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RELATIONSHIP OF PHYTOPLANKTON ABUNDANCE WITH PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY LEVEL IN BEACH WATERS KECAMATAN DUMAI BARAT PROVINSI Irvina Nurrachmi; Waidia Dipeta Ym
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 47, No 3 (2019): NOVEMBER 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.47.3.250-255

Abstract

This research was conducted in May 2017 located on the coast of West Dumai Subdistrict, Riau Province. This Study aims to determine the relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and the level of primary productivity in coastal waters of Dumai Barat District, Riau Province. The method used during this research is a survey method and the determination of station points by purposive sampling. Sampling of water quality parameters in situ. The results of the calculation of phytoplankton abundance ranged from 6,200 mg/l and phytoplankton species were found the most from the Bacillariophyceae class of 14 species. Simple linear regression test results of the relationship of abundance of phytoplankton with primary productivity at each station are shown by the mathematical equation Y 1.2911x + 2.8 with the coefficient of determination (R2) 0.1839. It can be concluded that the higher the abundance of phytoplankton, the higher the level of primary productivity.
Community Structure of the Epipelic Diatom Vertically in the Intertidal Zone, West Dumai City, Riau Province Wiranda Dellarosa; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Irvina Nurrachmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 28, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.28.2.168-173

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the community structure of epipelic diatoms vertically between stations. This research was carried out in March 2022 which is located in the waters of the City of West Dumai. The method used is the survey method. Determination of the sampling point is done by purposive sampling method and the determination of the station is based on anthropogenic input. A sampling of epipelic diatoms was carried out using a modified corer, then brought to the laboratory to identify and calculate the community structure, and the sediment samples were calculated for the content of nitrate, phosphate, organic matter, and sediment fractions. Sampling is accompanied by measurements of water quality consisting of brightness, temperature, current velocity, salinity and pH. 21 genera of epipelic diatoms were found in the waters of West Dumai City with an abundance value of 9,784 – 32,739 ind/cm2. The average value of the diversity index obtained was 2.6460 – 3.2065, the dominance index was 0.1478 – 0.2423, and the uniformity index was 0.7952 – 0.8424. The results of the one-way ANOVA test obtained an average value of 0.001, meaning that there was a significant difference in the abundance of epipelic diatoms between stations
Correlation of Total Oil Content with Planktonic Diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) in the Waters of Bengkalis Straits, Pangkalan Jambi Village Bengkalis Regency Tane, Bintang Rapshodio; Mulyadi, Aras; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 29, No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.1.27-31

Abstract

Oil pollution in the waters is one factor affecting the abundance of phytoplankton, especially the diatoms. The waters of Bengkalis Strait, Pangkalan Jambi Village, and Bengkalis Regency are used as international shipping lanes and industrial areas. This study aims to analyze the total oil content, calculate the abundant of planktonic diatoms, and explain the relationships between the total oil content and the abundant of planktonic diatoms carried out in the Bengkalis Strait, Pangkalan Jambi Village Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. This research uses a survey method. Station 1 is near fish ponds and mangroves, station 2 is in the harbor where the fishing boats moor, station 3 is in wharf bridge and residential areas, and station 4 is in mangrove ecotourism. The result of the oil content analysis obtained an average value of 0.216 ppm. The highest oil content at station 2 is 0.5742 ppm, and the lowest at station 4 is 0.0775 ppm. The calculations of the abundance of planktonic diatoms ranged from 3,323.28 to 11,631.48 ind/L. The highest abundance at station 3 was 9,692.2 ind/L. The lowest abundance was at Station 2, which was 4,154.1 ind/L. Simple linear regression test results obtained equation Y = 6045.927572 + (3013.071268x). The coefficient of determination (R2)= 0.049 states that 4.9% of the abundance of planktonic diatoms is influenced by oil content, and other environmental factors influence the rest. The correlation coefficient (r) = 0.0223, so the relationship between total oil content and the abundance of planktonic diatoms is very weak
Plankton Community Structure in Kasiak Island Waters Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province Febbyolla, Selfi Anidal; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 29, No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.1.60-69

Abstract

This study was conducted in September 2022 in Kasiak Island Water, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to analyze the community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton and the relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island. The method used is the survey method. Plankton sampling was carried out at four stations with three sampling points. Plankton samples were obtained by filtering 100 L of surface water to 125 mL and then analyzed in the laboratory. The results obtained were 21 species of phytoplankton and 11 species of zooplankton. The average abundance of phytoplankton in the morning ranged from 923.15–2400.19 ind/L, and during the day ranged from 1200.09–2,492.50 ind/L. The average abundance of zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island in the morning went from 369,26–1,200.09 ind/L and, during the day, ranged from 369,26–1,384.72 ind/L. Phytoplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.6096–2.3075 and during the day ranged from1.3894–2.0129, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.4844–0.9851 and during the day ranged from 0.9060–0.9624, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from 0.2181–0.6617 and during the day ranged from 0.2833–0.4248. While zooplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.8617 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–1.1950, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.6667 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–0.6667, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from0.6111–0.8750 and during the day ranged from 0.5278–0.8333.The relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the morning and during the day is a moderate (positive). The regression equation in the morning isY = 0.1356x + 434.53and during the day it isY = 0.1845x + 362.01
Zooplankton Community Structure Based on Different Depths at the Kambang River Estuary, Pesisir Selatan Regency West Sumatra Selvia, Seli; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 28, No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.28.3.339-346

