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Pelatihan Terapi Genggam Jari dalam Mengatasi Nyeri Pasca Operasi Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Reni Prima Gusty; Ovitra Mulyawati; Fadhil Akbar; Vivi Ramadhani; Rani Afdila Pratiwi
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.3.216-222.2022

Abstract

The pain was the main problem in post-surgery patients and sometimes resulted in activity limitations. One non-pharmacological therapy was finger gripping therapy which can be an option for overcoming post-operative pain. The activity aimed to increase the knowledge and skills of patients under surgery in treating their pain using the finger-gripping therapy method. This training was carried out ten on post-operative patients from the surgery recovery room in hospitals in Padang. We used PowerPoint presentations, leaflets, and simulation videos in this training. Pre-test and post-test were used in the evaluation stage. The results showed that there was increased knowledge of patients after attending finger grip therapy training. The patient’s pain level decreased after practising finger gripping therapy. The training and education programme effectively improved the knowledge and skills of patients in managing their pain independently. Continuing education can be an effort to enhance the self-management of post-operative patients.
Skrining Penyakit Kardiovaskular pada Populasi Rentan Covid-19 di Jorong Bansa, Kabupaten Agam Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.4.370-376.2022

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease was a major degenerative disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. Patients with cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease and heart failure were vulnerable populations during the COVID-19 pandemic. They have high risk of worsening their condition when infected of the COVID-19 virus. Health screening was one of the efforts in preventive measure to identify this risk group. This activity aimed to identify people who are at risk or suffer from cardiovascular disease. The method using physical examination, including blood pressure, cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels. There were 22 people in Jorong Bansa carried out in this activity. The results of the screening found that there were 3 people with high blood pressure in the stage 1 hypertension and 3 people with the stage 2 hypertension. There were 6 people with cholesterol levels > 200 mg/dl and 1 person was identified as having a history of diabetes melitus with blood sugar levels > 200 mg/dl. Screening can be a preventive effort to identifying the disease and complication preventive. An educational programme was recommended to increase knowledge and self-management related to their illness.
Upaya Preventif Penyakit Jantung dengan Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Self-Management Masyarakat di Jorong Bansa Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.1.17-23.2023

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic had an impact on people living with heart disease. They often delay in control time to visit the health care unit, cancelling treatment or not continuing their medication. This condition results in decreasing health status, increasing re-current events, rehospitalization, and low quality of life. Implementation of self-management was essential in managing their disease during daily care at home. Efforts to increase the knowledge of self-management among people living with heart disease were a preventive measure to maintain their health status. These activities aimed to improve self-management knowledge among people living with heart disease in daily care. The method used group education among 22 people in the Bansa district. We used the self-management questionnaire's knowledge to measure knowledge through a pre and post-test. Data analysis was presented in descriptive statistics. The result showed an increased knowledge of self-management; the complete knowledge of self-management before education was 31.86, and after education was 43.00. Education effectively improved the knowledge of communities about self-management behaviour that can be implemented in their daily life. Continuing education is important as a preventive and persuasive strategy to increase the health status of communities.
Pelatihan Strategi Pemasaran sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Penjualan UMKM Rika Sarfika; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Luciana Luthan; Febi Sagitaria
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.4.497-504.2022

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are essential in economic development. The higher the MSMEs' income, the more the country's economy will increase. The ability to do marketing is needed to attract consumers, increase sales, maintain good relations with consumers, to advance MSMEs' income. However, due to limited knowledge, many MSMEs still need to be constrained by marketing, as experienced by Healthy Snacks "Umi Wiwik". This activity aimed to provide marketing strategy training to increase partners' knowledge and ability to market their products. The partners for this activity were members of the MSMEs of Umi Wiwik in the Ampiang Parak District, totalling seven people. The training started with brainstorming, lecturing, and practice methods. Pre-test and post-test measurements were carried out to determine the difference in the participants' knowledge before and after the training. Participants' knowledge data was processed and analyzed using a paired T-test. The results of the activity showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge between the pre-test and post-test (p-value = 0.0001 [p<α]) with a score difference of 1.143. Partners were also able to practice marketing through Instagram and Facebook social media. Based on these results, it can be concluded that this training has increased partners' knowledge and skills in conducting marketing. The team will work on a follow-up to evaluate the sustainability of the activity and its impact on sales and evaluate the obstacles and challenges partners face.
Pendampingan Pemanfaatan Digital Branding dan Digital Marketing pada We Farm Hidroponik untuk Menuju Kawasan Agroeduwisata Fitri Mailani; Eli Ratni; Danny Hidayat; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Risti Kurnia Dewi; Virtous Setyaka
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.1.136-143.2023

