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All Journal JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Agregasi JOURNAL OF GOVERNMENT (Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah) Jurnal Public Policy Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia) Jurnal Trias Politika Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Caraka Prabu : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan GOVERNABILITAS (Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Semesta) Jurnal Politica Dinamika Masalah Politik Dalam Negeri dan Hubungan Internasional Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Journal Education and Government Wiyata Parabela: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan & Politik Lokal
Frans Bapa Tokan
Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira, Kupang, Indonesia
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Analisis perilaku memilih pada Pilkada Kota Kupang Tahun 2017 Frans Bapa Tokan
JIIP: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana (S1) Ilmu Pemerintahan, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.612 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jiip.v4i1.4749

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengajukan pertanyaan utama apakah perilaku memilih warga Kota Kupang 2017 dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosiologis atau psikologis? Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif dengan teknik multistage random sampling. Hasilnya ditemukan bahwa perilaku memilih warga Kota Kupang mayoritas cenderung  berkarakter sosiologis, yakni sebesar 63,50%, dengan sebaran dari akumulasi dua pasang calon atas nama Yonas Salean dan Niko Frans (disingkat Sahabat) sebesar 31%  dan Jefri Riwu Kore dan Herman Man (disingkat FirmanMu) sebesar 32,50%. Sedangkan  untuk alasan psikologis jauh lebih kecil, yakni hanya 21% dari akumulasi dua pasang paket calon atas nama Sahabat sebesar 12% dan FirmanMu sebesar 9%. Sedangkan sebagian lainnya memilih calon atas pertimbangan pragmatis yaitu sebesar 15,50% karena diberi bantuan barang atau uang menjelang hari pencoblosan. Jadi disimpulkan bahwa faktor sosiologis perilaku pemilih warga Kota Kupang lebih dominan dalam menentukan pilihan calon kepala daerahnya.
PARTISIPASI POLITIK PEREMPUAN (Studi tentang Relasi Kuasa dan Akses Perempuan dalam Pembangunan Desa di Desa Watoone - Kabupaten Flores Timur) Frans Bapa Tokan; Apolonaris Gai
Jurnal Caraka Prabu Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Caraka Prabu
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jcp.v4i2.298

Abstract

A participatory and sustainable village development process should actively involve women so that their essential interests can be realized in gender responsive village planning and budgeting and gender budgeting. Consciously, women and girls in supporting village development are quite high. However, qualitatively, village women are less capable and brave enough to convey ideas and criticism in village deliberation forums. The power relations and women's access to village resources are still limited due to the strong authoritarian-faced village oligarchy regime. The presence of authoritarian power relations is also perpetuated by the culture and low levels of education and the experiences of village women. Thus strengthening the capacity of individuals or groups to improve education and skills in various fields is a necessity.
VILLAGE GOVERNMENTS CAPACITY CHALLENGES FACING HINDRANCES TO IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RECOGNITION PRINCIPLE IN KOLILANANG VILLAGE, EAST FLORES DISTRICT IN 2022 Frans Bapa Tokan; Yohana Fransiska Medho; Yosef Dionisius Lamawuran; Marianus Kleden; Kristianus Molan; Veronika Ina Asa Boro
GOVERNABILITAS (Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Semesta) Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Government, Planning and Development
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan - Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD"

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47431/governabilitas.v4i1.258

Abstract

The principle of recognition not only corroborates and develops the unique tradition of running the village, but also reinvigorates the village to make innovations and rearrangements of its administration based on autochthonous autonomy and decentralization-based local government. This research aims to explore the capacity of village administration to implement the principle of recognition and to reveal impediments being faced, also to contribute to strengthening local capacity for solving community problems. The methods used in this research are qualitative and descriptive where data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations. The result shows that the village administration and the village consultative body both collectively and individually lack the capacity to implement the recognition principles. The inability to implement the recognition principle is caused by poor human resources of both the village administration personnel and the village consultative body. Consequently, there are no creative ideas set forth by the village administration or by the village consultative body as well as by the villagers as a whole to formulate innovative development programs or culture-based village regulations. Therefore, we need to implement capacity-building programs through training, technical assistance, socialization of regulations and well-scheduled sustainable apprenticeship in order for the village administration to design innovative development programs in accordance with the local needs and uniqueness of the village.
Pelatihan tentang Proses Pendirian dan Penentuan Jenis Usaha Bumdes di Desa Watoone-Kecamatan Witihama Kabupaten Flores Timur Frans Bapa Tokan; Yohana Fransiska Medho; Yosef Dionisius Lamawuran; Yohanes Kornelius Ethelbert
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v8i4.530

