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Analysis of the Effect of Potassium of Young Coconut Water Consumed by Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester on the Levels of Potassium Saliva of Mothers and the Newborn as well as Meconium Levels of Amniotic Fluid as an Indicator of Meconium Staining Tri Ratna Ariestini; Merryana Adriani; Windhu Purnomo; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16018

Abstract

Background: Meconium staining of amniotic fluid harms newborns. Pregnant women in Palangka Raya City have the habit of consuming young coconut water to prevent the meconium staining of amniotic fluid. Young coconut water contains the highest mineral potassium. Potassium can affect the intestinal peristaltic.Objective: Analyzing the effect of potassium of young coconut water consumed by pregnant women in the third trimester on the levels of potassium saliva of mothers and the newborn and meconium levels of amniotic fluid.Methods: This study was a prospective cohort study of third-trimester pregnant women. The study sample was taken randomly, 24 pregnant women who consumed young coconut water and 24 who did not consume young coconut water.Results: Potassium levels of young coconut water had a positive correlation with levels of maternal salivary potassium (b = 0,414, p = 0,000). Maternal salivary potassium levels had a negative correlation with meconium levels of amniotic fluid (b = -0,603, p = 0,000). Maternal salivary potassium levels through infant salivary potassium levels had a negative correlation with meconium levels of amniotic fluid (b= -0,205, p = 0,000).Conclusion: Young coconut water consumed by pregnant women during the third trimester can prevent the meconium staining of amniotic fluid
Maternal Parity and Onset of Lactation on Postpartum Mothers Frieska Piesesha; Windhu Purnomo; Roedi Irawan
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.346 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i2.131

Abstract

Onset of lactation is one of indicators of lactogenesis stage II which is the important phase in infants breastfeeding. Breastfeeding is important as it gives many health benefits for both mother and babies. The early initiation of breastfeeding is not always going smooth as sometimes mothers or babies experience various difficulties that complicate the lactation process, especially in primipara women with less knowledge of lactation. Those obstacles and difficulties will influence the practice of breastfeeding which may lead to delay onset of lactation. Thus, this study was conducted to identify the onset of lactation and analyze parity factor on postpartum mothers in DKT hospital in Gubeng Pojok, Surabaya, East Java. It was an observational analytic study with prospective cohort design. 50 respondents were randomly selected using systematic random sampling. Regression logistic showed a correlation between parity and onset of lactation (p = 0.024; RR = 7.277), in which primipara mothers were 7.277 times more likely to have delay onset of laction than multipara mothers. It was concluded that maternal parity associated with onset of lactation on postpartum mothers. Keywords: Parity, Onset of lactation, Postpartum
Spatial Modeling of Infant Mortality Rate In South Central Timor Regency Using GWLR Method With Adaptive Bisquare Kernel And Gaussian Kernel Teguh Prawono Sabat; Soenarnatalina Meilanani; Windhu Purnomo
Health Notions Vol 1, No 2 (2017): April-June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1011.723 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i2.24

Abstract

Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression (GWLR) was regression model consider the spatial factor, which could be used to analyze the IMR. The number of Infant Mortality as big as 100 cases in 2015 or 12 per 1000 live birth in South Central Timor Regency. The aim of this study was to determine the best modeling of GWLR with fixed weighting function and Adaptive Gaussian Kernel in the case of infant mortality in South Central Timor District in 2015. The response variable (Y) in this study was a case of infant mortality, while variable predictor was the percentage of neonatal first visit (KN1) (X1), the percentage of neonatal visit 3 times (Complete KN) (X2), the percentage of pregnant get Fe tablet (X3), percentage of poor families pre prosperous (X4). This was a non-reactive study, which is a measurement which individuals surveyed did not realize that they are part of a study, with analysis unit in 32 sub-districts of South Central Timor Districts. Data analysis used open source program that was Excel, R program, Quantum GIS and GWR4. The best GWLR spatial modeling with Adaptive Gaussian Kernel weighting function, a global model parameters GWLR Adaptive Gaussian Kernel weighting function obtained by g (x) = 0.941086 - 0,892506X4, GWLR local models with adaptive Kernel bisquare weighting function in the 13 Districts were obtained g(x) = ????0 − ????0X4, factors that affect the cases of infant mortality in 13 sub-districts of South Central Timor Regency in 2015 was the percentage of poor families pre prosperous. Keywords: Kernel, Adaptive bisquare, GWLR, Infant mortality
The Effect of Clean and Healthy Life Behaviors (PHBS) on Diarrhea Incidence Hikma Rafiah Nadjib; Windhu Purnomo; Rachmah Indawati
Health Notions Vol 2, No 3 (2018): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.834 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i3.159

