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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science) JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO Media Dermato-Venereologica Indonesiana Journal of General Procedural Dermatology and Venereology Indonesia Bali Dermatology Venereology and Aesthetic Journal Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Rahadi Rihatmadja
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Telogen effluvium incidence in women wearing hijab compared to non-hijab: A cross-sectional study Sirait, Sondang Pandjaitan; Widaty, Sandra; Legiawati, Lili; Surachmiati Suseno, Lis; Krisanti, Roro Inge Ade; Budianti, Windy Keumala; Miranda, Eliza; Rihatmadja, Rahadi; Oktarina, Caroline; Pandelaki, Paulus Anung Anindita; Situmeang, Irhen
Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background: Hair loss is a normal experience, but if the amount of hair loss exceeds what is considered normal, it will usually cause anxiety for the patient. In Indonesia, almost every Muslim woman wears a hijab. The hijab is one of many factors believed to cause hair loss. Telogen effluvium (TE) itself is a hair cycle disorder in which the anagen phase terminates prematurely, resulting in diffuse club hair loss without scarring, and TE itself has many risk factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the incidence of TE in women who wear hijabs and those who do not. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from August 2019 to April 2021 involving 188 healthy women aged 18 years and over who had not yet reached menopause. In the hijab group, it was determined that they should wear a minimum of 8 hours a day for at least 5 years. The test was carried out on hair that had not been washed using a trichogram, to look for hair characteristics in each group (hijab-wearing and non-hijab-wearing). Analysis of the data obtained was carried out using the Chi-square test and odds ratio. Results: Telogen effluvium was higher in subjects wearing hijab (26.8%) than in subjects who did not wear hijab (18.1%), (p-value 0.040, OR 2.036). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between TE in women who wear hijab compared to those who do not. Further studies should be conducted in other populations with a larger sample size to confirm these results.
Co-Authors Agung Muhammad Rheza, Agung Muhammad Aldri Frinaldi Alida Widiawaty Andrea, Valerie Anggraini, Ika Astriningrum, Rinadewi Aulia, Izzah Aviyanti Djurzan Azizah, Fitri Bianti, Marsha Chairista, Inadia Putri Effendy, Isaak Endi Novianto Erna Hutabarat, Erna Fathan, Hafiza Fauziah, Siti Nurani Fitri, Eyleny Meisyah Githa Rahmayunita Halim, Melissa Hanny Nilasari Hilma, Rizka Farah Huda, Fifi Mifta Inadia Putri Chairista Irawan, Yudo Jacoeb, Tjut N.A. Krisanti, Inge Ade Krisanti, Roro Inge Ade Krisnanti, Inge Ade Lili Legiawati Lili Legiawati Lim, Henry W Lim, Henry W. Mahri, Sarah Marina, Arinda Marissa, Melani Martinus, Martinus Melly, Conny Melviana, Gisca Miranda, Eliza Nainggolan, Evelyn Nuary, Teffy Nugraha, Heru Nugraheni Pasaribu, Uly Aanda Maria Ohara, Kuniaki Oktarina, Caroline Onmaya, Vini Pandelaki, Paulus Anung Anindita Pandjaitan-Sirait, Sondang MHA Prayogo, Rizky Lendl Pusponegoro, Erdina H.D. Rahman, Yusnita Rainamira, Arlene Reshinta, Reisa Riesye Arisanty Rinadewi Astriningrum Rosandi, Ridha Sandra Widaty Santoso, Irene Dorthy Shannaz Nadia Yusharyahya Sirait, Sondang P. Sirait, Sondang Pandjaitan Sirait, Sondang Panjaitan Siti Aisah Boediardja Situmeang, Irhen Sri Adi Sularsito Sri L. Menaldi Sukma, Putu Martha Gerynda Suprapto, Novita Surachmiati Suseno, Lis Surya, Danny Surya, Denny Suseno, Lis Surachmiati Tri Juli E Tarigan, Tri Juli E Triana Agustin Widyasari, Indah Windy Keumala Budianti Wresti Indriatmi B. Makes