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Journal : BAHASTRA

A text criticism of Hikayat Si Miskin: A textological study of writing and use of letters Nurizzati Nurizzati; Hasanuddin WS; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Novia Juita; Muhammad Ismail Nasution; Hanifah Yulia Sari
BAHASTRA Vol. 43 No. 2 (2023): BAHASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bs.v43i2.556

Abstract

This research aim to describe a textological study of the issue of how the Hikayat Si Miskin manuscript text from the Harvad University - Houghton Library/ ms_Indo_18-METS collection was translated into handwritten Arabic-Malay script, the appearance of which is much different from the standard form of the letters of this script. This is the most important part in the textological study of the subfield of philology before the editing of texts from the old Malay Arabic-Malay script into Latin script is presented. His identity as the author is not included at the front of his work, but at the end of the manuscript called the colophon. The presentation of a text that has been cleaned of all writing errors paves the way for further study of the content of the text from various aspects related to the existence of the form and content of the text being studied, such as a study of the structural content of the text, a study of linguistic aspects, a study of social values. and culture, it is even possible to examine historical elements, because manuscripts are historical documents that describe the life systems and patterns of old society. The method used to discuss text issues and content that can be studied in various related scientific disciplines is the standard text criticism method, namely a philological method that attempts to re-present classical texts by criticizing and correcting corrupt texts. In accordance with the focus of the discussion which focuses on writing and visual text writing, the research results found writing irregularities and errors in writing lacunae, substitutions, additions, transpositions, dittography, and haplography. The most common writing errors are substitution errors.
Values of struggle in the novel by Ratih Kumala and its implication in learning literature in vocational high school Marwati, Novi; Nurizzati, Nurizzati
BAHASTRA Vol. 45 No. 2 (2025): BAHASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bs.v45i2.1403

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the form of struggle values ​​contained in Ratih Kumala's novel and its use for literature learning in vocational schools. This study analyzes namely Gadis Kretek' and Saga dari Samudra.  Type of research is literary research with a descriptive analytical method. The instrument in this study is the researcher herself. Data analysis is classifying data on struggle values ​​in Ratih Kumala's novel, analyzing data, interpreting data, and compiling a learning design device for literary teaching materials. Based on the data analysis that has been done, two things can be concluded as follows. First, there are all indicators of the value of struggle in the novel Gadis Kretek by Ratih Kumala. The most dominant value in Gadis Kretek is the value of patience and unyielding spirit. Meanwhile, in the novel Saga dari Samudra, there are four values of struggle.  The most dominant value in the novel Saga dari Samudra is the value of self-sacrifice. There are more values ​​of struggle in the novel Gadis Kretek than in the novel Saga dari Samudra because the novel Gadis Kretek has a plot that predominantly depicts the characters' struggles in life. Second, the value of struggle in the novel by Ratih Kumala is closely related to life problems so that it can be utilized in literature learning, one of which is learning novel texts in class XII SMA / SMK. The utilization of struggle values ​​is done by integrating struggle values ​​as extrinsic elements in a novel.
A text criticism of Hikayat Si Miskin: A textological study of writing and use of letters Nurizzati, Nurizzati; WS, Hasanuddin; Zulfadhli, Zulfadhli; Juita, Novia; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail; Sari , Hanifah Yulia
BAHASTRA Vol. 43 No. 2 (2023): BAHASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bs.v43i2.556

