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Nilai Signifikansi Budaya Bangunan Lama di Kawasan Alun-Alun Merdeka Kota Malang Berdasarkan Persepsi Masyarakat widiana, fenny; Santosa, Herry; Ernawati, Jenny
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.5

Abstract

Historic buildings that still survive for a long time can affect the image of an area. To study this, this research identified people's perceptions of historical buildings in the Merdeka Square area of Malang. This study used multiple rating scales measuring instruments and photos of eight historic buildings around the Merdeka Square, Malang City as stimuli to investigate the similarities and differences in perceptions between three groups of respondents: the general public, professionals in the field of Architecture (lecturers and students majoring in Architecture, and members of the Indonesian Architectural Association), and the Government (Bappeda, Culture and Tourism Department, and Malang City DPUPR). The results of this study indicated that the order of the most influential cultural significance factors in shaping the image of the Merdeka Square area of Malang is the intangible value and the visual quality of the facade of the old building. It was also found that there were differences in assessment between groups of respondents in assessing the visual quality of the building facade in its effect on the image of the area.
Strategi Pengembangan Kampung Topeng Malang sebagai Kampung Wisata Budaya Pratiwi, Magvira Ardhia; Giriwati, Novi Sunu Sri; Yusran, Yusfan Adeputera; Santosa, Herry
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.8

Abstract

The Desaku Menanti Program is a government program that is relocating the homeless to a new village as a tourist destination, one of the results of the program is the Mask Tourism Village. The potential of Malangan Mask cultural characteristics to be the main attraction of this tour was able to attract many visitors at the beginning of its inauguration. But it didn't last long, now the village is deserted and no one even comes. This research will examine how the strategy of developing Kampung Mask as a cultural tourism village. The method used is a mix-method, namely a qualitative method with SWOT and a quantitative method with an analysis of tourist needs preferences for cultural tourism villages with questionnaire. The results of the study indicate that this village needs to dig deeper into the concept of culture, improve the quality of its facilities, and also have a well-managed tourism management with community participation. Based on the analysis of tourist preferences, it was found that if it was necessary to add facilities and other cultural attractions, 49% of respondents chose the visual characteristics of settlements with traditional buildings and accommodation was villas in nature.
Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Edukasi pada Candi Sambisari di Kabupaten Sleman Putri, Pipiet Arini; Sri Giriwati, Novi Sunu; Yusran, Yusfan Adeputera; Santosa, Herry
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.01.5

Abstract

There is a shift in tourist interest in an environmentally friendly tour, including interest in educational tourism. Tourists are more interested in natural scenery and the lack of interest in historical tourism is an obstacle for Sambisari Temple, especially if it is seen as a site of historical and cultural value, Sambisari Temple has the potential to be developed into educational tourism. This study aims to recommend educational tourism development strategies in educational tourism of Sambisari Temple. Data analysis was carried out with descriptive techniques on the potential of Sambisari Temple. In the next stage, a SWOT analysis is carried out. The result is that the development strategy can be carried out by conducting periodic checks on buildings and areas around the temple, especially during the rainy season, involving tourists in the learning process in making tour packages, providing space for tourists to explore attractions accompanied by a tour guide, promoting temple educational tours through websites or social media, establishing more intensive cooperation and collaboration with the government,  improve the quality and quantity of visitor facilities, create a mini museum and other supporting facilities such as ATMs in the Sambisari Temple complex.
The Influence of Facade Elements on the Visual Quality of Colonial Buildings in Blitar City Based on Public Perception Al Farisa, Zai Dzar; Santosa, Herry; Ernawati, Jenny
RUAS Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2025.023.02.8

Abstract

Blitar City is home to colonial-style architecture that serves as a symbol of the city's identity. However, the visual quality of many colonial building facades has deteriorated due to a lack of public attention. This study aims to identify the influence of facade elements on the visual quality of colonial building facades in Blitar City based on public perception. A novel approach is employed by integrating public perception through multiple linear regression analysis to advance previous studies on the same objects. The research adopts a descriptive quantitative approach, involving six selected colonial buildings based on architectural style and function: Blitar City KAI Station, Yonif Command Office House, Tugu Sri Lestari Hotel, St. Joseph's Church, Campus III PGSD UM, and Gebang Palace. The respondents involved in this study were 100 general public and 100 professionals who assessed facade elements such as form, color, roof, walls, doors, windows, and ornaments using a Likert scale of 1-5. The results reveal that ornaments significantly influence the overall visual quality of the building facades, while other elements show varying impacts depending on the building type. This study contributes to the preservation of colonial architecture and the development of heritage areas in Blitar City
The Effect of Streetscape Characteristics on the Distinctiveness of Place Identity in the Kayutangan Corridor According to Visitors' Perceptions Nur'izzah, Nadhilah; Ernawati, Jenny; Santosa, Herry
RUAS Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2025.023.02.4

