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STRATEGI PEMASARAN HHBK GULA AREN DI DEASA LUMPIAS WILAYAH KPHL MINAHASA UTARA Marthinus Fatemyo; Hengk D. Walangitan; Wawan Nurmawan
COCOS Vol. 10 No. 7 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i5.25638

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Abstract This study aims to describe and analyze the marketing strategy of palm sugar in Lumpias Village. The study was conducted in September 2017 using a survey approach by interviewing 6 producers of respondents through questionnaires, with open questions. The data obtained were analyzed using the SWOT method. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis obtained hold and maintain strategy means that the marketing of palm sugar in Lumpias Village has the strength and opportunity to continue to be maintained and maintained through market penetration and product development. Furthermore, in the development of marketing with the following strategies : (1) the strategy of building and increasing business partnership and expanding the marketing network by utilizing the development of information technology (2) the strategy of promoting through the internet (3) the strategy of maintaining and improving product quality Key words: HHBK Marketing Strategy Palm Sugar in Deasa Lumpias North Minahasa KPHL Region.
STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI POHON DI PLOT PERMANEN HUTAN ALAM PINOLOSIAN KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW SELATAN Darsan Umawaitina; Fabiola B. Saroinsong; Wawan Nurmawan
COCOS Vol. 10 No. 8 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i6.26025

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ABSRACT The purpose of this study was to analyze the structure and composition of trees in the permanent plots of the Pinosian Natural Forest, South Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research will be carried out in September-October 2018. Data is collected using the transect method. There are 5 transects within 500 m, the five transects are permanent transects that have been made by management (PT. Kawanua Kahuripan Pantera). In each transect, there are 5 observation plots measuring 20x20 m2. The distance between observation plots in the transect is 100 m. Observations were made on each individual tree in the observation plot, namely: identification of species and diameter measurements for individual trees that have a diameter of ≥20 cm. There are 25 tree species from 20 families, species with the highest INP are Palaquium gutta (40.52%), Magnolia obovata (18.61%), Macaranga sp (15.56%), and Pometia pinnata (13.39%). The tree structure shows that the distribution of the highest diameter class is the diameter class ≥40-50 cm (26%) and ≥50-60 cm (25%). Keywords: structure and composition, natural forest, Pinosian
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG DI KAWASAN EKOWISATA MANGROVE PARK BAHOWO KOTA MANADO SULAWESI UTARA Safrin Radeng; Wawan Nurmawan; Fabiola B. Saroinsong
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): EDISI APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i2.27345

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ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of visitor satisfaction based on perceptions in the Mangowo Park Bahowo ecotourism area (MPB). The availability of information about the level of visitor satisfaction with the ecotourism area is expected to be an evaluation material for the manager in preparing the Mangrove Park Bahowo ecotourism development plan. This research was conducted in August-September 2019 in Bahowo, Tongkaina Village, Manado City. This research was conducted through a survey by filling out a questionnaire through interviews with 30 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed using the Likert Scale method. Based on the results of the study, the researchers concluded that MPB's natural beauty received the highest perception rating, which affected the level of visitor satisfaction giving the highest score on MPB view quality. The lowest level of visitor satisfaction for a variety of attractions, is related to the low visitor perceptions of ecotourism facilities and their arrangement.
POTENSI EKOWISATA BIRDWATCHING DI KETAMA ADVENTURE PARK MINAHASA Novelianer M. Charvelindah; Wawan Nurmawan; Martina A. Langi
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 4 (2019): EDISI OKTOBER-DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v4i4.29963

