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Journal : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi

Peran Terapi Reminiscence sebagai Upaya untuk Memelihara Fungsi Memori pada Lansia Yayasan Panti Asuhan Al-Hikmah Siti Hikmah; Siti Syarah Nursuada; Fitri Nurul Hayani; Ishma Annisa
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February: Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i1.896

Abstract

Reminiscence therapy is a psychological treatment specifically designed for the elderly to improve mental health status by recalling and accessing memories that still exist. In addition to helping strengthen memories, reminiscence therapy also provides emotional benefits, such as increasing self-confidence, creating feelings of being valued, and building social bonds with fellow residents of the orphanage. The purpose of the intervention is to maintain memory function in the elderly of Al-Hikmah Orphanage Foundation using Reminiscence therapy. The method used is a combination of empowerment and capacity building to empower the elderly to recognize the potential and value of their life experiences. Based on the results of research conducted using pre-test and post-test, it can show that these elderly people still have clear memories of the past.
Psikoedukasi dalam Meningkatkan Awareness pada Siswa Kelas 9B SMP N 45 Semarang Siti Hikmah; Putri Asmara Dirgantari; Muhamad Krisna Bagus Virgiana; Alika Maezalati Usbah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February: Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i1.911

Abstract

Adolescence is an important transitional stage in life involving physical development, psychological and sexual maturity, which often triggers curiosity about sexuality. Psychoeducation is designed to provide insight and raise awareness about sexual education. The implementation of this psychoeducation uses a Community Based Research approach. The results of this psychoeducation showed a positive impact in increasing students' understanding of sexual education.
Perubahan Sosial dan Gaya Hiddup Panti Asuhan Al-Hikmah Sabrina Karadita; Salwa Tadzkirotul Aula; Siti Hikmah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May :Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i2.1089

Abstract

Social changes and lifestyles of the elderly and children at the Al-Hikmah orphanage are very different from before living in the orphanage and after living in the orphanage. The purpose of this study was to see the extent of social changes and lifestyles of the elderly and children at the Al-Hikmah orphanage. The method used in this study is capacity building which aims to increase individual or group understanding of the problems they face while equipping them with ways to overcome them independently. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant increase in the knowledge of the elderly about cholesterol and hypertension. Before the intervention, 40% of the elderly still did not understand the impact of cholesterol and hypertension. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant increase in children's knowledge about healthy lifestyles. As many as 30% of children at the Al-Hikmah orphanage still did not understand what a healthy lifestyle was.
Analisis Makna Kepuasan Hidup Lansia yang Tinggal di Panti Wredha Omega Semarang Hana Fitri; Selfi Ana Andriyanti; Bunga Kresna Nandini; Siti Nurazizah; Salsabila Atiq Khoirunnisa; Dewi Ambarwati; Naily Yusriah; Nasya Akmala; Siti Hikmah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1376

Abstract

The increasing number of elderly people living in nursing homes is an important concern, given that their psychosocial and spiritual needs are often not optimally met. This study aims to analyze the life satisfaction of elderly people living in Omega Nursing Home in Semarang City. The main reason for this research is to understand in depth how the elderly make meaning of their lives and the satisfaction of life that has passed before, in situations that are often far from family and meaningful activities. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, and involved 5 elderly participants selected through purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, then analyzed descriptively through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the level of life satisfaction of the elderly varied greatly and was influenced by past experiences, acceptance of current conditions, expectations for the future, and the views of others. Some seniors showed resignation, regret and loneliness, while others felt comfortable, grateful and retained a zest for life. The main findings suggest that social relationships, spirituality, and communication with family are key determinants in shaping older adults' life satisfaction. This study emphasizes the important role of the nursing home in facilitating activities that build the social and spiritual relationships of the elderly, as well as the need to improve communication between the elderly and their families. The study suggests that elderly services should not only focus on physical needs, but also on psychosocial dimensions and self-actualization, to support the overall well-being of the elderly.
Menjaga Kemandirian di Tengah Penurunan Fisik: Dinamika Kehidupan Lansia di Panti Werdha Harapan Ibu Dian Nurul Laili; Melinda Aprilia Nurul Wafa; Muhammad Feyzal Rizkillah; Aulia Intan Lutfiyana; Aulia Sabila Rahmadani; Shafira Khoirunnisa Ramadhani; Zalfaa Auliya Khonsa; Naumy Maulidiya Amanda; Keyla Noandri Az Zahra; Siti Hikmah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1380

Abstract

The elderly stage is characterized by complex physical, psychological, and social changes, often leading to a decline in bodily functions and limitations in daily activities. This condition frequently results in older adults becoming highly dependent on assistance from others, including family members and caregivers in nursing homes. This study aims to understand the changes in bodily functions experienced by older adults and to identify factors that accelerate or worsen these processes, particularly among those residing in nursing homes. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, involving three older adult participants and one caregiver at Harapan Ibu Nursing Home. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed descriptively to illustrate patterns of functional decline and influencing factors. The main findings indicate that older adults experience decreased mobility, muscle strength, motor function, as well as impairments in vision and hearing. However, those who remain active in daily activities and receive environmental support demonstrate better levels of independence and quality of life. The study concludes that the decline in bodily functions among older adults is a natural process that can be slowed through physical activity, social support, and a supportive environment, enabling them to maintain a meaningful and independent life despite limitations.
Reminiscence sebagai Strategi untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Lansia di Panti Jompo Yuli Fatimatu Zahro; Mohammad Nur Ikhwan; Nihayatun Nikmah; Hilda Rizkiya Mahdani; Syafina El Qolbina; Tegar Valentino; Andina Nur Setyani; Rahma Syafa'Anisa; Fajar Indah Nuryanti; Siti Hikmah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1384