Abstract

This research aim to describe a textological study of the issue of how the Hikayat Si Miskin manuscript text from the Harvad University - Houghton Library/ ms_Indo_18-METS collection was translated into handwritten Arabic-Malay script, the appearance of which is much different from the standard form of the letters of this script. This is the most important part in the textological study of the subfield of philology before the editing of texts from the old Malay Arabic-Malay script into Latin script is presented. His identity as the author is not included at the front of his work, but at the end of the manuscript called the colophon. The presentation of a text that has been cleaned of all writing errors paves the way for further study of the content of the text from various aspects related to the existence of the form and content of the text being studied, such as a study of the structural content of the text, a study of linguistic aspects, a study of social values. and culture, it is even possible to examine historical elements, because manuscripts are historical documents that describe the life systems and patterns of old society. The method used to discuss text issues and content that can be studied in various related scientific disciplines is the standard text criticism method, namely a philological method that attempts to re-present classical texts by criticizing and correcting corrupt texts. In accordance with the focus of the discussion which focuses on writing and visual text writing, the research results found writing irregularities and errors in writing lacunae, substitutions, additions, transpositions, dittography, and haplography. The most common writing errors are substitution errors.
Co-Authors Abadi, Rahmat Riwayat Abel Hakimi Yarta Adinda Syafitri, Adinda Afnita Afnita Agustina Ahmad Nusi Ainim Liusti, Siti Ali Djamhuri Amril Amir Anti, Afni Arsah, Kurnia Atika Batubara Awory, Wafi Paradisa Azwar, Rezi Bakhtaruddin Nasution Bakhtaruddin Nst. Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Cahyani, Putty Amalia Regita Cahyani, Vera Intan Deded Palma Putra Desman, Nurul Safira Devi Yenhariza Dimas Muhammad Pambudi Efendi, Aidah Febriani Eldys, Donna Ellya Ratna Elpalina, Srimutia Erizal Gani Fadhla Hayati Faiska, Alodia Fani, Sevta Fariza, Nurul Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fauzi Anwar Fauziah, Husnil Fepi Mariani Ghani, Erizal Hafifahreza, Riskia Hafshah, Siti Hairunnisa Hairunnisa Hamidin Hamidin Handayani, Guswira Handra, Arici Hanifah Yulia Sari Harris Effendi Thahar Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS Hayuni, Rahimah Helvira Helvira Herlina Boru Regar I Ketut Suada Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Jayandri Jayandri Kurnia, Rahmat Rizki Leo Fandi Lilis Suryani Linda Fitri Yeni Lismarni Lismarni Mac Aditiawarman Marwati, Novi Maryuni, Maryuni Masviva, Nadiah Mifta, Mifta Monicha Ardi Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Adek, Muhammad Muhammad Ismail Nasution Nani Kurniasih Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nelvi Putri Netri Netri Nofrizon, Anggi Novia Juita Nst, Muhammad Ismail Nst., Muhammad Ismail Odi Satri Permana Okta Mahendra Oktafrian, Antoni Putera, Harya Sastra Putra AF, Marzon Putra, Adidtia Perdana Putri Nadia Afri Putri, Cici Anjelina Putri, Regina Ferani Rafiulillah, Susan Rahayu, Ririn Rahman, Khiratul Rahmat Syauqi Deswin Rahmawita Rahmawita Rahmayeni, Roza Ria Martisa Ridha, Fadhlina Kurnia Rikasari, Fauzia Rina BR Simanjorang Rina Novita Rio Samudro Sahputra, Rio Santiva, Indah Yunia Saputri, Riva Sari, Tri Kurnia Sari, Yulvina Permata Sasmi, Sinta Wira Sefridanita Sefridanita Shafira Awaluddin Sharlino, M. Zacky Siska Afriani Siska Darma Sari Sofiarti, Liza Sopia Erni Suci Dwi Lestari Suwella, Titi Fitri Syafridon Syafridon Syofiani, Lidya Taranita, Desi Tressyalina Tressyalina Tri Wahyuni Putri Vivi Wulandari Widya Arieska Wilda Afriani Winda Fatmalia A Yanto, Andi Frizal Yasnur Asri Yeki Febrianto Yenni Hayati Yenti, Nadia Putri Yuantisya, Mutia Yudha, Feizal Mandala Yulia Delfita Yuliarti, Lidya Noftu Yullya Kartika Ayu Zahara, Pipin Zainal Ruma Zikri, Atika Zulfadhli Zulfadhli Zulfadhli Zulfadhli Zulfikarni Zulfikarni