Abstract

Sejak UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa ditetapkan, pemerintah pusat secara masif mempromosikan pendirian Bumdes sebagai kekuatan ekonomi desa. Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) merupakan lembaga hukum dan usaha desa yang dibentuk berdasarkan kebutuhan masyarakat dan potensi desa. Bumdes bukanlah semata-mata mencari profit tetapi juga memberi manfaat sosial dan non ekonomi lain. Melalui Bumdes, peran para tengkulak yang seringkali merugikan petani di desa dan penyebab meningkatknya biaya transaksi antara harga produk dari produsen kepada konsumen akhir bisa dikendalikan. Meskipun Bumdes penting bagi desa Watoone, akan tetapi pemerintah desa dan BPD enggan dan ragu mendirikan Bumdes, karena minimnya pengetahuan dan pengalaman tentang proses pendirian Bumdes. Karena itu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pengalaman belajar yang berharga bagi pemerintah dan BPD dalam menggali dan mengelola potensi unggulan desa melalui pendirian BUMDes dan pengembangan program inovatif lainnya. Dengan demikian kegiatan pengabdian secara mendasar berkontribusi nyata pada penguatan kapasitan Pemerintahn desa, BPD dan para tokoh masyarakat untuk mendirikan Bumdes agar kelak dapat memberikan nilai tambah bagi peningkatan pendapatan asli desa dan kesejahteraan hidup masyarakat desa. Since Law No. 6 of 2014 cosncerning Villages was enacted, the central government massively promoted the establishment of Bumdes as a village economic power. Bumdes are legal institutions and village businesses formed based on community needs and village potential. Bumdes are not solely looking for profit but also provide other social and non-economic benefits. Through Bumdes, the role of middlemen who often harm farmers in villages and the cause of increasing transaction costs between product prices from producers to final consumers can be controlled. Even though Bumdes are important for Watoone village, the village government and BPD are reluctant and hesitant to establish Bumdes, due to lack of knowledge and experience regarding the process of establishing Bumdes. Therefore this community service activity aims to increase valuable knowledge and learning experiences for the government and BPD in exploring and managing village superior potential through the establishment of BUMDes and the development of other innovative programs. Thus service activities fundamentally contribute significantly to strengthening the capacity of the village government, BPD and community leaders to establish Bumdes so that in the future they can provide added value for increasing village original income and the welfare of village communities.
Pemanfaatan Sorgum Dalam Menunjang Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Di Desa Lamabelawa, Kabupaten Flores Timur Fotina Meo; Frans Bapa Tokan
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v4i3.1344

Abstract

Community service is a real effort to make a positive contribution to society at the local level. This community service activity is focused on Lamabelawa Village, East Flores Regency, and lasts for two months, starting from 26 April 2023 to 29 June 2023. This journal article aims to document and analyze the results of increasing household food security by utilizing sorghum as an alternative food ingredient. . The method used includes the stages of preparation, implementation, and completion. The results of this service show a significant positive impact on the community in Lamabelawa Village, especially the curious hillside farmer group. The results of the activity showed an increase in community knowledge about sorghum cultivation and processing. The solutions offered have a positive impact on improving the welfare and availability of food in Lamabelawa Village. By optimizing sorghum, it is hoped that the community will become more independent in meeting food needs and increase household food security in the region.
Pengadaan Fasilitas Desa Melalui Pemasangan Papan Nama Rt/Rw dan Dusun Di Desa Watoone Kabupaten Flores Timur Rofina Yunita Jani; Frans Bapa Tokan
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v4i3.1355