Abstract

Old age is a challenging phase of life, characterized by physical, social and psychological changes that often affect the emotional well-being of the elderly. Loneliness, loss of meaning in life, and prolonged stress are often experienced, especially by those living in nursing homes. One effective approach to overcome this is reminiscence therapy, which is an activity of remembering and retelling past experiences. This study uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods to explore how memories of youth can be a source of emotional strength for the elderly. In-depth interviews were conducted with several elderly people in nursing homes. The results revealed that reminiscing about the past had a positive impact on their psychological state. Three main themes were found: (1) memories of youth foster happiness and nostalgia, (2) life achievements foster a sense of pride and self-identity, and (3) life value is gained through social relationships, spirituality, and acceptance. This process strengthens the emotional resilience of the elderly and improves quality of life. Thus, reminiscing about the past is not just nostalgia, but an important psychosocial intervention. Reminiscence therapy is recommended to be implemented routinely as part of efforts to improve the mental well-being of older adults in nursing homes.
Faktor-Faktor Kepuasan Lansia terhadap Tempat Tinggal di Panti Wreda Elim Salma Novia Nurfarida; Alvina Rahmawati; Wahyu Nugroho; Hilla Zahrotul Habibah; Siti Hikmah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1411

Abstract

This study aims to understand the factors that influence elderly satisfaction in a nursing home environment, focusing on social, physical and psychosocial aspects. Through a qualitative approach, data was collected from in-depth interviews with residents and direct observation at the nursing home, which was then thematically analyzed. The results showed that harmonious social relationships with fellow residents and staff play a crucial role in increasing the sense of security, respect and acceptance of the elderly. In addition, a clean and comfortable physical environment supports their well-being, while the various activities provided help maintain mental and physical health. These findings emphasize the importance of building a family atmosphere and paying attention to the holistic needs of the elderly to improve their quality of life in nursing homes.
Co-Authors Ade Husnul Adinda Ratu Kencana Asri Afifah Rahmania Alika Maezalati Usbah Alvina Rahmawati Andina Nur Setyani Angky Melani Anisa Arwah Lia Ardaeta Nadia Rahmawati Ardyaningtyas Dwi Lystiawaty Asfia’ul Auliya Asma'Nur Kamila Asti Setyaningsih Aulia Intan Lutfiyana Aulia Sabila Rahmadani Auliasari, Cyntia Wahyu Bintang Dian Larasati Bunga Kresna Nandini Cyntia Wahyu Auliasari Darmuin Dewi Ambarwati Dian Nurul Laili Diana Anindita Dilla Maghdalena Oktavia Eka Wulan Astutik Fajar Indah Nuryanti Faradila Chandra Fikriyyah Maeyani Fitri Nurul Hayani Hana Fitri Hilda Rizkiya Mahdani Hilla Zahrotul Habibah Indria adisti rahmadita Ishma Annisa Isna Laily Istiqomah Karyati Nurhaliza Keyla Noandri Az Zahra Khurun Aini, Dewi Latifatun Nisa Lucky Ade Sessiani Lufi Maulidta Wulanda Lulus Anggun Listiyani M.Mawahib Ahyauddin Melinda Aprilia Nurul Wafa Mohamad Aria Eka Pranata Mohammad Nur Ikhwan Muhamad Krisna Bagus Virgiana Muhammad Aditya Prasetyo Sulistiono Muhammad Afin Mursida Muhammad Dzaki Athallah Hanan Muhammad Dzuhri Muzayyin Muhammad Feyzal Rizkillah Nabilla Nur Hanifah Nafadhilla Refie Anjani Naily Yusriah Najwa Salsabil Bahri Nasya Akmala Naumy Maulidiya Amanda Nihayatun Nikmah Novi Widya Sari Nur Aini Hidayah Putri Asmara Dirgantari Rachil Najma Shifa’ Rahma Syafa'Anisa Sabrina Karadita Salma Novia Nurfarida Salsabila Atiq Khoirunnisa Salwa Tadzkirotul Aula Sania Qotrun Nada Selfi Ana Andriyanti Septiana Ambarwati Shafira Khoirunnisa Ramadhani Sien Karsiya Sidik Sischa Wahyuwardhani Siti Nurazizah Siti Syarah Nursuada Siwi Alfiana Ameli Sri Ayu Lestari Sri Puji Lestari Syafina El Qolbina Tegar Valentino Tribuana Tunggal Dewi Wahyu Nugroho Yuli Fatimatu Zahro Yuslih Maulida Zalfaa Auliya Khonsa