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ABSTRACT POTENTIAL OF BIRDWATCHING ECOWISATA IN KETAMA ADVENTURE PARK MINAHASA This research aims to study bird diversity and the effects of vegetation cover said dicersity, as well as perception of Touliang Oki villagers about Birdwatching Ecotourism in Ketama Adventure Park, Minahasa. The study was conducted in August to September 2019 in Ketama Adventure Park and Touliang Oki Village, Tondano District, Minahasa Regency. Observation were made using a point count method for bird diversity and vegetation cover, and rapid assessment and interviews for community perceptions. A total of 13 points were observed spread over 4 land cover types. This study found 48 bird species from 22 families. Shannon-Wiener Indeks calculation for diversity scores resulted in a value of 2.58, which falls into the medium category. Vegetation and habitat types were compared to each other to obtain similarity indices. This resulted in 6 pairwise comparisons, were 5 pairs had a high similarty index (> 50 %) while 1 pair had a low similarity indeks (< 50 %). Based on interviews Touliang Oki Villangers supports the existence of Birdwatching Ecotourism activities in Ketama Adventure Park as an economic driver. Keywords : Ecotourism, Birdwatching, Ketama Adventure Park.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG AIR DI KECAMATAN KAKAS, SULAWESI UTARA Tiara W. N. Lasantu Tiara W. N. Lasantu; Johny S. Tasirin; Wawan Nurmawan
COCOS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): EDISI APRIL-JUNI 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i6.30878

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ABSTRACT DIVERSITY OF AQUATIC BIRD SPECIES IN KAKAS DISTRICT, NORTH SULAWESI The objectives of the research are to determine the waterbird diversity, community structure and composition. It is also to compare bird communities in the lake and the adjacent forested area. The study was conducted in January to February 2020 in Kakas, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi. The water bird communities were observed by count point method along the lake-line and on a transect in the forested area. There were seven observation points along the lake and three at the forested area. The results show that there are 54 species of birds (22 families) with 17 (6 families) species of waterbirds. The community structure and composition in lakes is different to the forests. Species with high important values on the lake are Collocalia esculenta, Egretta garzetta, Ardeola speciosa, Hirundo tahitica, dan Ardea alba (IV 38.74-12.91). The important species in the forested area are Collocalia esculenta, Milvus migrans, Corvus enca, Cinnyris jugularis, dan Zosterops montanus (IV 43.99-12.53). The Shannon-Wiener index is medium 2.25 and the evenness is high 0.70. The community similarity index is low at 0.36. Keywords : Water Birds, Species Diversity, Kakas District
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI BEBERAPA TUTUPAN LAHAN DI SUAKA MARGASATWA MANEMBO-NEMBO Rian S. Darwis; Reynold P. Kainde; Wawan Nurmawan
COCOS Vol. 12 No. 3 (2020): EDISI JULI-SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i7.31709

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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to be able to find out and analyze the diversity ofbird species in some land cover at Manembo-nembo Wildlife Reserve. Thisresearch was conducted in January-March 2020, a research location in theManembo-nembo Wildlife Reserve area which includes the administrative area ofSouth Minahasa Regency. The method used is the method of point count with thenumber of 7 points used as observation samples with each primary dry land forest3 points, dry land farming 3 points and dry land agriculture mixed with shrubs 1point. The data analysis used is (Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index), (RelativeAbundance Index), (Average Index) and (Type Similarity Index). The resultsshowed that there are 60 species of birds from 28 families in the Manembo-nemboWildlife Reserve in the South Minahasa adiministration region. This area has adiversity value (3.21) as an indicator of the high diversity of bird species. Forprimary dryland forest cover has a diversity index value (3.01) with a total of 34types, a value (2.97) with a total of 31 types on agricultural cover of dry landmixed with shrubs and the lowest value on dryland agricultural cover (2.77) witha total of 42 types.Keywords : Diversity of bird species, Land cover, Manembo-nembo WildlifeReserve
PERILAKU BURUNG MALEO (Macrocephalon maleo) DEWASA DI PENANGKARAN KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL BOGANI NANI WARTABONE Faldi Suhendro Gonibala; Martina A. Langi; Wawan Nurmawan
COCOS Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): EDISI APRIL-JUNI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v3i3.33181

