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Journal : JURNAL SAINTIS

Analysis of Pavement Dimension at Hang Nadim International Airport in Batam City, Indonesia Fiqri Fansyuri Saragih; Ari Sandhyavitri; Hendra Taufik
JURNAL SAINTIS Vol. 20 No. 01 (2020)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (799.779 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/saintis.2020.vol20(01).4494

Abstract

[EN] It was acknowledged that, the Hang Nadim International Airport’s aircraft movements increased significantly at recent 10 years period. The shift in aircraft dimensions and weights have raised questions whether or not the existing apron pavement dimensions are sufficient for accommodating the increase aircraft parking demands and to bear aircraft load changes. The purpose of this research is to evaluate and analyze the apron dimensions and pavement thickness at Hang Nadim Airport. This research was used two relevant methods as guidelines for calculating this apron dimension and thickness; ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) Anex 14 2013 and FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) 150/5320-6d. It was calculated that the apron dimension need to be expanded to 1600 m x 150 m for accommodating 31 aircraft parking in 2025 (11 units B747- 300 + 16 units B737-900 + 4 units F27). The apron thickness would be 46.2 cm of base course and 10 cm of subbase course.
Rasionalisasi Kerapatan Stasiun Hujan Wilayah Sungai Rokan Berdasarkan Data Hujan Harian dan Variasi Tingkat Kesalahan: Rationalization of Rain Station Density in the Rokan River Basin Territory Based on Daily Rain Data and Variation of Error Levels Dehas Abdaa; Manyuk Fauzi; Ari Sandhyavitri
JURNAL SAINTIS Vol. 21 No. 02 (2021)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/saintis.2021.vol21(02).6839

