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PENGARUH PERMAINAN QUARTED FLASH CARD TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN SISWA SMA-LB DI SLB NEGERI SURAKARTA Anindita, Silviana Pusparindi; Sari, Arika Tri Afrika; Widyastuti, Yuli; Istiqomah, Nurul; Purwaningsih, Heni
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.23461

Abstract

Dalam UU RI Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 pasal 44 ayat 1-3 dan UU RI Tahun 2009 pasal 128 yangmelindungi anak-anak dari ketertindasan dan keterbelakangan akibat kelemahan fisik. Untuk mencegah angka kesakitan meningkat, derajat kesehatan menurun dan memenuhi hak bagi ABK di SLB Negeri Surakarta, solusi yang dapat diberikan yaitu dengan melakukan pengabdian masyarakat pendidikan kesehatan pada siswa dan siswi tentang penyakit menular dan tidak menular serta cara pencegahannya yang disampaikan menggunakan metode permainan edukatif quarted flash card. Tujuan dari dilaksanakannya kegiatan ini yaitu untuk memberikan wawasan kepada siswa SMPLB tentang penyakit menular dan tidak menular serta pentingnya pendidikan kesehatan untuk ABK menggunakan metode permainan quarted flash card (QFC). Selain itu dapat memberikan metode yang baru untuk guru-guru dalam pelasanaan proses belajar mengajar dalam bidang akademik pada siswa dan siswi ABK. Dari kegiatan ini diharapkan nantinya siswa dan siswi mampu menerapkan dikehidupan sehari-hari dengan itu angka morbditas akan menurun dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dapat menumbuhkan rasa kepercayaan diri pada ABK selama pelaksanaan. Pemberian solusi terhadap masalah yang terdapat pada mitra dengan metode permainan edukatif quarted flash card terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah pemberian, yang dibuktikan dengan hasil kegiatan yang menunjukan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mitra melalui nilai kuisioner setelah diberikannya pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan metode permainan edukatif quarted flash card.
THE EFFECT OF MENSTRUAL EDUCATION ON READINESS TO FACE MENARCHE Cahyanie, Choiru Nissatyas; Purwaningsih, heni; Sulastri, Sulastri
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v10i2.2002

Abstract

Menarche is the first menstruation that occurs in early adolescence. Based on data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the incidence of menarche in Indonesia is around 12.4 years. However, most adolescent girls lack understanding of how to maintain hygiene during menstruation. This unpreparedness can lead to anxiety and health problems. One of the effective educational methods is to use role play techniques to improve the readiness of adolescent girls in facing menarche. This study aims to determine the effect of menstrual education on readiness to face menarche in adolescent girls. This study used a pre-experiment design with a one group pre-test post-test design. The sample consisted of 30 female students at SDN 02 Banjarharjo who were given education about menstruation using the role play method. Readiness to face menarche was measured before and after the education was conducted. Before education, most schoolgirls (53.3%) had an unprepared level of readiness. After being given education, all female students showed readiness (100%). The results of statistical analysis showed a p-value of 0.000, which indicated a significant difference between the level of readiness before and after menstrual education. Menstrual education using the role play method was proven effective in improving the readiness of adolescent girls to face menarche.
Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Menggambar Terhadap Kecemasan Hospitalisasi Pada Anak Usia Sekolah (6-12 Tahun) Luckita Sari, Anggi; Santi, Prita Onita; Istiqomah, Nurul; Purwaningsih, Heni
TRIAGE Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/triage.v11i1.982

Abstract

Caring for children in hospital is an experience full of stress, both for children and parents. Hospitalization will create a series of traumatic events and anxiety in the parents' uncertainty. Anxiety is a feeling of worry or discomfort as if something is happening which is perceived as a threat, and is a daily experience experienced by individuals. Drawing play therapy is an alternative that can be used to increase stimulation and reduce anxiety due to hospitalization during inpatient care. This study aims to determine the effect of drawing play therapy on hospitalization anxiety in school-aged children (6-12 years) in the inpatient pediatric ward of PKU Muhammadiyah Sukoharjo Hospital. This type of research is quantitative research using a One Group Pre-Post Test Design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 respondents. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire sheet and the data is analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there was an effect of play therapy on reducing anxiety in children treated in the children's ward of PKU Muhammadiyah Sukoharjo Hospital. Providing play therapy has a significant change in reducing children's anxiety after being given play therapy.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi: Relationship Between Family Support and Levels of Anxiety in Pre-Operative Patients Roni, Muhammad; Indraswati, Ita; Sarifah, Siti; Purwaningsih, Heni; Sari, Anggi Luckita
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v8i2.2653

Abstract

Surgery is a medical procedure aimed at repairing a specific part of the body that is experiencing problems. Surgical procedures can affect patients psychologically. Patients often experience excessive anxiety before entering the operating room. High levels of anxiety can cause discomfort that affects the physical and mental condition of patients. Therefore, to overcome preoperative anxiety, an effective strategy is needed, namely through family support. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and the level of preoperative anxiety in patients. This was a correlational study with a sample of 81 patients who underwent surgery at PKU 'Aisyiyah Boyolali Hospital. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instruments used were questionnaires on family support and anxiety. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test. The results of the Spearman rank test analysis showed r 0.415 with a p-value of 0.00 < 0.05, indicating that Ha was accepted, r 0.415, thus showing a significant relationship between family support and the level of anxiety in preoperative patients at PKU Aisyiyah Hospital in Boyolali. Keywords:          Family Support, Preoperative Patient Anxiety Level   Abstrak Pembedahan adalah prosedur medis bertujuan memperbaiki bagian tertentu yang mengalami masalah. Tindakan pembedahan dapat mempengaruhi psikologis pasien, Pasien sering cemas berlebihan sebelum menuju ruang operasi. Tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan yang mempengaruhi kondisi fisik dan mental pasien. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengatasi kecemasan pre operasi diperlukan strategi yang efektif yaitu melalui dukungan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi. Desain penelitian korelasional, sampel penelitian ini adalah 81 pasien yang dilakukan tindakan operasi di Rumah Sakit PKU ‘Aisyiyah Boyolali. Teknik pengambilan sample dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan kecemasan. Analisa data menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil analisa uji statistic spearman rank  r 0.415 dengan p value 0,00 < 0,05 menunjukkan Ha diterima, r 0,415 sehingga terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di Rumah Sakit PKU Aisyiyah Boyolali. Kata Kunci:         Dukungan Keluarga, Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi