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Greenhouse Gas Emissions as a Strategic Financial Variable: A Systematic Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis of the Manufacturing Industry Rianto, Agus; Ciptomulyono, Udisubakti
Heuristic Vol 23, No 2 (2026) (on progress)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/heuristic.v23i1.133256

Abstract

Climate change has intensified regulatory pressure and market expectations for corporate decarbonization, particularly in carbon-intensive sectors such as manufacturing. Although numerous empirical studies have examined the relationship between greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and financial performance, findings remain fragmented and sometimes divergent, creating uncertainty regarding the conditions under which emissions influence firm outcomes. This study synthesizes empirical evidence on the relationship between GHG emissions and financial performance in manufacturing firms through a systematic literature review of 16 studies published between 2019-2025, complemented by bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer to identify thematic clusters, research density, and temporal evolution. The results reveal a shift from treating emissions as environmental externalities toward conceptualizing them as strategic variables embedded within firm-level economic systems. Positive financial outcomes are more frequently observed when emission reduction aligns with efficiency improvements and technological progress, whereas short-term accounting effects and market-based responses may diverge depending on regulatory design and institutional context. The evidence indicates that the financial implications of carbon-related mechanisms are conditional on governance quality, policy design, market maturity, and performance measurement. These findings provide an integrative, contingency-oriented understanding of how decarbonization interacts with firm performance across heterogeneous institutional settings.
STRENGTHENING THE POSITION OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE FOREST BY SUBSQUENT OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISION OF REPUBLIK INDONESIA NO.35/PUU-X/2012 TO SUPPORT OF REDD+ INDONESIA Mayastuti, Anti; Rianto, Agus; Atikasari, Diah Apriani
Yustisia Vol 6, No 2: August 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v6i2.12866

Abstract

The problems of disputes over land ownership of forest between the government (in this case is the state) and the community, has been occured tens of years ago, but the increase was higher along with just an era of reform. A possession of forest resources has been dominated by large employers with the strength of their capital, while the local community (in this case of indigenous people) who rely on forest resources for generations before this country stood, their fate was even more marginalized. In fact, the existence of indigenous people with local wisdom value, plays an important role in forest management, as recognized in Act No.41 of 1999 about Forestry. Inequality of distribution of forest resources this mastery was seen as a base for real social conflict happens in the life of the community law. Furthermore it was published constitutional court’s verdict of RI No.35/PUU-X/2012 to provid e access to justice for indigenous people over the mastery of the forest. This recognition is strengthened by the existence of a REDD + Program aims to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation that requires the existence of a customary law society active participation through the empowerment of local wisdom values.
PELAKSANAAN PASAL 27 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2011 MENGENAI ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DI BAZNAS KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Rianto, Agus; Junaidi, Junaidi; Setyawan, Ary
Yustisia Vol 5, No 2: August 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v5i2.8758

Abstract

AbstractThe existence of zakat organizer institution, either National Amil Zakat Board (BAZNAS) or Amil Zakat Institutions (LAZ) is one of the efforts in managing zakat in Indonesia. In addition, the government gives positive response by creating the Law 23 of 2011 about Zakat Managing. The example of new thought about zakat is that there is productive zakat that has not been known before. This research concern how productive zakat managing implemented by BAZNAS of Karanganyar Regency. Then, this research saw what problems that faced by BAZNAS of Karanganyar Regency in managing productive zakat. This research was empiric research using interactive method. This research took place in BAZNAS of Karanganyar Regency. The result of this research is a model in managing productive zakat that is more AbstrakKeberadaan lembaga-lembaga pengelola zakat, baik Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) maupun Lembaga Amil Zakat (LAZ) merupakan salah satu bukti hasil ijtihad terkait dengan zakat di Indonesia. Selain itu respon positif pemerintah terhadap zakat ialah dengan dikeluarkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat. Pemikiran baru dalam bidang zakat diantaranya adalah munculnya jenis zakat produktif yang dulu tidak dikenal. Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana pengelolaan zakat produktif yang dilaksanakan oleh BAZNAS Kabupaten Karanganyar dan berbagai kendala apa saja yang dialami BAZNAS Kabupaten Karanganyar selama mengelola zakat produktif.  Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian empiris dengan metode analisis model interaktif. Lokasi penelitian di BAZNAS Kabupaten Karanganyar. Hasil penelitian ini adalah model dalam pengelolaan zakat produktif yang lebih berdaya guna dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam mengatasi kemiskinan dan publikasi ilmiah.
PERKAWINAN SIRI DALAM REFORMULASI HUKUM PERKAWINAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF TERHADAP DISHARMONI SOSIAL DALAM MASYARAKAT (PERSPEKTIF GENDER DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA) Lutfiyah, Zeni; Rianto, Agus; Ridlo, M. Rasyid
Yustisia Vol 4, No 1: April 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v4i1.8632

