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Journal : Media Medika Muda

THE COMBINE CREAM MIXTURE OF NIGELLA SATIVA AND OLEA EUROPAEA FASTEN THE BURN HEALING PROCESS WITH MINIMAL SCAR Sony Noegroho; Taufiq R Nasihun; Wiratno Wiratno; Awal Prasetyo
Media Medika Muda Vol 2, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University

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Abstract

Background: The healing process of burns is influenced by epithelial faster grown, VEGF expression (vascular endothelial growth factor) and the amount of collagen. Nigella sativa oil could cure the second grade burn wound as effective as silver sulfadiazine cream. Olea europaea accelerates the formation of collagen, reepitelisation and enhances VEGF expression. The combination of both proved its potential in producing faster wound healing with minimal scarring. Method: This is a true experimental study using “posttest only control group design”, including 40 males Wistar rats as subject, body weight ± 200 grams, and maintained at room temperature 280-320C, standard feed and ad libitum drink, adapted and acclimatized a week in Individual cages before treatment. All rats were induced burns in the back area with previous local anesthesia given. All rats are administered cream therapy immediately after burning induction, and repeated daily once for 5 days, and divided into 4 group with the treatment as follows; Group 1 were applied with Sulfadene® (silver sulfadiazine 1%), group 2 by Nigella sativa cream, Group 3 has given olive oil 5% and group 4 has given combination cream of Nigella sativa and olive oil 5%. On the 5th day of the study, each group was randomly assigned 5 rats to terminate the VEGF expression and counting the amount of fibroblast. The 21st day of the study, all groups were terminated and histopathologic examination of scar formation in scar burn areas measured in thickness with Optilab Pro® software.Result: The highest number of fibroblast cells was consecutive group 1 (27.4), group 3 (26.7), group 2 (26.4), and the least group 4 (18.3). VEGF expression did not differ in all groups (Kruskal Wallis, P = 0.074.Conclusion: The combination of Nigella sativa and Olea europea cream mixes speeds the healing of burns with scarring. Keywords: Nigella sativa, Olea europe, fibroblast, VEGF, burns, scar thickness
Co-Authors - Anggorowati Adhi Setradian Anto Maria Aditya Purnama Agus Subagio Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Albertus Ari Adrianto Alendra Chakramurty Alfin Ihza Trimahendra Amira Naufal Andreas Arie Setiawan, Andreas Arie Anisa Ell Raharyani Anna Jumatul Laely Anna Kartika Yuli Astuti Antari, Arlita Leniseptaria Anzhari, Della Hashfi Apriana, Ledisda Ariani, Resti Arthur Lelono Arum Kartikadewi Asri, Hairul Astika Widy Utomo Astuti, Meira Dewi Kusuma Ayu Aksara Bagus Ropyanto, Chandra Bambang Endro Putranto Bambang Hariwiyanto Cahyono Hadi Cahyono Hadi Chandra Bagus Ropyanto Dadi Hamdani Darryl Samuel Salim Devia Eka Listiana Devia Eka Listiana, Devia Eka Dewi Kartikawati Paramita Diah Hastuti Dik Puspasari Dik Puspasari Dik Puspasari, Dik Djaswadi Dasuki Djaswadi Dasuki Em Sutrisna Eriawan Agung Nugroho Gufron, Ahmad Halim, Fenny Hendro Prabowo Hermawan Istiadi Hermawan Istiadi Heru Suwardianto Hidayat Sulistyo Hidayat Sulistyo Ika Pawitra Miranti Ika Pawitra Miranti Indah Saraswati Indwiani Astuti Indwiani Astuti Jeffrey Eka Wijaya Jessica Christanti Jumatul Laely, Anna K. Heri Nugroho HS, K. Heri Karlowee, Vega Kenty Wantri Anita, Kenty Wantri Khasan Rowi Kurniawan, Eirin Yovita Kusmiyati Tjahjono Kusmiyati Tjahjono Lisyani Budipradigdo Maftikhati, Dora Meira Dewi Kusuma Astuti Mentari, Alfitra Akbar Bara Mentari Mochamad Ali Sobirin Mohammad Hakimi Muniroh, Muflihatul Mutia Syafira Muzakar Isa Nani Maharani Neni Susilaningsih Nur, Rizki Widya Nurhayadi, Tommy Nurjaya Adinugroho Nurkholis, Fathur Puspita`, Rina Putra, Dominikus Evano Rahajeng, Herera Redyaksa Drestanta Ariandoko Reni Sulung Utami Resti Ariani Rina Puspita Sarinti Sarinti Sarinti, Sarinti Selvia David Richard Siahaan, Johanna Soenarto Sastrowijoto Sony Noegroho Sri Jumini Stefani Candra Firmanti Su, Hansen Maikel Sugiri, Sugiri Suhartini Ismail, Suhartini Taufiq R Nasihun Taufiq, Heydar Ruffa Tjahjono Tjahjono Tjahjono Tri Nur Kristina Udadi Sadhana Udadi Sadhana, Udadi Vega Karlowee Veni, Rizka Wahyu Haris Prabowo Wahyuningsih, Indah S Wiratno Wiratno Yovhandra Ockta Yuriz Bakhtiar Yusuf, Franky