Abstract

Diarrhea is the second disease that causes death in infants (children) under five years). Data and Information Indonesia Health Profile 2016, the number of diarrhea cases in Indonesia is 2,544,084 people or equivalent to 36.9% of the total incidence of diarrhea in 2016. South Central Timor District is the second area with the largest frequency distribution of outbreaks in Indonesia after Central Sulawesi (Depkes, 2011). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of PHBS households to diarrhea incidence in Southern Timor in 2016. The type of research used was observational analytic research with cross sectional study approach. The sample in this research was taken using simple random sampling technique with sample size 29 health centers. There is influence of variable percentage of PHBS households to diarrhea incidence in Southern Timor District. Nila R equal to 0,423 means closeness relation between independent variable with dependent variable is equal to 0423 (medium). Diarrhea rate was formulated with 23,884 minus multiplication of 0.174 with percentage of household with PHBS. The need for improved services outside the health center building for the discovery of diarrhea cases and the need for promotive and preventive efforts against the growing factors of diarrhea occurrence in South Central Timor District.Keywords: PHBS, Households, Diarrhea
DETERMINAN EPIDEMIOLOGIS KEJADIAN ULKUS KAKI DIABETIK PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI RSUD Dr. CHASAN BOESOIRIE DAN DIABETES CENTER TERNATE Irwan A. Hi. Mustafa; Windhu Purnomo; Chatarina Umbul W
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.47 KB)

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kaki diabetik merupakan salah satu komplikasi kronik Diabetes Mellitus (DM) yang paling sering ditemukan. Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian ulkus kaki diabetik. Metode: Penelitian observasional-analitik dengan desain case control. Sampel adalah penderita DM yang mengalami ulkus kaki (35 orang) dan penderita DM yang tidak mengalami ulkus kaki sebagai kelompok kontrol (35 orang). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Variabel independen yaitu lama menderita DM, obesitas, kadar gula darah, ketidakpatuhan diet dan latihan fisik (olahraga). Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lama menderita DM OR = 5,06; 95% CI (1,79 <OR <14,31), obesitas OR = 6.30; 95% CI (1,60 <OR <24,78), kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol OR = 40,37; 95% CI (4,96 <OR <328,66), ketidakpatuhan diet OR = 11,76; 95% CI (1,40 <OR <98,85), latihan fisik (olahraga) OR = 10,33; 95% CI (2,99 <OR <35,63). Simpulan dan saran: Lama menderita DM, obesitas, kadar gula darah, ketidakpatuhan diet, dan latihan fisik (olahraga) berpengaruh terhadap kejadian ulkus kaki diabetik. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat melakukan upaya intervensi perbaikan faktor risiko dalam upaya menurunkan kejadian ulkus kaki diabetik.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN MAKAN, PERAWATAN KESEHATAN, DAN KEBERSIHAN ANAK DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 1-2 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS OEBOBO KOTA KUPANG Desiansi Merlinda Niga; Windhu Purnomo
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.987 KB)

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting menggambarkan kejadian kurang gizi pada balita yang berlangsung dalam waktu yang lama dan dampaknya tidak hanya secara fisik, tetapi justru pada fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: menganalisis hubungan antara praktik pemberian makan, perawatan kesehatan dan kebersihan anak dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 1-2 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Oebobo Kota Kupang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan observasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan desain kasus-kontrol. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Oebobo Kota Kupang. Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariat, olahraga tidak ideal p = 0,014(OR: 4,64; 95% CI: 1,29-17,36), tidak olahraga = 0,000 (OR: 18,06; 95% CI: 4,44-80,25). Kebiasaan merokok p = 0,000, (OR: 6,633; 95% CI: 2,420-17,884).. Faktor obesitas tidak terbukti sebagai faktor risiko dengan nilai p = 0,440. Simpulan dan saran: Terdapat hubungan antara praktik pemberian makan (OR=2,037; 95% CI: 1,318-3,149) dan praktik kebersihan terhadap kejadian stunting (OR=1,447; 95% CI: 1,007-2,079), sedangkan praktik perawatan kesehatan tidak memiliki hubungan karena  tingkat signifikan (p) > α (0,05). Penelitian selanjutnya sebaiknya melibatkan karakteristik sosial budaya ekonomi responden.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Intra Uterine Device (IUD) di Pusat Pelayanan Keluarga Sejahtera (Pusyan Gatra) Tahun 2016 Sarah Christiawan; Windhu Purnomo
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.62 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i1.2017.79-87

