Articles
Pengaturan Karantina Tumbuhan dalam Pengawasan Buah Impor di Indonesia
Ni Putu Wirastha Wisnuswari;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Desak Gede Dwi Arini
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.2.3.3999.548-552
The practice of applying chemical substances to fruits to keep them fresh and look fresh is still being discovered. This form of fraud can occur and can pass into the fruit market in Indonesia in the absence of an agency that specifically pays attention to and carries out quarantine. The purposes of this study are to reveal the plant quarantine arrangements in the provisions of the legislation on the supervision and model for imported fruit that will be marketed and consumed by the public. The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. Sources of legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary sources of law. The technique of collecting legal materials used in this research is the technique of document study and literature study. After the data is collected, then it is analyzed descriptively. The results of the study show that the regulation of plant quarantine is in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2019 concerning Animal, Fish and Plant Quarantine and is also regulated in Government Regulation Number 14 of 2002 concerning Plant Quarantine. The control model for imported fruit to be marketed and consumed by the public is carried out according to the procedure, namely that each carrier medium (plants and their parts and/or other objects) is subject to plant quarantine, physical/visual inspection is carried out and continued with health checks according to the OPTK target.
Implementasi Prinsip Kehati -hatian dalam Mencegah Kredit pada PT. Buana finance. Denpasar
Kadek Ardy Arya Saputra;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.2.3.4031.622-627
primer dan sekunder. Bahan-bahan hukum yang telah didapat dari studi kepustakaan dan pendekatan perundang-undangan dianalisis dengan teknik interpretasi sistematis. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Keterangan saksi sangat diperlukan dalam persidangan guna untuk memberikan sanksi yang tepat bagi terdakwa. Hambatan pembuktian dari keterangan saksi yang memiliki hubungan dan ikatan dalam keluarga adalah apabila asas minimum pembuktian tidak dapat dibuktikan. Dapat disimpulkan kekuatan dari keterangan saksi yang tidak mengucap sumpah, maka tidak dapat dianggap sebagai alat bukti, melainkan hanya keterangan yang dipertimbangkan hakim.
Peranan Kepala Desa dalam Pelaksanaan Pembangunan di Desa Ombarade, Kecamatan Wewewa Tengah, Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
Agustinus Bali Mema;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
I Nyoman Sutama
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.2.3.4034.639-645
The Village Head is responsible for carrying out development in his area and meeting all the needs of its citizens, one of which is the provision of public facilities through infrastructure development. The people of Ombarade Village, Southwest Sumba Regency really need facilities and infrastructure to make it easier for their people to carry out their activities. This study aims to reveal the role of the village head in the implementation of development, as well as to examine the obstacles of the village head in the implementation of development. This study was designed with empirical research using an approach to see and examine facts in the field using interview data collection techniques. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Furthermore, the data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that the authority of the Ombarade Village Head, Wewewa Tengah District, Southwest Sumba Regency regarding the implementation of development based on Law Number 6 of 2014, Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 114 of 2014. On the other hand, one of the inhibiting factors for village development lies in the lack of facilities. and infrastructure and supporting facilities. In addition, the lack of socialization regarding work programs or the like related to the village development process also affects the smooth implementation of village development.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku yang Melakukan Perbuatan Menyuruh Anak sebagai Pengemis
Ni Nyoman Ayu Ratih Ganitri;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Luh Putu Suryani
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.2.3.4035.646-650
Children are not only actively involved as beggars, but toddlers are also passively involved, where children under the age of two are carried in pathetic conditions to make other people feel sad and sorry, thus giving them money. This study aims to explain the qualifications of criminal acts of perpetrators who order children as beggars and examine criminal liability for perpetrators who commit acts of ordering children as beggars. This study used a normative legal research method with a problem and conceptual approach. Sources of data used were primary and secondary legal data. Data collection was done through a literature study by taking notes. The results of the study revealed that the act of begging is categorized as a violation of public order as regulated in Article 504 of the Criminal Code. Doing the act of ordering children as beggars can be classified as a crime and also as an act of violation. Everyone is prohibited from exploiting children in any form as regulated in Article 301 of the Criminal Code junto Article 76I and Article 88 of Law no. 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection.