Abstract

[ID] Sebaran lokasi dan jumlah stasiun hujan ideal akan merepresentasikan kejadian hujan untuk menunjang akurasi informasi analisis di suatu wilayah. Kerapatan stasiun hujan eksisting dikaji berdasarkan metode standar World Meteorogical Organization sedangkan analisis rasionalisasi jumlah dan sebaran stasiun hujan berdasarkan data hujan harian dan variasi tingkat kesalahan menggunakan Metode Kagan-Rodda. Metode Kagan-Rodda telah digunakan di beberapa wilayah penelitian dengan beragam kategori fisiografi dan lingkup terbatas pada daerah aliran sungai. Sehingga dirasa perlu melakukan pengembangan cakupan penelitian untuk wilayah yang lebih luas yaitu Wilayah Sungai. Lokasi penelitian adalah Wilayah Sungai Rokan dengan fisiografi dataran tropis mediteran dan sedang seluas 22.455,28 km². Stasiun hujan eksisting berjumlah 13 stasiun hujan dan 1 stasiun tidak lolos Uji F, koefisien luasan Thiessen eksisting tidak merata sebesar 165,03 km2-3.758,12 km2 (0,007-0,17), dan korelasi hujan harian sebesar 0,03-0,37. Evaluasi analisis WMO menghasilkan 7 stasiun hujan yang memenuhi standar untuk luas daerah pengaruh sebesar 1.000–2.500 km2/stasiun. Perhitungan metode Kagan-Rodda dilakukan 2 skenario kesalahan perataan, skenario I dengan kesalahan perataan (Z1) sebesar 4,93% menghasilkan 37 stasiun hujan, luasan pengaruh Thiessen 273,89 km2–1197,80 km2 (0,01-0,05), nilai r(0) sebesar 0,20, jarak antar stasiun hujan sejauh 26,36 km, dan 2 stasiun memenuhi standar WMO. Sedangkan skenario II dengan Z1 sebesar 9,72% menghasilkan 10 stasiun hujan, dimana mempertahankan 2 stasiun, memindahkan 8 stasiun dan menutup 3 stasiun diperoleh luasan pengaruh Thiessen 1.691,71 km2–2.488,21 km2 (0,08-0,11), jarak antar stasiun hujan sejauh 50,70 km, dan seluruh stasiun memenuhi standar WMO. Rasionalisasi metode Kagan-Rodda skenario II relatif mewakili luas pengaruh wilayah dibandingkan skenario I. [EN] The distribution of locations and the number of ideal rain stations will represent rain events to support the accuracy of analytical information in an area. The density of existing rain stations was assessed based on the standard method of the World Meteorological Organization, while the rationalization analysis of the number and distribution of rain stations based on daily rainfall data and variations in error rates used the Kagan-Rodda method. The Kagan-Rodda method has been used in several research areas with various physiographic categories and limited scope in watersheds. So it is necessary to develop the scope of research for a wider area, namely the River Basin. The research location is the Rokan River Basin with physiography of the Mediterranean and medium tropical plains covering an area of ​​22,455.28 km². The existing rain stations are 13 rain stations and 1 station does not pass the F test, the coefficient of the existing Thiessen area is uneven at 165.03 km2-3,758.12 km2 (0.007-0.17), and the daily rainfall correlation is 0.03-0, 37. WMO analysis evaluation resulted in 7 rain stations that met the standard for the area of ​​influence of 1,000–2,500 km2/station. The calculation of the Kagan-Rodda method is carried out in 2 scenarios of smoothing error, scenario I with an alignment error (Z1) of 4.93% resulting in 37 rain stations, the area of ​​influence of Thiessen is 273.89 km2–1197.80 km2 (0.01-0.05) , the value of r(0) is 0.20, the distance between rain stations is 26.36 km, and 2 stations meet the WMO standard. While scenario II with Z1 of 9.72% produces 10 rain stations, which maintains 2 stations, moves 8 stations and closes 3 stations, the Thiessen influence area is 1,691.71 km2–2,488.21 km2 (0.08-0.11), the distance between rain stations is 50.70 km, and all stations meet WMO standards. The rationalization of the Kagan-Rodda method in scenario II is relatively representative of the area of ​​influence compared to scenario I.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abid, Hussein Rasool Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Aditya Sukrama Afdhal Suzalici Putra, Afdhal Suzalici Agung Wijaya, Gufron Agus Ika Putra Ahmad Fadli Aidillah Fitria Alexander Preh, Alexander Alfa Roby Khairumusa Alfian Malik Aminuyati Amun Amri Andi Asri Permatasari Andy Hendri, MT, Andy Anisa Suryani, Anisa Antos Gazali Ardiminsyah Ardiminsyah Aris Fadillah Arvin Arvin Arvin Arvin Azhar, Muhammad Rizwan Bambang Siswanto Bambang Sujatmoko Bismo Anggoro Brian Charles S Chandra Lesmana Copricon, Deby Elfi David, Muhammad Dehas Abdaa Desi Heltina Dewi Herlina Dewi Herlina Dewi Herlina, Dewi Dian Yayan Sukma, Dian Yayan Dilla Kartika Edwar AR Elianora - Erizal ' Fadlansyah, Heldifha Fajar Restuhadi Fajri Rahmatullah Fakhri Fakhri Faldy Syukra Aditya Fatiha Nadia, Fatiha Fauzi, Manyuk Febrizal Ujang Ferry Anggriawan Ferry Fatnanta Fian Syauqi Fiqri Fansyuri Saragih Firdaus Frans Tohom Fri Murdiya, Fri Galuh Rahmadyarto Ghina Mardhatillah Ginda Burnama Gufron Agung Wijaya Gunawan Wibisono Guspi, Guspi Harahap, Ade Martua Harnedi Maizir Helfira, Nany Hendra Agustian Hendra Taufik Herdiansyah Herdiansyah Husaini, Rizki Ramadhan Ilvi Rahmi Amalia Imam Suprayogi Indah Kamelya Shifa, Indah Kamelya Indra Kuswoyo Irvan A Ito Tandika Jhon Hadi Kusuma Julianto, Ryan Kuliz, Muhammad Fakhri Al Lita Darmayanti Luse Benita M Galang Rosyandi M Nurmandra Muas M. Dian Rioputra M. Fajar Anwika Malau, Natalia K Marbun, Douglas Mardan Fajri Mariani Damanik Mashuri Mohtar Anwar Moulana Rizaldi Mualifudin, Achmad Mufriadi Mufriadi Muhamad Azizi Muhamad Yusa Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Nizham Firdaus Muhammad Taufiq Muhammad Zulfiqar Mutia Ananda Perdana Naswandi wanto Nessa Riana Putri, Nessa Riana Niko Saputra Nur Ihsan Nurhalim Nurwijayanti Permatasari, Andi Asri Prasetia, Bayu Reski Pratiwi, Dian Anugrah Prawiranegara, Barata Aditya Raja Andrian Maulana Rakhmat Minanggi Purba, Rakhmat Minanggi Rama Dwi Aryandi Ramadhan, Muhammad Zahrul Faizi Rangga Byian Tri Putra Reni Suryanita Rian Tri Komara Irana Rian Trikomara Iriana Riau Satrya Alamsyah Rivandy Cahyandra Riya Nisa Putri Rizki Sahputra Roma Dearni Rosma, Iswadi Hasyim RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rumambi, Ridho Rumeisyah, Rumeisyah Ruth Tabita Hutagalun Sigit Sitikno, Sigit Sitompul, Iskandar R Soewignjo Agus Nugroho Sri Djuniati Sri Djuniati Sri Djuniati Sri Juniati Suandi, Oki Sutikno, Sigit Suwitno Suwitno Suwitno, Suwitno SYAIFUL BAHRI Syamsul Arifin Syifa Yulita Tampubolon, Ari Tampubolon, Hotmauli Tri Tjahjono Utama, Panca Setia Vito Charly Widya Kamala Yogi Guntara Zulfahmi Zulfahmi Zulfikar Djauhari Zulkarnain Yusuf