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The rate of growth population (LPP) becomes the main problem that is being faced by Indonesia today, one of them was East Java Province which increased 0.06 in 2000–2010 from 1990–2000 period. One effort to control LPP was family planning program by using contraception, especially Intra Uterine Device (IUD) to regulate the distance of pregnancy and to regulate birth spacing. Achievements of new Long Term Contraception Method (MKJP) acceptors especially IUD tend to decrease from 2013 to 2015 in Surabaya. The achievement of the proportion of new IUD acceptors in 2016 in Pusyan Gatra decreased by 6% became 34% from 2015 which is 40%. This study aimed to know and analyze the variables associated with the use of IUD in Pusyan Gatra in 2016 by using chi-square test. This research was an analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional design. This research data source were a new acceptor secondary data of MKJP in 2016. Population in this research were 270 new acceptors of MKJP from January to December 2016. The independent variables were age, educational level, employment status, and parity. The results from chi – square test were age (p = 0.002) and parity (p = 0.001) which related to IUD. Level of education and employment status of acceptors had no significant relationship with IUD in Pusyan Gatra. Therefore, the couple of reproductive (PUS) were >35 years old who had parity >2 and not using long–term contraception method yet, the counseling about using MKJP such as IUD must be improved.
Karakteristik dan Perilaku Berisiko Pasangan Infertil di Klinik Fertilitas dan Bayi Tabung Tiara Cita Rumah Sakit Putri Surabaya Najakhatus Sa’adah; Windhu Purnomo
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.81 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i1.2016.61-69

Abstract

Infertility is a condition in which someone unable to conceive and give birth after one year of regular coital activity without contraception. The aim of this study was to describe respondents characteristic of infertile couple and risk factors of the incidence of infertility, which are smoking, alcohol consumption and obesity on the incidence of infertility. This study used descriptive analysis method. Sample of this study were all patients of infertile couples in the Fertility Clinic and In Vitro Fertilization Tiara Cita during the period from November to December 2015. They were 83 couples as the samples. The data of this study were collected from questionnaires as primary data and general at clinic as secondary data. Analysis of data through cross tabulation. The results showed that respondents was conduct risk behavior (39,8 percent ) to smoke, alcohol consumption (27,7 percent), and obesity (40,9 percent). Based on this data showed that the majority of couples infertil at the clinic was behave that the risk is one factor of infertility. The need for increased knowledge about risk factors and for couples who had obesity to applied a pattern of a healthy diet by keeping weight ideal.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN READINESS AND ANXIETY LEVEL IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS FACING MENARCHE IN PADEMAWU SUB-DISTRICT, PAMEKASAN Mega Widya Puspa Ningrum; Windhu Purnomo
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v9i2.2020.95-103

Abstract

The signs of puberty in teenagers are including physical changes such as breast development (thelarche), pubic hair growth (pubarche) and armpits, menarche, and ovulation. Menstruation that occurs for the first time is known as menarche. Teenagers facing menarche require good preparation since anxiety and fear will likely appear. Anxiety that occurs makes teenagers experience selective attention that disrupts their concentration. Preliminary studies that have been conducted by researchers are known to have elementary school students who experience anxiety facing menarche in Pademawu (sub-district) as the subjects. This study aims to analyze the relationship between readiness and anxiety level of elementary school students facing menarche in Pademawu, Pamekasan (district). The quantitative cross-sectional study is a research design chosen by researchers. The number of research samples of 75 students was obtained through cluster random sampling. The clusters used as research samples are in different schools and the same sub-district. Multinomial logistic regression is a statistical test for analyzing data. The results of the study were 49.3 percent of students had sufficient knowledge about menarche. As many as 38.7 percents of students received family support about moderate menarche. Furthermore, 68 percent of students were not ready to face menarche, and 45.3 percent of students experienced moderate anxiety. In the statistical test results obtained a correlation value of 0.001. In this research, it is known that there is a relationship between readiness and anxiety level in dealing with menarche in elementary school students in Pademawu, Pamekasan. Family willingness and support are factors that influence respondents' anxiety in facing menarche. Parents are expected to be active in educating their daughters by providing information and motivation in dealing with menarche.
THE ROLE OF "PAGUYUBAN REMAJA PEDULI HIV/AIDS SIDOARJO" (PARPAS) ON KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND ACTION FOR HIV/AIDS PREVENTION IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN SIDOARJO Adelia Dwi Pratiwi; Windhu Purnomo
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v9i1.2020.10-17

Abstract

There were total of 2,100,000 new HIV infections worldwide and 1,500,000 deaths from AIDS recorded in 2013. The total HIV/AIDS cases in 2017 in Sidoarjo reached 476 cases and cumulatively reached 1,245 cases. HIV/AIDS is a well-known topic among teenagers. Teenagers are often associated with physical development in puberty phase which usually followed by sexual development. Furthermore, they also experience changes emotionally and physically which are projected in their behavior and attitude.  These circumstances make teenagers prone to the risky behavior towards HIV/AIDS transmission. This study aims to analyze the role of "Paguyuban Peduli HIV/AIDS Sidoarjo" or PARPAS on teenagers' knowledge, attitude, and behavior towards HIV/AIDS prevention. This research is an observational analytic using cross-sectional research design. The population of the study is all students of SMAN 1 Taman and SMAN 1 Sidoarjo, 2,370 students in total. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling and the sample size is 100 students. The result shows that there is correlation between PARPAS role on knowledge and attitude of students' in Sidoarjo towards HIV/AIDS prevention. Nevertheless, there is no correlation between PARPAS role on students' behavior towards HIV/AIDS prevention. Suggestions concluded from the results are including early detection, attempt in joining organization related to HIV/AIDS awareness, and health education given to both students and parents.
Co-Authors Adelia Dwi Pratiwi Afif Nurul Hidayati Agus Sulistyono Ardianah, Eva Arief Wibowo Astik Umiyah A`im Matun Nadhiroh Bambang Trijanto Bambang Trijanto, Bambang Bangun Cahyo Utomo Boerhan Hidayat Boerhan Hidayat, Boerhan Budi Santoso Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Christine Ohee Desiansi Merlinda Niga Diah Indriani Dias Lidiana A.S Dina Dewi Anggraini Dina Dewi Anggraini Diyah Herowati Djazuly Chalidyanto Eddy Rahardjo Efri Tri Ardianto Eka Mawang Susanti Eka Nasrur Maulana Endang Retnowati Endang Retnowati Frieska Piesesha Galuh Pradian Yanuaringsih Gede Danu Widarta Hanindita, Meta Herdiana Hari Basuki Notobroto HERAWATI, LILIK Hermanto Tri Joewono Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Hikma Rafiah Nadjib Ilham Ikhtiar Irwan A. Hi. Mustafa Irwanto, Irwanto Iswari Hariastuti Karinda Permata Sari Kumala, Hasniyah Rizka KUNTORO Laksana, Muhammad Ardian Cahya Lestari Basoeki Lila Tri Harjana Lutfiya, Indah Maemonah, Maemonah Mardiyono Mardiyono Marisca Mega Widya Puspa Ningrum Merryana Adriani Mohamad Nurdin Zuhri Najakhatus Sa’adah Najib, Hikmah Rafiah Nila Kurniasari Ningtyas, Amalia Dwi Niniek Lely Pratiwi Nur Aisiyah Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah Nurfidaus, Yasmine Nurwasis Nurwasis Nyoman Anita Damayanti Pebriaini, Prisma Andita Piesesha, Frieska Rachmah Indawati Rachmat Hargono Rahayu, Almirah Nareswari Rehatta, Nancy Margarita Ria Puspitasari Roedi Irawan Royke Tony Kalalo Santi Martini Santoso, Febrina Mustika Sarah Christiawan Sari, Karinda Permata Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sigit Ari Saputro Sinawan Sinawan Sinawan Sinawan, Sinawan SITI NURUL HIDAYATI Soenarnatalina Meilanani Soenarnatalina Melaniani Suhatno Susanti, Eka Mawang Teguh Prawono Sabat Teguh Prawono Sabat, Teguh Prawono Tri Ratna Ariestini Tumbelaka, Reyner Valiant Udin Kurniawan Aziz Uktutias, Sendy Ayu Mitra Wandera Ahmad Religia Widjiati Widjiati Yanuaringsih, Galuh Pradian Yuly Sulistyorini