Abstract

Community service is a real effort to make a positive contribution to society at the local level. In the context of East Flores Regency, Watoone Village is the focus of this community service activity. Service for 8 weeks from 26 April 2023 to 29 June 2023. This journal article documents and analyzes the results of the provision of village facilities through the installation of RT/RW and Dusun nameplates in Watoone Village. The methods used include surveys, observations, and interviews with the community. The results of this dedication show a significant positive impact on Watoone Village, which in turn has an impact on increasing awareness and active community participation in village development. This service is carried out with the aim of improving the quality of life and increasing regional identity for the people in Watoone Village.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Merancang Peraturan Desa Secara Mandiri di Desa Lamabelawa Kecamatan Witihama Kabupaten Flores Timur Eusabius Separera Niron; Yohana Fransiska Medho; Frans Bapa Tokan; Apolonaris Gai; Urbanus Ola Hurek; Stepahanie Perdana Ayu Lawalu; Mikael Thomas Susu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 11 (2023): Volume 6 No 11 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12395

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mendukung masyarakat desa Lamablawa dalam merancang peraturan desa secara mandiri dan partisipatif. Pelatihan yang diselenggarakan dalam pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada masyarakat desa Lamablawa dalam menyusun peraturan desa yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan potensi lokal. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah dengan analisis situasi, persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Peserta pelatihan akan diajak untuk memahami konsep dasar peraturan desa, proses penyusunan peraturan desa, serta aspek hukum dan kelembagaan yang terkait. Selain itu, peserta akan diberikan contoh-contoh peraturan desa yang telah sukses diterapkan dalam desa-desa lain sebagai panduan. Selama pelatihan, peserta akan didorong untuk aktif berpartisipasi dalam diskusi, bertanya, dan berbagi pengalaman. Mereka juga akan diberikan kesempatan untuk merancang peraturan desa secara nyata, dengan mendiskusikan dan menentukan isi, struktur, dan mekanisme implementasi peraturan tersebut. Pada akhir pelatihan, peserta diharapkan memiliki pemahaman yang mendalam tentang merancang peraturan desa secara mandiri. Mereka juga diharapkan dapat menerapkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperoleh dalam pelatihan ini untuk memperkuat struktur pemerintahan desa dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat desa. Melalui pengabdian ini, diharapkan masyarakat desa Lamabelawa terlibat secara aktif dalam pembuatan peraturan desa yang dapat mendukung pembangunan lokal dan memberdayakan masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Peraturan Desa, Kemandirian   ABSTRACT This community service aims to support Lamablawa village community in designing village regulations both independently and in participatory way. The training held to provide knowledge and skills which needed by the community in drafting village regulations that suit local needs and potential. Stages of the training were situation analysis, preparation, implementation and evaluation. Participants were encouraged to understand the basic concepts of village regulations, the drafting process of village regulations, as well as other related legal and institutional aspects. In addition, participants were also given examples of village regulation that have been successfully implemented in other villages as examples. Throughout the training, participants also encouraged to participate actively in discussions, asking questions and sharing experiences activities. They were also given the opportunity to draft village regulations by discussing and determining the content, structures and implementation mechanism of these regulations. By the end of the training, participants were expected to have a deep understanding of how to design village regulations independently. They were also expected to be able to apply skills and knowledge gained in the training, thus the village government will be strengthen and village communities quality of life will be improved. Through the community service activity, it is expected that Lamabelawa village community will be actively involved in the village regulations formulation process to support local development and community empowerment Keywords: Community Empowerment, Village Regulations, Independence
Tata Kelola Laut dan Pesisir Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Desa Lewomuda Kabupaten Flores Timur Kristianus Simon Hale Molan; Hendrikus Likusina Kaha; Frans Nyong; Frans Bapa Tokan; Yosef Dionisius Lamawuran
Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 9 No 3 (2023): Ideas: Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya (Agustus)
Publisher : Ideas Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32884/ideas.v9i3.1425