Abstract

AbstractThis research investigates the reality of marriage laws in Indonesia, especially related to nikah siri or unregistered marriage.The study used a gender perspective and human rights, in particular the rules contained in the Act No. 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law. It is based on the assumption that the number of rules indicates gender bias and poor protective of humanity   and justicevalues. Even so this study will measure the chances of the Preliminary Draft of Material Law of Islamic Court/Rancangan Undang-Undang Hukum Materiil Peradilan Agama (RUUHMPA) as a model of reformulation Indonesian marriage law to accommodate and be a legal solution for the types of gender inequality and human rights, especially with regard to the prevention of lameness and imbalance values  of justice and humanity. This type of research is classified in the normative legal research for reviewing the articles of a rule of positive law by using normative methodological approach, which analyzes the legal formulations and alignment between the article and is mainly used to analyze the validity of the conceptual formulation of the law before the benchmarks used assessment gender and human rights in the realm of social science studies. This study concluded that in the articles of the Act.No. 1 1974 and Compilation of Islamic Law there are still many weaknesses, especially with regard to gender issues and human rights, which include the impact on the rampant cases of unregistered marriage or nikah siri which is one form of harassment against the institution of marriage, it is also due to the lack of provision of criminal sanctions in this legislation. While the Draft of Material Islamic Courts (RUU HMPA) is a model that is offered and expected as breaking the deadlock the relationship between religion and culture. In particular to provide protection for women and children are quite vulnerable to acts of discrimination. Nevertheless the draft still needs to be examined and refined to be more able to give justice to every citizen of Indonesia. AbstrakPenelitian ini berusaha melihat realitas peraturan tentang perkawinan di Indonesia   terutama yang berkaitan dengan perkawinan siri atau perkawinan bawah tangan.Kajian ini menggunakan perspektif gender dan Hak Asasi Manusia, khususnya peraturan yang terdapat dalam Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Hal ini didasarkan pada asumsi banyaknya peraturan yang bias gender dan kurang melindungi nilai kemanusiaan dan keadilan. Demikan juga penelitian ini akan mengukur peluang Rancangan Undang-Undang Hukum Materiil Pengadilan Agama (RUU HMPA) sebagai model reformulasi hukum perkawinan Indonesia dalam mengakomodir dan menjadi solusi hukum atas bentuk- bentuk ketidak setaraan gender dan  Hak Asasi Manusia terutama berkaitan dengan pencegahan dari ketimpangan nilai-nilai keadilan dan kemanusiaan.Jenis Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian hukum normatif karena mengkaji pasal-pasal sebuah aturan hukum positif dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif metodologis, yaitu menganalisis rumusan-rumusan hukum dan keselarasan antarpasal dan terutama digunakan untuk menganalisis validitas konseptual rumusan hukum tersebut di hadapan tolok ukur yang digunakan kajian gender dan HAM yang masuk dalam ranah kajian ilmu sosial. Dari penelitian inidisimpulkan bahwa di dalam pasal-pasal UU. No. 1 tahun 1974 dan Kompilasi hukum Islam masih terdapat banyak kelemahan terutama yang berkaitan dengan isu Gender dan HAM, yang diantaranya berdampak pada maraknya kasus perkawinan siri atau perkawinan bawah tangan yang merupakan salah satu bentuk pelecehan terhadap lembaga perkawinan, hal ini juga dikarenakan belum adanya ketentuan sanksi pidanadalam perundang-undangan ini.Sedangkan Rancangan Undang-Undang Hukum Materii Peradilan Agama (RUU HMPA) merupakan model yang ditawarkan dan diharapkan sebagai pemecah kebuntuan hubungan antara agama dan kebudayaan.Khususnya untuk memberikan perlindungan bagi perempuan dan anak yang cukup rentan terhadap tindak diskriminasi.Meski demikian Rancangan Undang- Undang ini masih perlu dicermati dan di sempurnakan supaya lebih dapat memenuhi rasa keadilan bagi setiap warga negara Indonesia. 
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Afif Al Mufih, Abdul Afif Abdul Mustapa, alditia Abiyyu, Raihan Langgeng Agus Irfan, Agus Agus T S, Ramadhian Ahmad Nurhuda Ana Amiroh Anthony Wibowo Anti Mayastuti Ari Prastyo Arif Nur Utomo, Dwi Arifin Arifin Artha Suhangga Ary Setyawan Astuti, Crisyanti Windi Aswandi Aswandi, Aswandi Atikasari, Diah Apriani Aulia, Ayu Auralia, Rezqiana budiyanto, erwin Burhanudin Burhanudin Damanik, Fritz Hotman Syahmahita De Vega, Nofvia Dhea P, Errita Dwijayanti, Ita Firima Zona Tanjung, Firima Zona Fitriawati, Fitriawati Hari Purwadi, Hari Irsal, Muhammad Islamiyah Islamiyah, Islamiyah Jani Kusanti Junaidi Junaidi Kauli, Ilham Khoir Eko Pambudi, Khoir Eko kholik, Moh abdul Kusmaryani, Woro Kusumo, Jalu Dwi Luthfiyah Trini Hastuti Luthfiyah, Zeny Mohammad Jamin Mulyanto Mulyanto Noviyanto, Hendri Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurkhayati, Atik Oman Sukmana P, Pudyartono Pakage, Matan Pebriani, Indah Pramudikta, Angga Rafiqa, Syarifa RAHMAN, Andi Dhiyaul Ramadhian Agus Triono Sudalyo Rama Ramli Ramli Ramli, M Noor Ridlo, M. Rasyid Ridwan, Ridwan Riyani, Ade Riyanto, Tegar Salmin Dengo Sanyoto, Wahyu Sawitri, Era Seno Wibowo Gumbira, Seno Wibowo Solikhah Solikhah Sulistiyaningsih, Nur Supbrowati, Gayatri Dyah Susilo, Rachmad Kristiono Dwi Syaifulloh, Akbar Tri Hastuti, Nuning Udisubakti Ciptomulyono Ulfaika, Romlah Uli Agustina Gultom, Uli Agustina Vega, Nofvia De Wijaya, Febri Wijayanto, Dony Rizki Yudho Sumbogo, Baskoro Yuniar Laeli Nur Faizah, Yuniar Laeli Nur Faizah Zeni Lutfiyah Zulkifli Aziz