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Pengaruh Determinan Burnout Syndrome Terhadap Job Satisfaction Perawat Di RSUD Sultan Daeng Raja Wardiah Hamzah; Nasruddin Syam; Andi Asrina; Tri Niswati Utami
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): JMK Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo, April 2026
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jmk.v12i1.2579

Abstract

Burnout syndrome merupakan kondisi psikologis yang sering terjadi pada perawat dan berdampak pada kepuasan kerja serta kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh individual effort factors, organizational effort factors, dan work environment terhadap job satisfaction perawat di RSUD Sultan Daeng Raja Kabupaten Bulukumba. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 170 perawat dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan melalui uji Chi-Square, Fisher’s Exact Test, dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa individual effort factors (p=0,026), organizational effort factors (p=0,048), dan work environment (p=0,027) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap job satisfaction. Hasil regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa organizational effort factors merupakan faktor paling dominan (OR=2,193; p=0,028). Disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan dukungan organisasi dan lingkungan kerja yang kondusif berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kepuasan kerja perawat.
Analisis Indikator Entomologi dan Karakteristik Kontainer Larva Aedes aegypti di Kelurahan Bonto Sunggu Kabupaten Bantaeng Nurul Auliyah Yusuf; Abd. Gafur; Nasruddin Syam
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/785eb240

Abstract

The Dengue Virus causes Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Based on data from the Bantaeng Regency Health Office, Bonto Sunggu Village reported the highest number of DHF cases in Bantaeng Regency in 2023, with 10 cases. This study aims to determine the density of Aedes aegypti larvae using entomological indicators and to determine the factors that influence larval density. This type of research employs a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study was all containers in Bonto Sunggu Village, Bantaeng Regency. The sampling technique employed was simple random sampling. The number of samples was 100 containers located inside and outside the houses. The data analysis method used a bivariate test with a chi-square test. From the research results, it was found that the density level and risk of dengue fever transmission in Bonto Sunggu Village were still high, there was a significant relationship between the type of container with p value = 0.000, the location of the container with p value = 0.000 and the presence of a cover with p value = 0.000 on the density of Aedes aegypti larvae and there was no significant relationship between the container material with p value = 0.749, the color of the container with p value = 0.382 on the density of Aedes aegypti larvae.
Kuantifikasi Kadmium (Cd) dan Kromium (Cr) dalam Kerang Bakalang (Marcia Hiantina) di Perairan Selat Makassar Nadya Nur Zikrina; Abd. Gafur; Nasruddin Syam
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/e3agtf94

Abstract

The coastal areas of the Makassar Strait are rich in fishery resources, one of which is the bakalang shellfish. However, this area is at risk of pollution due to complex activities, such as industrial, fishery, port, and household activities, which are factors that contribute to pollution. This study aims to determine the environmental health risks due to cadmium (Cd) and chromium (Cr) content in bakalang clams (Marcia Hiantina) in the waters of Lantebung Bira, Makassar City, in 2025. The type of research used is descriptive observational. Samples were taken at six points, with one sample taken at each point using selected sampling, considering the level of pollution in the area that could cause Cd and Cr to be present in the waters. The tools used were a knife, scales, measuring flask, filter paper, porcelain dish, and AAS equipment, while the materials used were clam meat, distilled water, and HNO3. The results of heavy metal content testing in shellfish showed that out of six locations, only one location had chromium (Cr) levels exceeding the maximum limit set by the Hong Kong Food Adulteration (Metallic Contamination) Ordinance 1997, indicating potential pollution from various human activities such as shipping lanes, industrial waste, settlements, and the use of anti-rust paint and marine lubricants. Meanwhile, cadmium (Cd) levels at all points were still below safe limits, but caution is still warranted given the accumulative nature of Cd in biota tissue.
Edukasi dan Pelatihan Deteksi Bahan Tambahan Pangan (Pengawet, Pemanis, Pewarna) Berbahaya dalam Makanan dan Minuman kepada Kelompok PKK Desa Borisallo Syam, Nasruddin; Akbar, Nurlina; Hamzah, Wardiah; Sulaeman, Ulfa; Abdul Muhdi Ardiansar AK; Meltiama, Meltiama; Sestiani, Putri
Masyarakat Mandiri : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pembangunan Lokal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April: Masyarakat Mandiri : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pembangunan Lokal
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/masyarakatmandiri.v3i2.2561

Abstract

Food safety is crucial for public health, particularly in rural areas with limited access to information and food additive (BTP) detection tools. The PKK group in Borisallo Village faces challenges due to low awareness about the dangers of BTP such as formalin, borax, Rhodamin B, methanol yellow, and synthetic sweeteners, as well as limited skills in detecting these substances. This Community Service (PKM) program aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of PKK members through education and training on natural BTP detection and food processing. Methods include counseling, demonstrations using organoleptic and household tests, and practicing with natural alternatives for preservatives, sweeteners, and food colorings. Results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding and detection ability, as seen in the pretest and posttest evaluations. The provision of portable stoves and pans also ensures sustainability of the activities. This program strengthens the PKK's role in food safety supervision at the village level and suggests further training, additional detection tools, and more collaboration with health centers and local governments to sustain the initiative.
Bioakumulasi dan Biomagnifikasi Logam Berat Merkuri (Hg) di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Tallo Kota Makassar Iin Indrawati; Nasruddin Syam; Hidayat
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/rdpn7226

Abstract

Mercury (Hg) is a toxic heavy metal that can accumulate in aquatic environments and move through the food chain, potentially posing risks to environmental and human health. This study aimed to analyze mercury concentrations in environmental media (water and sediment) and biota—specifically algae, mosquitofish (*Gambusia affinis*), and Nile tilapia (*Oreochromis niloticus*)—within the Tallo River Basin in Makassar City, as well as to examine its bioaccumulation and biomagnification. An ecological study design with a descriptive approach was employed. Sampling was conducted at three locations: Kaluku Badoa, Parangloe, and Kapasa. Analysis results revealed that the highest mercury concentrations in sediment (0.103 mg/kg) and water (0.001 mg/L) were found in Parangloe. Mercury concentrations in algae reached 10.06 ppm, while concentrations in mosquitofish and Nile tilapia ranged from 0.061–0.117 mg/kg and 0.024–0.101 mg/kg, respectively. Mercury levels in both fish species remained below the maximum permissible limit of 0.5 mg/kg. Bioaccumulation factor (BAF) analysis showed the highest value in algae at Parangloe (BAF = 10,060), whereas mercury was not detected in algae at the other two locations. Mosquitofish exhibited a BAF >1 at all observation sites, while Nile tilapia showed a BAF >1 at Kaluku Badoa and Kapasa but not at Parangloe (BAF = 0.23). The highest biomagnification factor (BMF) was observed at Kaluku Badoa (BMF = 1.656), indicating potential for mercury biomagnification within the food chain. These findings demonstrate that the distribution, bioaccumulation, and biomagnification of mercury in the Tallo River Basin vary according to location and environmental component. Periodic monitoring of water quality and biota, along with the control of pollution sources, is necessary to minimize the potential for mercury exposure to ecosystems and humans.