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2022 at the estuary of the Kambang River, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra. This study aims to analyze the structure of the zooplankton community based on depth. The method used is a survey method by determining the sampling location by purposive sampling and zooplankton sampling points by stratified sampling. Sampling of zooplankton utilizing a water pump and filtered using plankton net no. 25, then brought to the laboratory to be identified and the community structure calculated. Sampling was accompanied by water quality pH, temperature, salinity, brightness, current velocity and DO measurements. Four zooplankton species were found in the Kambang River Estuary: Aetideus armatus, Macrosetella sp., Oithona sp., and Cyclops sp. The average value of zooplankton abundance during the day ranged from 1,938.61 - 2,492.50 ind/L, and in the afternoon 1,938.61 - 2,769.45 ind/L, the diversity index during the day was 1.28 - 1.55 and in the afternoon 1.28 - 1.36, the index of uniformity during the day was 0.72 - 0.98 and in the afternoon 0.86 - 0.98, while the index of dominance during the day was 0.40 - 0.53 and in the afternoon 0.40 - 0.52. The one-way ANOVA test results obtained an average value of 0.010 during the day and 0.029 in the afternoon, meaning there was a significant difference in zooplankton abundance between research depths
Marine Ecotourism Development Strategy at Tiram Beach, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province Febri Naldi; Dessy Yoswaty; Irvina Nurrachmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.327-333

Abstract

The research was conducted in February-April 2024 at Tiram Beach, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. The aims and benefits of the study are to identify the potential and objects that need to be developed at Tiram Beach as a marine ecotourism area, to find out the public's perception of ecotourism activities at Tiram Beach, to formulate a strategy for developing marine ecotourism at Tiram Beach to support sustainable tourism. The research method used was a survey. Research carried out in the field includes measuring water quality and aiming to see the level of water quality, temperature, brightness, salinity, pH, and current speed to support marine ecotourism on Tiram Beach. After that, the respondents were selected: 20 tourists, 20 local communities, 15 business actors, and ten policymakers. Based on the Suitability Index, Tiram Beach is in the S1 category (very suitable) with a score of 75%, and it is to be used as marine ecotourism by observing 10 IKW parameters. Based on the development strategy using SWOT analysis through field observations, strength results were obtained, including restaurants' international standard public toilets; weakness covers: lack of development breakwater in the area of ​​coastal tourist locations and lack of creativity from business actors, opportunity includes: the existence of objects that affect the welfare of local communities which can be used to increase income through buying and selling activities and services for visiting tourists, Threats includes: environmental changes that will affect the continuation of ecotourism on Tiram Beach, ecological degradation caused by humans
Phytochemical Components and Toxicity of Thalassia hemprichii Seagrass to Artemia salina Adani Fatahilal Arifin; Irvina Nurrachmi; Efriyeldi Efriyeldi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.25.3.163-171

Abstract

Many of marine ecotourism activities on Nirwana Beach has had a negative impact to the development of seagrass ecosystems. Pressure that occurs on the coastal ecosystem becomes a trigger factor seagrasses to adapt with produce certain compounds for maintain immunity, the name is bioactive compounds. This research was aimed to know toxicity to Artemia salina and phytochemical component of Thalassia hemprichii seagrass from Nirwana Beach by using experimental method. Two seagrass extracts with different solvents have been made in the Marine Chemistry Laboratories for use in toxicity and phytochemical tests. The results of the test are displayed in tabular or graphical form and analyzed descriptively. The results of toxicity testing showed that seagrass had a toxicity level of 446.872 ppm (n-hexane solvent) and 218.183 ppm (methanol solvents), both of extract are toxic to the Artemia salina. Phytochemical testing shows tannin compounds founded in extracts with n-hexane and methanol solvent, alkaloids and triterpenoids compound contained in extracts with methanol solvent
Effect of Urea with Various Doses on Skeletonema costatum Cell Growth Mila Rosa; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Irvina Nurrachmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 26 No. 3 (2021): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.26.3.192-198

