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Awal Prasetyo
Departemen Patologi Anatomik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health

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Journal : Universa Medicina

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Nephrolepis exaltata - Hibiscus rosa-sinensis combination herbal mask decreases levels of reactive oxygen species in nasal wash Prasetyo, Awal; Ariani, Resti; Antari, Arlita Leniseptaria; Sadhana, Udadi; Miranti, Ika Pawitra; Kristina, Tri Nur
Universa Medicina Vol. 39 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2020.v39.184-191

Abstract

BackgroundPoor air and mask quality in the work environment increase the risks of inflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, ongoing oxidative stress, and superoxide dismutase 3 (SOD3) levels in the airways. The study aimed to investigate the effect of the Nephrolepis exaltata - Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (NE-HRS) combination herbal mask on the airways, as measured by ROS and SOD3 levels in the nasal wash of textile industry workers.MethodsThis was a pre- and post-test randomized controlled trial, consisting of 30 subjects with ³5-year working time, conducted for eight weeks and monitored every ten days. Subjects were randomized into 3 groups, regular surgical mask group (n=10), NE-HRS combination herbal mask group (n=10) and factory mask group (n=10). SOD3 and ROS levels were determined using ELISA. Data were analyzed with One-way ANOVA and multiple comparison tests.Results ROS levels decreased significantly in all groups (p=0.004). Regular surgical masks decreased ROS levels by 67.90 ± 50.66 pg/mL, NE-HRS combination herbal masks by 49.91 ± 45.06 pg/mL, and factory masks by 193.96 ± 128.36 pg/ml. SOD3 levels also decreased but not significantly (p=0.053). Differences in ROS levels between surgical mask and NE-HRS combination herbal mask was not significant (p=0.796). ConclusionHerbal masks laminated with NE-HRS combination significantly reduced ROS levels among textile industry workers. NE-HRS combination herbal masks have a similar protective effect to the regular surgical mask.
Co-Authors - Anggorowati Adhi Setradian Anto Maria Aditya Purnama Agus Subagio Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Albertus Ari Adrianto Alendra Chakramurty Alfin Ihza Trimahendra Amira Naufal Andreas Arie Setiawan, Andreas Arie Anisa Ell Raharyani Anna Jumatul Laely Anna Kartika Yuli Astuti Antari, Arlita Leniseptaria Anzhari, Della Hashfi Apriana, Ledisda Ariani, Resti Arthur Lelono Arum Kartikadewi Asri, Hairul Astika Widy Utomo Astuti, Meira Dewi Kusuma Ayu Aksara Bagus Ropyanto, Chandra Bambang Endro Putranto Bambang Hariwiyanto Cahyono Hadi Cahyono Hadi Chandra Bagus Ropyanto Dadi Hamdani Darryl Samuel Salim Devia Eka Listiana Devia Eka Listiana, Devia Eka Dewi Kartikawati Paramita Diah Hastuti Dik Puspasari Dik Puspasari Dik Puspasari, Dik Djaswadi Dasuki Djaswadi Dasuki Em Sutrisna Eriawan Agung Nugroho Gufron, Ahmad Halim, Fenny Hendro Prabowo Hermawan Istiadi Hermawan Istiadi Heru Suwardianto Hidayat Sulistyo Hidayat Sulistyo Ika Pawitra Miranti Ika Pawitra Miranti Indah Saraswati Indwiani Astuti Indwiani Astuti Jeffrey Eka Wijaya Jessica Christanti Jumatul Laely, Anna K. Heri Nugroho HS, K. Heri Karlowee, Vega Kenty Wantri Anita, Kenty Wantri Khasan Rowi Kurniawan, Eirin Yovita Kusmiyati Tjahjono Kusmiyati Tjahjono Lisyani Budipradigdo Maftikhati, Dora Meira Dewi Kusuma Astuti Mentari, Alfitra Akbar Bara Mentari Mochamad Ali Sobirin Mohammad Hakimi Muniroh, Muflihatul Mutia Syafira Muzakar Isa Nani Maharani Neni Susilaningsih Nur, Rizki Widya Nurhayadi, Tommy Nurjaya Adinugroho Nurkholis, Fathur Puspita`, Rina Putra, Dominikus Evano Rahajeng, Herera Redyaksa Drestanta Ariandoko Reni Sulung Utami Resti Ariani Rina Puspita Sarinti Sarinti Sarinti, Sarinti Selvia David Richard Siahaan, Johanna Soenarto Sastrowijoto Sony Noegroho Sri Jumini Stefani Candra Firmanti Su, Hansen Maikel Sugiri, Sugiri Suhartini Ismail, Suhartini Taufiq R Nasihun Taufiq, Heydar Ruffa Tjahjono Tjahjono Tjahjono Tri Nur Kristina Udadi Sadhana Udadi Sadhana, Udadi Vega Karlowee Veni, Rizka Wahyu Haris Prabowo Wahyuningsih, Indah S Wiratno Wiratno Yovhandra Ockta Yuriz Bakhtiar Yusuf, Franky