that the pandemic would not last long, while more than 50% of them said that the pandemic would last a long time. The pandemic has decreased the number of active homestays from 47 to 11, coupled with an 81% decline in income. Due to the pandemic, about 85.1% of the respondents returned to farming activities. The study suggests several actions that can be done to respond to the pandemic, namely the application of health protocols in various activities, the provision of cash or non-cash assistance to pandemic affected families, the strengthening of the agricultural sector and skilled human resources in tourism services, and the innovation of outdoor tourism products based on local uniqueness.
Factors Affecting Visitor Interest to Visit Bhakti Alam as Ecotourism Destination in Pasuruan, East Java Alfian Alfian; Roedy Soelistyono; Iwan Nugroho
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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The aim of the study was to identify factors affecting the decision making of the tourists’ interest to visit Bhakti Alam. This study was conducted in Bhakti Alam as one of the ecotourism destination in Tutur, Pasuruan. A set of questionnaire was set up and distributes to 100 visitors in Bhakti Alam on August 2016. In this research, to generate information regarding visitor perception, a series of interview was done. Data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The research result shows that variables of advertising, public relations, personal marketing, and sale promotion have significant impact on the visiting decision to Bhakti Alam. This condition also supported by determination coefficient value as 0.608. It means that 60.84% variables about visiting decision can be explained by decision-making factors, while the rest of 39.16% explained by another variable that is not being tested. Variables analysed with T test to advertising, public relations, personal marketing, and sale promotion each partially have a significant impact to visiting decision. The multiple linear result analysis showed that between those free variables and visiting decision has a strong connection.  The resulting distribution of respondents answer by Likert analysis showed that variable which has the biggest impact started from sale promotion followed by public relations, personal selling, and advertising. While visiting decision more determined by representative location factor, followed by representative condition, access road, price and products. Therefore it means that environment aspect must be maintained and improved. Keywords: Advertising, Bhakti Alam Pasuruan, Ecotourism, Personal Marketing, Public Relations, Sale Promotion.
Factors Influencing Motivation of the Tourism Actors in the Pulau Merah Banyuwangi, East Java, Indonesia Kartina Ulva Setiawan; Iwan Nugroho; Rita Hanafie
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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The research aimed to identify the motivation of tourism actors and to analyze the factors influencing the motivation in Pulau Merah tourism area, Banyuwangi Regency. The object of the research is 61 business actors, consisting of homestay, souvenir shops, cafe, umbrella rental services, and travel operators. Respondents were selected using Stratified Random Sampling. Data were collected through interviews with questionnaires, and completed with secondary data from local villages. Data were analyzed with descriptive analysis and Multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that the motivation of business actors was in the high category with the score of 80.9%. The actors’ source of motivation to do business is derived from business benefits of 91.2%, family or friends as high as 77.4%, ideas and abilities as much as 83.3%, and confidence to advance as much as 85.3%. The result of Multiple Regression Analysis showed that motivation is significantly influenced by encouragement, action and satisfaction factors, each with a regression coefficient of 0.310, 0.218 and 0.265, respectively. While the needs factor has no significant effect on motivation.Keywords: Banyuwangi, motivation, Pulau Merah, social capital, tourism.
The Role of Social Capital in the Development of Mauhalek Waterfall Ecotourism in Belu District, East Nusa Tenggara Province Nopriyan Petrus Klau; Aminudin Affandi; Iwan Nugroho
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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The purpose of this research is to know the relationship and the role of social capital in supporting product and service of Mauhalek waterfall ecotourism. Phenomenology approach was chosen because it allow the researcher to identify a particular phenomenon, and requires the researcher to examine the subject by being directly involved in developing meaningful patterns and relationships. In the context of the research to be studied, the main focus of this research is the norms, beliefs, networks, products, and services of Mauhalek waterfall. From the research results, it can be concluded that there are various custom rules in maintaining Mauhalek waterfall which still exists until now, one of them is ukum Badu (prohibition of cutting the tree and taking fruit that existing around the Mauhalek forest). The high belief in myths and rules makes the sustainability of Mauhalek waterfall is still maintained until now. The beauty and authenticity of natural resources and culture of Mauhalek waterfall make it as a good tourist product to be offered to the visitor.Keywords: Mauhalek waterfall, social capital, sustainable tourism.
The Role of Volunteer for the Management of Conservation-based Ecotourism in Clungup Mangrove Conservation Tambakrejo Village, Sumbermanjing Wetan Sub-District, Malang Ferik Antyo Agus Wibowo; Harsuko Riniwati; Iwan Nugroho
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC) is the coastal area with the most complete ecosystem in Malang District. Since 2014, this place started to be known as the area of the conservation (tourism-based) with the best management, so it won the 1st Adhibakti Minabahari with the category of Coastal Postponed Development. This achievement strongly supported by the role of volunteers who fight for the ecotourism management. Volunteer role is included the community involvement in the conservation activities in the region, starting from the CMC continues on the institutional establishment of ecotourism manager for CMC. The objectives of the study are to know and analyze the role of a volunteer on the management and the sustainability of the CMC ecotourism. The methods that were used are field observation, interview with the key stakeholders, and multi-dimension scale (MDS) method to analyze the sustainable management of CMC. The results of the survey revealed very important volunteer roles that involve 6 volunteer’s efforts from the beginning to the creation of ecotourism management by initiating rehabilitation, the establishment of institutional, and create jobs. Increasing the quality of ecology is indicated with an increase in mangrove covering through rehabilitation projects, an increase in coral reefs covering and abundance coral fishes, and economic benefits of additional income for 108 local people who work in ecotourism sector in CMC area. The average value of volunteer’s sustainability role in ecotourism management of CMC obtained with the acquisition of four-dimensional index value of 71.45. This value showed that aspects of ecology, social, economic, and institutional in ecotourism of CMC is fairly supported the sustainable development of ecotourism-based conservation in CMC.Keywords: Clungup Mangrove Conservation, ecotourism, sustainable, volunteer.