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2020 at BPBALP Teluk Buo, West Sumatera. This research aimed to determine the best dose for urea usage on S. costatum cell growth. The method used in this research was an experimental method using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, which was the various doses of urea fertilizer consisting of five treatments with three replications. Urea various doses used were 0 ppm (control treatment), 40 ppm (treatment A), 60 ppm (treatment B), 80 ppm (treatment C), and 100 ppm (treatment D) totaling 15 treatment units. The tested organism in this research was S. costatum. The container used was a plastic jar with 2 liters capacity. The parameters tested in this research were the maximum cell population density achieved by seven days of maintenance, absolute growth rate, relative growth rate, and specific growth rate. The results showed that the best cell density was found at the treatment D (100 ppm), which was 1,228 x 104 cells / mL and the lowest cell density was in the control treatment (without urea) which was 533 x 104 cells / ml. The results of water quality measurements during the study were still in an adequate range and met the maintenance requirements of S. costatum. The range of water quality parameters were salinity 26-28 ppt, temperature of 25-27oC, and pH of 8
Correlation of Total Oil Content with Planktonic Diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) in the Waters of Bengkalis Straits, Pangkalan Jambi Village Bengkalis Regency Bintang Rapshodio Tane; Aras Mulyadi; Irvina Nurrachmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.1.27-31

Abstract

Oil pollution in the waters is one factor affecting the abundance of phytoplankton, especially the diatoms. The waters of Bengkalis Strait, Pangkalan Jambi Village, and Bengkalis Regency are used as international shipping lanes and industrial areas. This study aims to analyze the total oil content, calculate the abundant of planktonic diatoms, and explain the relationships between the total oil content and the abundant of planktonic diatoms carried out in the Bengkalis Strait, Pangkalan Jambi Village Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. This research uses a survey method. Station 1 is near fish ponds and mangroves, station 2 is in the harbor where the fishing boats moor, station 3 is in wharf bridge and residential areas, and station 4 is in mangrove ecotourism. The result of the oil content analysis obtained an average value of 0.216 ppm. The highest oil content at station 2 is 0.5742 ppm, and the lowest at station 4 is 0.0775 ppm. The calculations of the abundance of planktonic diatoms ranged from 3,323.28 to 11,631.48 ind/L. The highest abundance at station 3 was 9,692.2 ind/L. The lowest abundance was at Station 2, which was 4,154.1 ind/L. Simple linear regression test results obtained equation Y = 6045.927572 + (3013.071268x). The coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.049 states that 4.9% of the abundance of planktonic diatoms is influenced by oil content, and other environmental factors influence the rest. The correlation coefficient (r) = 0.0223, so the relationship between total oil content and the abundance of planktonic diatoms is very weak.
Plankton Community Structure in Kasiak Island Waters Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province Selfi Anidal Febbyolla; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Irvina Nurrachmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.1.60-69