Abstract

"We Farm Hydroponics" is an agricultural business implementing a hydroponic system with the motto healthy vegetables and free of pesticides. The need for good business branding and proper digital marketing in advancing the "We Farm Hydroponic" business, especially in the field of marketing, so that it can be a solution to meet market needs and is well known by the public. The purpose of this activity is to provide assistance to partners in building business profiles/branding and digital marketing and to make "We Farm Hydroponics" a hydroponic agro-education area in West Sumatra; assistance to partners is carried out for three months starting from October to December 2022 with the method of mentoring, coaching, and development. The activities carried out were FGDs for the development of a hydroponic We Farm business into an agrotourism area, assistance in managing the legality of the "We Farm Hydroponics" business, namely the business registration number (NIB), fostering the development of the "We Farm Hydroponics" business to become an agrotourism area through strengthening branding/business profile. Assistance in optimizing promotions through digital marketing, training in maintaining the greenhouse area "We Farm Hydroponics," and training in hydroponic vegetable nutrition to improve the quality and quantity of hydroponic vegetable crops as well as training in making healthy food products made from hydroponic vegetables (vegetable juice and smoothies). This activity impacts increasing agrotourism visits to We Farm Hydroponics and increasing insight into We Farm Hydroponics' social media.
Edukasi Personal Hygiene pada Remaja di Kelurahan Ampang Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.2.327-331.2023

Abstract

Personal hygiene becomes a quite crucial problem in adolescence and is related to the physical and hormonal changes during the transition period. Adolescents still need to gain adequate knowledge regarding the changes that occur and essential personal hygiene actions. As well as education is a necessary effort to increase adolescents' knowledge. These activities aimed to improve the adolescent's knowledge of personal hygiene to increase their health and hygiene. The method used structured group education among 31 adolescents in the Ampang district of Padang City. We used the knowledge of personal hygiene questionnaire in measuring knowledge through a pre and post-test. Data analysis was presented in descriptive statistics. The result showed an increased knowledge of personal hygiene; the total knowledge of personal hygiene before education was 14.45, and after education were 18.77. Education was effective in increasing adolescents' knowledge and understanding regarding personal hygiene. In addition, they can apply their hygiene in daily life. Continuing education can be carried out in groups and individually to improve the health and hygiene of adolescents to prevent various infections.
DETEKSI DINI MASALAH KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA KELOMPOK RENTAN DENGAN PENYAKIT PENYERTA KARDIOVASKULAR TERKAIT PANDEMI COVID-19 Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i4.15402

Abstract

Abstrak: Pengalaman selama 2 tahun menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 menimbulkan dampak psikologis tersendiri bagi masyarakat, terutama pada masyarakat yang memiliki penyakit penyerta dan merupakan kelompok rentan terinfeksi virus corona, diantaranya penderita gangguan kardiovaskular. Penderita sering mengalami kecemasan dan depresi karena takut terinfeksi. Deteksi dini masalah kesehatan mental penting dilakukan dalam membantu pemulihan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan psikologis masyarakat. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan mengindentifikasi masalah kesehatan mental berupa gejala kecemasan dan depresi pada masyarakat dengan penyakit kardiovaskular. Metode PKM ini adalah melakukan skrining kesehatan mental kepada 13 orang penderita penyakit kardiovaskular. Data kecemasan dan depresi dievaluasi menggunakan kuisionerWHO-5 dan GAD-7 melalui wawancara terpimpin. Data dianalisis dan disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi. Hasil kegiatan skrining ditemukan sebanyak 2 orang peserta diidentifikasi mengalami gejala depresi berat (15,4%), 5 orang mengalami gejala depresi sedang (38,4%), 4 orang mengalami gejala depresi ringan (30,4%), dan 2 orang dengan tanpa gejala depresi/ normal (15,4%). Deteksi dini kesehatan mental terkait pandemi COVID-19 penting dilakukan sebagai upaya identifikasi lebih awal masalah psikologis yang dialami masyarakat terutama pada masyarakat dengan penyakit penyerta kardiovaskular yang menjadi populasi rentan pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Upaya ini dapat dilakukan secara berkala dalam menjamin kesejahteraan dan kesehatan mental masyarakat.Abstract: Two year experiences of dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic has a psychological impacted, especially for peoples living with co-morbidities as a vulnerable group such as peoples with cardiovascular disease. They have experience of anxiety, stress and depression for fear of infection. Early detection of mental health was important in assisting the recovery of people's psychological health and well-being. This activity aimed to identify early mental health disorders in the form of anxiety, stress and depression in people with cardiovascular disease who are a vulnerable group during the COVID-19 pandemic. Guided interviews were used to 13 peoples with cardiovascular disease using the WHO-5 and GAD-7 instruments to evaluated anxiety and depression. The data was analyzed and presented in the form of a frequency distribution. The results showed that 2 people with cardiovascular disease had severe depression (15.4%), 5 people had moderate depression (38.4%), 4 people had mild depression (30.4%) and 2 people had minimal depression (15, 4%). Early detection of mental health related to the COVID-19 pandemic is important as an effort to identify psychological problems experienced, especially in people with cardiovascular co-morbidities who are a vulnerable population during the COVID-19 pandemic. This effort can be carried out periodically to ensure the welfare and mental health of the communities.
Peripheral Arterial Disease Detection Efforts with Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) Examination Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.1.162-168.2024

