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PENGUATAN IDENTITAS SOSIAL MASYARAKAT MINORITAS ETNIS INDIA TAMIL DI KAMPUNG KELING KOTA TEBING TINGGI Devano Barus, Muhammad Nanda; Ritonga, Sakti; Ismail, Ismail
SEMAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Semar : Jurnal Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/semar.v2i1.567

Abstract

The aim of the research is to find out what strategies to strengthen social identity are carried out by the Tamil Indian ethnic minority community in Kampung Keling, Tebing Tinggi City. The strengthening of identity in question is due to the identity crisis experienced by the Tamil community from various aspects which then gives rise to a feeling of maintaining existence as an ethnic group. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The theory used in this research is Henri Tajfel's Social Identity Theory. The results of this research are that the Tamil community in Kampung Keling is experiencing an identity crisis related to the use of the Tamil language. Tamil is only mastered by older people and only some teenagers can speak Tamil, while for children, almost all of them cannot master Tamil. Then there are efforts being made to strengthen the identity of the Tamil community, namely by the way parents teach their children how to speak Tamil, then there are plans to build a Tamil Hindu school to make it easier for children to learn about Tamil religion and culture. Another effort is the use of traditional clothing during worship or holding celebrations related to Tamil Indian traditions such as the Adhi Maha Puja tradition which is usually held once every year.
RITUAL TOLAK BALA PADA KOMUNITAS ORANG JAWA DI MABAR HILIR Adelita, Afifa; Ritonga, Sakti; Ismail, Ismail
SEMAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Semar : Jurnal Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/semar.v2i3.1106

Abstract

This study aims to see how the process of Rejecting Bala Ritual in Javanese Society and to see the social function that exists in this ritual of rejecting reinforcements. This research was carried out in the Mabar Downstream Village, Medan Deli District, Medan City, North Sumatra. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. data sources used are primary and secondary data with key informants as research informants. Data obtained by observation, interview, and documentation methods. researchers use the structure of Functional analysis to see further the problems that exist in the field. Based on the results of this research, it was revealed that the Rejecting Bala Ritual Tradition had existed for a long time, in 1973. And the process of Rejecting Bala Ritual was by way of reciting the word Tauhid, until later at the Penpodo Afnawi Noeh.
Sejarah dan Fungsi Masjid Syekh Zainal Abidin di Pudun Julu, Kecamatan Batunadua, Kota Padangsidimpuan Rambe, Ahmad Zubeir; Ritonga, Sakti; Nasution, Kasron
Local History & Heritage Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v4i1.1228

Abstract

This research examines the history and development of Syekh Zainal Abidin Mosque in Pudun Julu, Batunadua District, Padangsidimpuan, using a historical methodology approach. Built in 1880 AD, the mosque serves as an exemplar of Islamic architectural art, reflecting the evolution of Islam and the process of Islamization in Padangsidimpuan. The mosque is named after its founder, Syekh Zainal Abidin, also known as Harahap (1811-1901). Initially serving as a center for spiritual activities, political affairs during the colonial era, an educational institution, a place for traditional spiritual practices (parsulukan), and a medical center. However, presently, its function is primarily focused on being a place of worship, without involving religious and social rituals as in the past. This transformation reflects the mosque's adaptation to changing times while preserving its spiritual values. This study provides insights into the dynamic roles of the mosque within the local context.
Makam Kuno di Kota Rentang: Sejarah Periode Abad Ke-16 M dan Variasi Unik Batu Nisan Siahaan, Mira Suswati; Ritonga, Sakti; Faturrahman, Muslih
Local History & Heritage Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v4i1.1313