Abstract

Increased exploration of coastal and marine areas can damage the environment and threaten ecosystem sustainability. Renewal of governance based on local values is needed. The article seeks to introduce local values in the Letu Ai and Lara Lowa rituals while offering a local value-based governance model. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Ritual analysis unravels local values: ecosystem harmonization; religiosity, social integration and the existence of customary institutions. Governance reform is directed at improving conservation points and systems; increasing ethical awareness in the form of environmental respect attitudes and behaviors; local government intervention to protect the existence of customary institutions, involving the active role of young people in maintaining ancestral heritage.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Pemanfaatan Kerajinan Tangan Daun Lontar di Desa Oringbele Yohanes Ronaldo Aldo Boleng; Frans Bapa Tokan
JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia) Vol 4, No 3: Agustus (2023)
Publisher : ICSE (Institute of Computer Science and Engineering)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36596/jpkmi.v4i3.679

Abstract

Abstrak: Kerajinan anyaman merupakan salah satu hasil budaya Indonesia dan telah ada sejak zaman nenek moyang. Saat ini, kerajinan anyaman masih dihasilkan oleh sebagian masyarakat Indonesia yang memiliki ciri khas, bentuk dan ornamen yang beragam dengan menggunakan bahan yang tersedia di alam. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk membentuk kelompok kerajinan tangan ada ibu-ibu di desa Oringbele, agar dapat melestarikan kerajinan tangan anayaman dari daun lontar agar dapat menambah wawasan dan memicu rasa cinta terhadap seni anyam, sekaligus mendongkrak kembali popularitas anyaman di kalangan masyarakat agar kesenian ini tidak punah. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan sosial-budaya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan tahapan seperti tahap persiapan, inti dan penutup. Hasil dari pengelolaan kerajinan anyaman yang dilakukan bersama dengan ibu-ibu di Desa Oringbele berupa nyiru dan tas. Nyiru dapat digunakan untuk menapis beras dan menyimpan daging pada saat acara adat dan tas yang dapat digunakan oleh orang tua yang berpergian ke kebun serta memiliki fungsi sebagai wadah untuk membawa bahan-bahan yang diperlukan di kebun. Dampak dari adanya kegiatan ini adalah terbentuknya kelompok kecil pengrajin anyaman daun lontar dan hasil yang didapatkan ialah orang tua yang berpergian ke kebun dapat menggunakan tas dari hasil anyaman yang fungsinya sebagai wadah untuk membawa bahan-bahan yang diperlukan di kebun.Abstract: Woven handicrafts are one of the results of Indonesian culture and have existed since the time of our ancestors. Currently, woven crafts are still produced by some Indonesian people who have various characteristics, shapes and ornaments using materials available in nature. The purpose of this service activity is to form a handicraft group with mothers in Oringbele village, so that they can preserve woven palm leaf handicrafts so that they can broaden their horizons and trigger a love for the art of woven, as well as boosting the popularity of woven back in the community so that this art is not extinct. The method that will be used in this writing is a qualitative research method, with a socio-cultural approach. Activities carried out with stages such as preparation, core and closing stages. The results of the management of woven crafts carried out together with the women in Oringbele Village are nyiru and bags. Nyiru can be used to sift rice and store meat during traditional events and bags that can be used by parents who travel to the garden and have a function as a container for carrying materials needed in the garden. The impact of this activity is the formation of a small group of woven palm leaf craftsmen and the result obtained is that parents who travel to the garden can use woven bags which function as a container to carry materials needed in the garden.
Pembersihan Sampah Bersama Pemuda di Pasar Tradisional Mirek, Desa Oringbele, Kecamatan Witihama, Kabupaten Flores Timur Paskalia Lodan Hayon; Yohanes Soni Kewawo; Setphanie Lawalu; Fransiskus Bapa Tokan; Frans Nyong
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v8i4.560