Abstract

This study was conducted in September 2022 in Kasiak Island Water, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to analyze the community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton and the relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island. The method used is the survey method. Plankton sampling was carried out at four stations with three sampling points. Plankton samples were obtained by filtering 100 L of surface water to 125 mL and then analyzed in the laboratory. The results obtained were 21 species of phytoplankton and 11 species of zooplankton. The average abundance of phytoplankton in the morning ranged from 923.15–2400.19 ind/L, and during the day ranged from 1200.09–2,492.50 ind/L. The average abundance of zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island in the morning went from 369,26–1,200.09 ind/L and, during the day, ranged from 369,26–1,384.72 ind/L. Phytoplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.6096–2.3075 and during the day ranged from1.3894–2.0129, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.4844–0.9851 and during the day ranged from 0.9060–0.9624, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from 0.2181–0.6617 and during the day ranged from 0.2833–0.4248. While zooplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.8617 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–1.1950, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.6667 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–0.6667, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from0.6111–0.8750 and during the day ranged from 0.5278–0.8333. The relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the morning and during the day is a moderate (positive). The regression equation in the morning isY = 0.1356x + 434.5 3and during the day it isY = 0.1845x + 362.01.
Co-Authors ', Intan ', Jamalus AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdullah ' Adam Dionfriski Adani Fatahilal Arifin Ade Mulyana Aden, Aden Adi Maulana Adrizal, Taufik Afriansyah, M. Afrizal Tanjung Afrizam ' Afrizani, Syafrinaldi Agustinus Robert Uria Albukhori, Mustaqim Alfeus Jhonson Armada H Alghani, Muhammad Roif Alqoriffah Hasanah Anadri, Rifqi Rafif Andini, Dilla Andre Thessalonians Marpaung ani ani Aras Mulyadi Arbianti, Purnama Ardi Gustri Purbata Areza Maulana Arifin, Adani Fatahilal Aritonang, Simon Hasintongan Aryanti, Nisa Aslam, Atthoriq Habib Harry Bestari, Bismi Yanda Putri Bintal Amin Bintang Rapshodio Tane Biotal Amin, Biotal Clara Yolandika Dameria, Gabriella Darmawan, Ernanda P. Dellarosa, Wiranda Dessy Yoswaty Dewi Seswita Zilda Dewita Dewita Dewita Dewita Dharma Eka Putra Dilla Andini Dionfriski, Adam Dodik Febriyantoro, Dodik Dwi Hindarti, Dwi Dwi Putri Pratiwi Dyonisius Hutauruk Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eka Puspa Sari Elizal, Elizal Esra Waty Fadel Fadel Fadillah, Yuda Fathurrahman, Febri Fatma, Nisa Tria Fatmanita Fatmanita Fatmanita, Fatmanita Febbyolla, Selfi Anidal Febeyessy Aritonang Febri Naldi Feffiana M Amin Feliatra Feliatra, Feli Ferdi, Aidil Fitriani, Ersa Fitriansah, Heru Ghifari, Muhammad Fadil Gregorius Agung Gustini Sri Ulina Hanifa, Zurya Hardiko, Syefri Haura, Sari R. Al Hazmi, Arief Ilham Ilahi Indri Wahyuni Irwan Effendi Irwan Irwan Islamiati, Bening Izzati, Salsabila Jefri Affandi Jewlaika, Lady Joenathan Sarumpaet Joko Samiaji Jonter Sitepu Kaharudin, Zakaria Kambaren, Bella Billiant J Ananta Khaironisa, Riska Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khasena, Aisyah Kusnadi, Yudi Lie Othman M, Ridwan Rafsyanjani. Maharani, Tasya Putri Mahmudah, Dewi A. Manik, Mei Suyanti Masjudi, Heri Merry Sintya Dewi Michael Prawira, Michael Mikael H Dolok Saribu Mila Rosa Mubarak ' Mubarak Mubarak Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Aliv Kusuma Putra Muhammad Amien Muhammad Hafizh Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Nudi Habibi Muhammad Nudi Habibi Muhammad Syarif Musrifin Galib Musrifin Ghalib Nababan, Sumiati Friesledi Nabila Afifah Azuga Naldi, Febri Nickson Panjaitan Nila Sari Lubis Nugraha, Rafiq Nugraha, Rafiq Prima Nur Arifin, Nur Nurfalah, Risna Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Nurul Abdiah Nasution Nurvana, Resti Panggabean, Salmi Engriani Permatasari, Mutiara Indah Pradini, Ulfa Rizki Pratama, Farrel Prayitno, Betari Erlinda Priyono, Franciscus Edi Putra ' Putra, Dhiga Kurnia Ananda Putra, Rajiv R. Putri Andini, Putri Putri Maharani Putri, Dinda Maharani Putri, Nadila Putri, Rianti Putri, Rukiana Audi Putri, Zulherija Rafsyanjani M, Ridwan Rahayunigtyas, Putri Rahman, Nanda Rahmat Hidayat Ramadhan, Ragiel Ramadhoni, Aulia Zahro Rambe, Sakinah Rachmadani Ridhawani, Fiki Rifardi Riska Khaironisa Rizki Hamdani Rizki, Sofia Wanda Rosa, Mila Rozali ' Rozalina, Rozalina Rozalina S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sari, Lita Sari, Natalia Widya Savita, Dinda Selfi Anidal Febbyolla Selvia, Seli Sembiring, Herbin Shandy, Jacinda Qoidatun Shelviyanti, Nabila Sianturi, Yuli Rona Tamaria Sihaloho, Elpon Sinaga, Cindy Novitasari Sinaga, Merisa Debora Sinaga, Rimansius Siregar, Meiyanto Siregar, Sofyan Siti Nursubadriah Sitindaon, Dionisius Rahmat Martin Sitindoan, Benni Mario K. Sitohang, Margaretha Sitohang, Margaretha Sri Ulina Sofyan H. Siregar Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Dewi Lestari, Sri Dewi Sufaidah, Siti Nur Sumanti, Susi Sumiati Friesledi Nababan Susiyanti. N Suzila ' Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafruddin Nasution Syahada, Melania Syahputra, Vico Andrian Syahril Nedi Syahrul Syahrul Syawfy Luthfiandra Syukri Fajar Tampubolon, Theresia Tane, Bintang Rapshodio Tantri, Ristamulia Tengku Rahma Lopi Thamrin ' Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Tri A Hadi Utami, Rahma I. Verid Aria Susammesin, Verid Aria Waidia Dipeta Ym Windarti Nofriyan Nengsih Wiranda Dellarosa Yasir Muammar Lubis Yunus, Budi Andri Yurestira, Ilham Yusni Ikhwan Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zakaria Kaharudin Zaki, Raihan Zulkifli ' Zulkifli Zulkifli