Abstract

This research discusses the ancient tombs in Kota Rentang: history and tombstone variations. The focus of the research is how the history is related to the site in Kota Rentang, how to shape the tombstones, and what the various tombstones in the town explain. The research method used is the historical method, including the stages of data collection through heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. A qualitative approach is used to understand the subject in depth. Data collection techniques include observation, interview, and documentation. Direct observation was conducted by visiting the village in North Sumatra and the archaeological center, interviews were conducted with informants from the North Sumatra archaeological center and the Kota Rentang village community. Documentation is done by studying document sources in the form of manuscripts, photographs, and others. The results showed that the site was a very active trading port around the 11th to 15th centuries AD in the administrative area of Rentang Village, Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. The history associated with this area is the Aru/Haru Kingdom as mentioned in the Sulalatus Salatin records. Artifacts found date from the 12th to 15th centuries AD, including ancient tombs with headstones from Pasai. Other finds include celadon, pottery and other fragments. The tombs were found in the city's communal cemetery and the scattered tombstones are thought to date back to the 14th century AD and are believed to reflect the morphology of modern tombstones today.
Studi Arsitektural dan Sejarah Peninggalan Kesultanan Langkat di Gebang Ningsih, Sri; Ritonga, Sakti; Faturrahman, Muslih
Local History & Heritage Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v4i2.1324

Abstract

This study explores the historical heritage of the Langkat Sultanate, specifically focusing on mosques and tombs. The documentation and preservation of historical relics are crucial to maintaining their value as part of the nation's identity. The research employs a historical approach using methods such as heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, architectural analysis, and historiography. Data were collected through interviews, direct observation at the research site, and literature studies. The findings indicate that Gebang played a significant role in the history of the Langkat Sultanate, particularly during the reign of Raja Ahmad. Notable relics such as mosques, tombs, wells, ponds, and bridges serve as physical evidence of this historical period. These artifacts are vital in preserving the historical narrative and educating the younger generation about the Sultanate's legacy. The research underscores the importance of recognizing and safeguarding these remnants for future generations.
DAMPAK KOREAN WAVE TERHADAP GAYA HIDUP REMAJA (BUDAYA REMAJA DI KOTA MEDAN) Wahyuni, Indah Sri; Rasyid, Abdul; Ritonga, Sakti
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 2 No 2 (2022): ALGEBRA : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SOSIAL DAN SAINS
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/algebra.v2i2.392

Abstract

Riset ini membahas mengenai bagaimana dampak dari Korean Wave terhadap gaya hidup remaja di Kota Medan serta peran dari media massa dalam penyebaran budaya Korea di Indonesia. Sehingga memberi hasil bahwa Korean Wave berdampak terhadap gaya hidup remaja di Kota Medan. Berikut memaparkan hasil dalam enam bagian yaitu: (1) Korean Wave berdampak terhadap gaya berbusana remaja, (2) Korean Wave berdampak terhadap selera kuliner remaja, (3) Korean Wave berdampak terhadap perilaku konsumtif remaja, (4) Korean Wave berdampak terhadap perubahan komunikasi remaja. (5) Drama, musik dan gaya hidup orang Korea menjadi daya tarik remaja, (6) Media elektronik dan media sosial menjadi media yang paling berpengaruh dalam penyampai budaya Korean Wave seperti TV, instagram, tik-tok, telegram, facebook, twitter, whatsapp dan internet. Dimana remaja terpengaruh baik dari gaya hidup orang Korea maupun kebudayaan yang mereka lihat dari media yang ada. Serta perilaku konsumtif yang terjadi pada remaja penggemar Korean Wave lebih banyak dari remaja pada umumnya dikarenakan pengaruh dari apa yang mereka sukai. Untuk penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara baik langsung maupun online. Hasil penelitian juga tidak hanya memberikan dampak positif namun juga dampak negatif kepada para remaja yang ada di Kota Medan. Kata Kunci : Korean Wave; Budaya; Gaya Hidup   ABSTRACT       This research discusses how the impact of the Korean Wave on the lifestyle of teenagers in the city of Medan and the role of the mass media in the spread of Korean culture in Indonesia. So it gives the result that the Korean Wave has an impact on the lifestyle of teenagers in the city of Medan. The following describes the results in six parts, namely: (1) Korean Wave has an impact on teenagers' fashion styles, (2) Korean Wave has an impact on teenagers' culinary tastes, (3) Korean Wave has an impact on adolescent consumptive behavior, (4) Korean Wave has an impact on changes in communication teenager. (5) Korean drama, music and lifestyle attract teenagers, (6) Electronic media and social media are the most influential media in transmitting Korean Wave culture such as TV, Instagram, tik-tok, telegram, facebook, twitter, whatsapp and the internet. Where teenagers are influenced by both the Korean lifestyle and the culture they see from the existing media. And consumptive behavior that occurs in Korean Wave fans is more than teenagers in general due to the influence of what they like. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection techniques using both direct and online interviews. The results of the study also did not only have a positive impact but also a negative impact on teenagers in the city of Medan. Keywords: Korean Wave; Cultural; Lifestyle
Analisis historis stratifikasi sosial dan pembatasan perkawinan dalam masyarakat batak angkola kota Padang Sidempuan Yusrida, Yusrida; Ritonga, Sakti
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30034735000