Abstract

Sampah adalah hasil dari aktivitas manusia. Dengan bertambahnya jumlah penduduk, jumlah sampah yang dihasilkan pun cenderung bertambah. Sampah yang tidak terkendali, akan berimbas pada pencemaran lingkungan hidup, baik itu tanah, air, maupun udara. Pasar Mirek adalah pasar tradisional di Kecamatan Witihama yang saat ini mengalami persoalan pengelolaan sampah, yang mengakibatkan lingkungan pasar berbau tidak sedap. Hal ini terjadi akibat aktivitas pedagang pasar yang selalu meninggalkan sisa bahan-bahan jualan yang dianggap sudah tidak berguna lagi, yang dibuang sembarangan dan akhirnya menjadi sampah yang menumpuk dan berbau. Oleh karena itu, pada program pengabdian masyarakat kali ini akan dilakukan kegiatan pembersihan sampah bersama pemuda dan masyarakat sekitar. Tujuan aktivitas ini adalah meningkatkan kepedulian dan peran semua kalangan, khususnya masyarakat Desa Oringbele dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan Pasar Mirek. Metode pelaksaan adalah observasi, sosialisasi, kampanye, pemasangan pamflet dan tempat sampah, serta aksi pembersihan pasar gotong royong bersama pemuda dan masyarakat di sekitar sebanyak lima kali. Hasil pengabdian menunjukan bahwa keterlibatan pemuda dan masyarakat sekitar dalam kegiatan pembersihan semakin meningkat dari aksi pertama sampai ke lima. Masyarakat juga antusias dengan adanya kegiatan ini karena dapat membantu mereka mengatasi masalah penumpukan sampah serta polusi udara di Pasar Mirek. Garbage is the result of human activities. The increase in population, will also increase the amount of waste. Uncontrolled amount of waste will pollute the environment, such as the soil, the water or air pollution. Mirek Market is a traditional market in Witihama District, which currently has problem in waste management, resulting in a smelly market environment. The situation happened because of traders’ activities in the market, which always leave leftovers that thrown away and eventually become trash. Therefore, through this community service program, we carried out garbage cleaning activities with youth and the surrounding community, in order to increase the awareness and role of people of Oringbele Village, in keeping Mirek Market environment clean. Methods used in the program are: observation, community outreach, campaigns among traders, making pamphlets and trash cans, and conducting five times market cleaning actions with youth and the surroundings community. The result showed that there was increasing in the involvement of youth and the surrounding community from the first time until the fifth cleaning activities. The community is also enthusiastic about this activity because it helps them to overcome the waste problem at Mirek Market.
Co-Authors Apolonaris Gai Apolonaris Gai Dhening, Maria Yulita Dhewa, Krispianus Rivaldy Kaju Emanuel Kosat Eusabius Separera Niron Fotina Meo Fotina Meo Frans Nyong Hendrikus Likusina Kaha Hurek, Urbanus Ola Kristianus Simon Hale Molan Lamawuran, Yosef Dion Marianus Kleden Maximianus Ardon Bidi Medho, Yohana Fransiska Mikael Thomas Susu Molan, Kristianus Simon Hale Paskalia Lodan Hayon Ratumakin, Paulus Adrianus Kopong Liat Rofina Yunita Jani Satu, Innosensia Servatius Rodriques Servatius, Rodriques Stepahanie Perdana Ayu Lawalu Susu, Mikael Thomas Susu, Mikhael Thomas Tagung, Marsianus Urbanus Ola Hurek Veronika Ina Assan Boro Wini Ngele, Rivaldo Putra Wutun, Hermanus Yohanes Loli Yohana Fransiska Medho Yohanes Kornelius Ethelbert Yohanes Ronaldo Aldo Boleng Yohanes Soni Kewawo Yohanis Otu, Dedi Yosef Dionisius Lamawuran Yosef Dionisius Lamawuran