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to study the daily behavior of adult maleo birds in captivity in the Bogani NaniWartabone National Park area. This research was conducted in December 2019. There were 6maleo birds observed consisting of 3 males and 3 females who were placed in cages covering anarea of 20x25 m2. Observations of maleo bird daily behavior were carried out for two weeks,starting at 05.30-10.00 in the morning at 12.00-14.00 and in the afternoon at 15.00-18.00observations were made directly. Each maleo bird behavior included in the observation variablewas observed at time and duration (hours). The results of this study indicate that maleo birds arediurnal birds where the behavior of maleo birds in captivity is social behavior 68.54% morningand afternoon eating behavior 20.16% and resting behavior 11.30% and behavior of femalemaleo birds in captivity. In captivity, social behavior is often done 70.20%, while eatingbehavior in the morning and afternoon is 18.30% and resting behavior is done by maleo birds atnoon and 11.50% in the afternoon.Keywords: Maleo, Daily Behavior, Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park.
TUMBUHAN INANG dan POPULASI JUMLAH SARANG SEMUT RANGRANG (Oecophilla smaragdina) di HUTAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM BATUPUTIH KOTA BITUNG Remina Wandik Remina Wandik; Terry M. Frans; Wawan. Nurmawan Wawan. Nurmawan
COCOS Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021): EDISI JULI-SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v4i4.34680

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ABSTRAKRangrang ants are one of the non-timber forest product commodities from the fauna group. Weaverants have the benefit of regulating ecological functions as decomposers and help pollinate floweringplants. Economically, weaver ant eggs are used for bird feed. The research was carried out in theBatuputih Nature Park Forest, Bitung City, North Sulawesi Province, for one month in March 2019. Thisstudy aims to determine the type of host plant and the population of the number of weaver ant nests inBatuputih TWA. The method used is a systematic strip sampling by recording all trees that have nests andpurposively to determine the sample. The results of the study showed that there were 14 (fourteen) typesof weaver ant host plants, namely sempur (Dillenia indica L) 57, forest walnut (Canarium littorale BI) 48,titolang (Gastonia serratifolia Miq.) 40, noni (Morinda Citrifolia L.) 33, wood egg (Alstonia angustifoliaWall.ex A. DC) 32, mamaling (Leea aculeate Blume) 29, ylang (Cananga odorata Lam) 19, waru(Hibicus tiliaceus L) 15, betel wood (Piper aduncum L) 12, banyan (Ficus benjamina L) 8, ganemo(Gnetum gnemon L) 7, flower wood (Spathodea campalunata P. Beauv) 3, white teak (Gmelina arboreaRoxb) 1, and seho yaki (Caryota mitis Lour) 4. Average number of nests / species host plant, sempur 6.33nests, forest walnut 8 nests, titolang 6.6 nests, noni 6.6 nests, egg wood 5.3 nests, mamaling 5.8 nests,ylang ylang 4.7 nests, waru 15 nests, wood 4 nests of betel, 8 nests of banyan, 3.5 nests of ganemo, 3nests of flower wood, 1 white teak, 1.3 nests of seho yaki.Keywords: weaver ants, host plant species, non-timber forest products, batuputih natural tours park.
ANALISIS PERILAKU HARIAN HARIMAU SUMATERA (Panthera tigris sumatrae) DI TAMAN MARGASATWA MEDAN Kiandreas Tarigan; Wawan Nurmawan; Martina A. Langi
COCOS Vol. 13 No. 4 (2021): EDISI OKTOBER-DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v5i5.35422