Abstract

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is the third leading cause of atheroskeric vascular morbidity in coronary heart disease. The ankle-brachial index (ABI) is one way to assess peripheral arteries. This activity aims to identify people who are at risk or suffer from PAD. The method used is a medical examination, which includes ABI values, blood pressure, cholesterol levels, blood sugar, and uric acid. This medical examination was conducted on 41 people in RT 02 RW 06 Pasar Ambacang, Padang City. The screening results found that 17.07% of respondents had ABI values higher than 1.3 (severely calcified vessel), and 14.62% had ABI values in the range of 0.71-0.9 (mild obstruction). This activity also found respondents with first-stage hypertension (29.26%), second-stage hypertension (2.44%), high cholesterol levels (56.09%), high blood sugar levels (7.31%), and uric acid levels exceeding normal limits (7.31%). Screening efforts can be a preventive measure.
Health Care Empowerment in Increasing Community Knowledge Regarding Family Medicine Plants (Toga) for the Prevention of Hypertension at Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam, Padang Yuanita Ananda; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah; Edo Gusdiansyah
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.224-232.2024

Abstract

Hypertension is often referred to as "the silent killer" because it often goes without complaints, so sufferers do not know that they have hypertension but then find that they already have a disease or complications from hypertension. Hypertension treatment or prevention can be done traditionally using Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA). TOGA is increasingly preferred because of its low side effects and is more suitable for various metabolic and degenerative diseases. An area with a high incidence of hypertension is the Dadok Tunggul Hitam Padang Community Health Center. The high incidence of hypertension in this area is because people do not comply with the diet of hypertensive patients and do not know the correct treatment methods. Thus, it is essential to educate people in the area about the treatment of hypertension using family medicinal plants. The activity was carried out on 28 July 2023 by conducting a pretest first to determine the community's understanding before providing intervention, then continuing with providing education and handing over Family Medicinal Plant (TOGA) seeds to hypertension patients and at the end of the session a posttest was carried out again. The results were that public knowledge before education was 65% and after education was 100%. There was increasing in knowledge scores because people were enthusiastic about participating in education. The suggestion for the community health center is to monitor the results of this education.
Smoking Cessation Support for Active Smokers Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.312-317.2024

Abstract

Smoking behavior is a significant risk factor causing heart and blood vessel disorders and resulting in high mortality rates. It is essential to stop this behavior as an effort to prevent and control risk factors, break the chain of nicotine addiction, and reduce the prevalence of heart and blood vessel disease. This study aimed to improve the knowledge and attitudes of smoking cessation in active smokers. The coaching clinic using smoking effect video learning for nine active smokers in RT 02 RW 06 Pasar Ambacang, Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. A smoking cessation questionnaire was used to measure attitudes of respondents. The results found a significant increase in smoking cessation scores from 18 to 22 after participating in education. Video-based education is effective for increasing knowledge and motivating smokers to want to stop smoking. Continuous education and assistance are needed to increase the implementation of smoking cessation in the community.