Abstract

Place identity is an important aspect in the development of historic areas, particularly in strengthening the visual appeal and cultural value of a region. The Kayutangan Corridor is one of the iconic areas in the center of Malang City that has been revitalized into a modern, pedestrian-friendly heritage corridor. This study aims to examine the influence of streetscape characteristics on place identity, with a focus on the dimension of distinctiveness. This study uses a quantitative approach, employing a survey of 160 respondents who are visitors to the Kayutangan corridor. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques to test the influence of each streetscape element on the perception of distinctiveness. The results showed that three characteristics of streetscape elements had a significant influence on distinctiveness, namely vegetation composition, visual furniture, and aesthetic furniture, with a contribution of 60.9%. These elements not only strengthen the visual character of the area but also create a distinctive image that differentiates the Kayutangan corridor from other corridors. These findings emphasize the importance of contextual streetscape design as part of a strategy for preserving the identity of the area and developing heritage-based tourism.
Signifikansi Elemen Arsitektur Bangunan Landmark Bersejarah di Kota Kediri Pranata, Salsabila Ardelia; Santosa, Herry
Jurnal Mahasiswa Departemen Arsitektur Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Mahasiswa Arsitektur UB
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bangunan landmark bersejarah membawa sebuah narasi dari memori kolektif masyarakat dan identitas urban. Namun, di banyak kota kecil di Indonesia, seperti Kota Kediri contohnya, signifikansi dari arsitektural bangunan bersejarah masih banyak yang belum dikaji akibat dari minimnya peraturan daerah yang mengatur bangunan-bangunan ini. Penelitian ini melakukan kajian komprehensif terhadap pentingnya elemen arsitektur pembentuk bangunan landmark bersejarah di Kota Kediri, dengan menekankan bagaimana persepsi Masyarakat berkontribusi pada pengenalan bangunan heritage dan identitas visualnya dalam konteks urban. Metode berbasis data digunakan, yaitu survey persepsi publik dan analisis model regresi linier berganda, untuk mengidentifikasi elemen yang memiliki pengaruh tinggi pada bangunan. Enam bangunan landmark bersejarah, yaitu GPIB Immanuel Kediri, SMAN 1 Kediri, Kantor Eks-Karesidenan Kediri, Stasiun KAI Kediri, Pabrik Gula Meritjan, dan Kantor Bank Indonesia cabang Kediri, dianalisis berdasarkan variabel elemen arsitektur yaitu bentuk bangunan, material bangunan, pintu, jendela, atap, kolom, ornamen, dan lubang ventilasi (bouvenlicht). Hasil penelitian kuantitatif ini menunjukkan bahwa elemen arsitektur, seperti bentuk bangunan, pintu, ornamen, dan lubang ventilasi, memiliki pengaruh tinggi terhadap visual bangunan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh sisa-sisa kolonialisme pada bangunan sebagai identitas budaya serta keterikatan makna secara semantic. Kata kunci: signifikansi elemen arsitektur, bangunan landmark bersejarah, persepsi publik, identitas visual, evaluasi kuantitatif
Towards Sustainable Urban Experience: Evaluating Placemaking Impacts on Visitors in Post-Revitalized Kayutangan, Malang, Indonesia Rifdah, Balqis Nadhifatur; Santosa, Herry; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

The revitalization of historical urban corridors in Indonesia aims to improve the quality of urban life, strengthen the cultural identity of historic places, and support tourism development. The primary aim of this study is to analyze the impact of various dimensions of placemaking in the Kayutangan Corridor of Malang, Indonesia, and the types of sustainable urban experiences. With that in mind, this study employs a quantitative, explanatory approach to analyze placemaking across four dimensions: access & linkages, comfort & image, uses & activities, and sociability. The data for this study were collected through on-site surveys, and the study uses multiple regression to analyze which of the four placemaking dimensions contribute to positive visitor experiences. This study finds that the primary contributing dimensions of the visitor experience are comfort & image, uses & activities, and access & linkages. Uses & activities, along with comfort & image, are shown to be the largest contributory dimensions. On the other hand, sociability does not show a significant influence, which may be related to how physical access and social interaction are currently organized within the spatial setting. Overall, the study identifies the placemaking dimensions that most effectively enhance visitor experience in revitalized public spaces, offering insights that may be useful for future planning and management strategies.
Assessing Public Preferences for Street Furniture Design in the Kayutangan Heritage Corridor, Malang: Toward Context-Sensitive Urban Revitalization Azizah, Novia; Santosa, Herry; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi
RUAS Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2026.024.01.11

Abstract

The design of street furniture in urban heritage corridors significantly influences the social and cultural design of its urban life. Kayutangan, a cultural heritage site in Malang city, has undergone several phases of revitalization. However, the suitability of street furniture elements and cultural heritage value remains a concern. This study aims to evaluate public preferences for street furniture elements in the Kayutangan corridor area. This study employs a descriptive quantitative method using a Likert scale questionnaire, involving 115 respondents. The data were analysed using mean scores, ANOVA, independent t-test samples, and multiple regression analysis. The research variables consist of: aesthetics, safety, comfort, accessibility, functionality, suitability, and the historical corridor area appeal. The result shows that the functionality variable becomes an important element of street furniture in assisting users' activity. Lamp design in heritage style is found to have historical regional characteristics, and the shelter does not reach acceptable user preferences. Multiple regression analysis shows that heritage character compatibility is the most important factor for people's preferences. This finding provides evidence-based guidelines for designing street furniture that is historically context-sensitive, thus facilitating the revitalization of urban areas.
The Relationship Between Visual Components and the Perceived Restorative Quality of Green Open Spaces : (Case Study: Lapangan Banteng, Jakarta) Robiadji, Chiara; Ernawati, Jenny; Santosa, Herry
RUAS Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2026.024.01.2

Abstract

Green open spaces (GOS) in Jakarta play a vital role in supporting the psychological well-being of its users, but not much is known about whether the design of GOS is related to users’ perception of its restorative quality. To broaden such knowledge, this study aims to explore the relationship between visual components in GOS and its perceived restorative quality while using Lapangan Banteng as a case study. A survey research method was applied, in which a structured questionnaire is employed to gather park users’ perceptions of its visual components and restorative quality. Relationships between variables are then explored using correlation analysis, which revealed that several visual components, such as vegetation density, pavement patterns, and natural materials in Lapangan Banteng, had strong to moderate and statistically significant correlations across multiple dimensions of perceived restorative quality. The results indicated that certain visual components could potentially bring positive contributions to its users’ psychological well-being, but further research is needed to test whether those relationships are positively or negatively related.