Efektivitas Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam Mencegah Terjadinya Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di PT. Bali Maya Permai Kabupaten Jembrana
Dewa Ketut Swanjaya Tirta;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jph.3.1.4591.1-6
The existence of the Covid-19 Pandemic, in addition to taking many lives, also has a broad impact on the economy. Many companies experience bankruptcy and layoffs. Only companies that are quick to implement efficiency policies can survive and not give massive losses to the workforce. PT. Bali Maya Permai in this pandemic situation, resulted in employment problems. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the implementation of industrial relations during the Covid-19 pandemic at PT. Bali Maya Permai and reveals the role of the Jembrana Regency Government in preventing layoffs during the Covid-19 pandemic at PT. Bali Maya Permai. This study is designed using empirical legal research with a sociological juridical approach. The data used are primary and secondary legal data obtained through interview techniques, observation and questionnaires, and archives. Furthermore, the data are analyzed qualitatively. The result of the study shows that industrial relations during the Covid-19 pandemic at PT. Bali Maya Permai is not completely running well because there are still labor problems. The preventive juridical and socio-economic steps taken by the Jembrana district government to prevent termination of employment were not entirely successful, because layoffs were still occurring. In this regard, it is recommended that employers respect the rights of workers so that industrial relations can run well and harmoniously.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen Akibat Kerugian yang Ditimbulkan oleh Pelaku Usaha Toko Online di facebook
I Putu Yogi Saputra;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.3.1.4618.26-30
E-commerce is an activity of buying and selling through internet media. The existence of legal protection for consumers in buying and selling transactions electronically is very important as a guarantee between business actors and consumers in transactions on digital platforms, especially the Facebook marketplace. This study aims to examine the regulation of online buying and selling transactions and examine the legal protection for consumers due to losses in online buying and selling transactions on Facebook. This study was designed using a normative legal research method with a statutory approach. There are two sources of data used, namely primary and secondary data. The data is obtained through the technique of inventorying or tracing legal materials and then classified, documented, recorded, quoted with a qualitative approach. The results show that e-commerce buying and selling transactions are generally regulated in Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning amendments to Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions or abbreviated as ITE, especially Article 28 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law. , and Law No. 8/1999 on consumer protection. In legal protection for consumers due to losses in online buying and selling transactions on Facebook, it can be categorized into two, namely preventive and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection is legal protection for the community which aims to prevent problems or disputes from occurring. Meanwhile, repressive legal protection is a form of legal protection which is more aimed at resolving disputes
Status Hukum Harta Perkawinan Jika Terjadi Kepailitan Suami/Istri Tanpa Adanya Perjanjian Kawin
Putu Indri Sri Giyanthi;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.3.1.4621.37-41
Marriage is carried out by a male and female couple to continue their offspring. In marriage, if the husband and wife do not make a marriage agreement, it will have an impact on the marital property, especially if one of the parties is declared bankrupt. This study reviews the legal arrangements for marital property in Indonesia and reveal the legal consequences of marital property in the event of husband/wife bankruptcy without a marriage agreement. This research uses a normative method with a Legislative approach. Law is the object of research. The legal sources used are primary and secondary legal data. Furthermore, the research results are described qualitatively. The results showed that the legal regulation of marital property is regulated in Article 35 of the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 Jo. Law Number 16 of 2019 which regulates joint assets and inherited assets, and also in Article 119 of the Civil Code which regulates the unity of assets. The legal consequences of marital property if one of the parties goes bankrupt in the event that the marriage requires a union of assets will result in joint bankruptcy of husband and wife in accordance with the provisions of Article 64 paragraph (1) of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations.
Flash Sale Sebagai Indikasi Predatory Pricing pada Aplikasi E-Commerce Perspektif Hukum Persaingan Usaha
Komang Kory Jayani;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.3.1.4622.42-47
E-commerce services are currently implementing flash sale promos which are one of the marketing strategies by issuing discounts or discounts at certain times even reaching the price of nine hundred and ninety-nine rupiahs. This is an indication of Predatory Pricing which is prohibited in business competition law. This study aims to examine the setting of flash sales on E-commerce applications which are indicated as Predatory Pricing, and reveal law enforcement on Predatory Pricing actors who carry out flash sales on E-commerce applications. In this study using a normative research method with a Legislative approach. The legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials. Library data collection techniques or library research related to flash sales practices as an indication of Predatory Pricing in E-commerce applications. The results of the study indicate that the provisions of Article 20 of Law Number 5 of 1999, that Predatory Pricing is not necessarily prohibited, but it must be proven that predatory pricing will result in unfair business competition, from this it can be seen that not all selling and loss activities is an unlawful act. The flash sale promo that is carried out by one of these E-commerce is not classified as Predatory Pricing, because it does not meet the requirements and elements of the act described in Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning unfair business competition
Pelaksanaan Restrukturisasi Kredit Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi BPR Kanti Batubulan)
I Made Krisnan Wijaya Putra;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.3.1.4623.48-53
The provision of credit provides many opportunities for job creation, because credit has provided an opportunity for the community to develop a business that is offered. In the current state of the covid-19 pandemic, in banking, many loans are categorized as credit due to the impact of the covid-19 pandemic. This is due to the widespread decline in the ability to pay debtors to banks, from the decline or inability of debtors to pay. The purposes of this study are to reveal the application of credit restructuring due to the COVID-19 pandemic at BPR Kanti Batubulan and the legal consequences of implementing credit restructuring due to the COVID-19 pandemic at BPR Kanti Batubulan. The method used in this research is empirical legal research with a conceptual and sociological case approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and interviews. The sources of legal materials used are secondary and primary legal sources which are presented qualitatively. The results of this study show that the level of effectiveness of Credit Restructuring due to the COVID-19 pandemic at BPR Kanti Batubulan is quite effective, this is evidenced by a decrease in the number of credit restructurings impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020 to 2021.