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AbstractMedan Wildlife Park is a conservation area for the Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigrissumatrae) which is kept in an artificial environment and shown to the public. Differentenvironments will affect the daily behavior of animals, and an indicator of successfulconservation is seen from the increase in the number of tigers that survive and are ableto breed (Yelanda, 2017). This research aims to study the daily behavior of thesumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) at the Medan Wildlife Park by calculating2the duration and frequency of occurrence of each behavior sumatran tigers (Pantheratigris sumatrae) in the Medan Wildlife Park. The results of this study indicate that thereare five behaviors of the sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) in the MedanWildlife Park, with the percentage of duration and frequency of behavior from thehighest to the lowest is resting behavior (49.23%) with a relative frequency of 41.48%,moving places ( 41.02%) with a relative frequency of 37.47%, others (4.94%) with arelative frequency (12.71%), social (2.60%) with a relative frequency of 4.39%, andeating ( 2.20%) with a relative frequency of 3.95%. The daily behavior of the Sumatrantiger has differences in terms of length of time, manner, and behavior in the MedanWildlife Park with behavior in the wild. Based on the different tests conducted, it isknown that male and female sumatran tigers (Panthera tigris sumatrae) have differentforms of behavior but do not have a significant difference in behavior duration.Keywords: daily behavior, sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae), medan wildlifepark
PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KONSERVASI HUTAN MANTOBE DI DESA SONDAKEN, MINAHASA SELATAN Opriani Devi Tangilomban; Wawan Nurmawan; Lyndon R. J, Pangemanan
COCOS Vol. 13 No. 4 (2021): EDISI OKTOBER-DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v5i5.35503

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Abstract Mangrove forest is generally a coastal vegetation community tropical climate, which is dominated by several types of trees that are able to grow and thrive in muddy coastal tidal areas and for coastal communities. The purpose of this study was to examine the level of community perception and attitude towards mangrove forest conservation in Sondaken Village, Tatapaan District, South Minahasa Regency. The method used in this study using interviews and observation. The results showed that the community's perception of mangrove forest conservation in Sondaken Village was quite good to very very good, while the attitude was not good to very good. Keywords: Mangrove forest, community perception and attitude, Sondaken Village Desa
Co-Authors Abanius Yanengga Alelo, Maria Rosa Mystica Dinche Alfonsius A. Thomas Alfonsius A. Thomas, Alfonsius A. Alfonsius Thomas Alfonsius Thomas Anggreyni Runtunuwu Bawanda, Febriano Rinaldi Darsan Umawaitina Edwan Tuidano Edwan Tuidano, Edwan Fabiola B. Saroinsong Fabiola B. Saroinsong Fabiola Saroisong Fahrudjia Umasugi Faldi Suhendro Gonibala Faris Andong Faris Andong, Faris Febrianti, Eka Mawar Fernandez, Gratsia Victoria Filadelfia Moumou Filadelfia Moumou, Filadelfia Fransisca Solang Fransisca Solang, Fransisca Hard N. Pollo, Hard N. Hengk D. Walangitan Hengki D. Walangitan Hengki D. Walangitan Jacobus, Mauritz Krisma Deo Johandi R. Lingkubi Johny S.Tasirin Josephus I. Kalangi Juwairia Umacina Kendy H. Kolinug Khardy Soamole Kiandreas Tarigan Lanes, Aldo Langi, Martina Agustina Lyndon R. J, Pangemanan M. A. Langi Maria Y.M.A. Sumakud Mariangga, Gebriella Marsaoly, Muhammad Ibnu Yusan B. Marthen T. Lasut Marthen T. Lasut Marthinus Fatemyo Martina A. Langi Martina A. Langi Marwan M. Wowor Meilin S. Sidabutar Meldi Djela Migael, Migael Muhammad Rezah M Ishak Novelianer M. Charvelindah Nurbaya Waisaley Ogie, Tommy B. Opriani Devi Tangilomban Otis Warwer Pangemanan, Euis F. S. Puasa, Orlando Z. Recky H.E. Sendouw Reinold P. Kainde Remina Wandik Remina Wandik Reynold P. Kainde Reynold P. Kainde Reynold P. Kainde Rian S. Darwis Rifahmi Ibrahim Rumambi, Juwita F. Runtu, Jonathan Sabtu, M. Sadman Safrin Radeng Samuel A. Mom Samuel A. Mom, Samuel A. Sanning, Cicilia Semuel P. Ratag Tabalujan, Elwin Noel Terry M. Frans Tiara W. N. Lasantu Tiara W. N. Lasantu Tommy Ogie, Tommy Vederica Agumanis Wahyu D. P. A. Sardi Wirawan, Alfonsius Ade Yosmin Wakur