Abstract

This research aims to analyze social stratification and marriage restrictions in the Angkola Batak community in Padang Sidempuan City. The focus of the research included the influence of historical factors on the social structure and norms governing marriage in the community. The research informants totaled 5 people, consisting of community leaders, traditional leaders, and family members involved in the marriage process. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques and participatory observation. The theory underlying this research is Max Weber's social stratification theory, which examines the relationship between social class, status and power in a cultural context. The research findings show that social stratification in the Angkola Batak community is strongly influenced by economic, educational and traditional factors. In addition, there are restrictions on marriage that are influenced by customary norms and beliefs rooted in the history of the Batak community. The novelty of this research lies in combining historical analysis with contemporary social studies that provide new insights into social dynamics in the Angkola Batak community. Limitations of the research include the relatively small number of informants and the possibility of subjective bias in data collection. This research is expected to serve as a basis for further research on social and cultural issues in the Angkola Batak community and other regions in Indonesia.
POLA KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL ORANG TUA DAN ANAK DALAM MEMAHAMI BAHAYA GADGET (Studi Kasus Desa Bandar Khalipah Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan) Aulia, Mega Putri; Ritonga, Sakti
Hulondalo Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Poliitik Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59713/jipik.v3i2.947

Abstract

This research examines how parents and children communicate about gadget threats in Bandar Khalipah Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. Children in Bandar Khalipah Village grow hooked to devices since they don't realize the risks and have little parental supervision. Bandar Khalipah Village parents provide kids electronics due to busyness and contemporary necessities. In this setting, parents must talk with their children about device threats. This study employs descriptive qualitative methods. collecting data via interviews, observation, and documentation. Data validity was checked via triangulation. This research found that democratic parents communicate with their children via openness and mutually established regulations. Parents directly compliment their kids' deeds. Parents and children engage closely with electronics. Avoiding gadgets in early life, educating children about their effects, and setting a positive example in gadget usage are all strategies to comprehend the harmful effects of gadget use on children.
Pengaruh Dimensi Kualitas Layanan terhadap Kepuasan Pemustaka di Perpustakaan Daerah Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Imam, Chairul; Ritonga, Sakti; Riza, Faisal
Multiverse: Open Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v3i1.1491

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the influence of service quality on user satisfaction in the context of library services. Service quality is an essential aspect of the interaction between the library and its users. This research adopts a quantitative approach, involving 100 respondents as the sample. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques. The findings indicate that service quality significantly affects user satisfaction at the Labuhanbatu District Library and Archives Service. The study measured this effect through several key factors, including (1) Tangibility (physical aspects), (2) Reliability, (3) Responsiveness, (4) Assurance, and (5) Empathy. These factors collectively contribute to the users' satisfaction with the services provided by the Labuhanbatu library. The study highlights the importance of these dimensions in ensuring high-quality library services and improving user experience.
PENGARUH KETERSEDIAAN KOLEKSI PERPUSTAKAAN FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN POLITIK USU DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN INFORMASI Priatmana, Aldi; Ritonga, Sakti
Jurnal Indonesia : Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jimik.v4i3.313

Abstract

For library development, one of the most important aspects to consider is the collection of information. The purpose of this study focuses on the effect of the availability of online proquest journals on meeting user information needs in the Library of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences USU. This type of research is descriptive research using qualitative approach methods. This research data collection technique is through observation, interviews, and documentation. The result of this study is the availability of online ProQuest journals in the Library of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, based on good perceptions of library users, and the affirmation of library users that they are looking for reference materials for lecture assignments from online ProQuest journals rather than libraries. It has been used effectively by library patrons as a resource to aid in the creation of coursework. This journal provides a source of current and accurate information that can be used as a reference when completing courses and research. Thus, Proquest Journal has a significant impact on users' information demands. Library of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of North Sumatra.