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DETEKSI DINI PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI POS PEMBINAAN TERPADU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (POSBINDU PTM) Nur Lina; Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.964 KB) | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v15i2.1257

Abstract

Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan adanya plak yang menumpuk di dalam arteri koroner yang mensuplai oksigen ke otot jantung. Penyakit jantung koroner adalah penyebab pertama kematian secara globaL. Skor Kardiovaskular Jakarta merupakan modifikasi penentuan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis skor risiko PJK di Posbindu Cibeureum Kota Tasikmalaya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta  Posbindu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cibeureum Kota Tasikmalaya berjumlah 163 orang. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus Lemeshow dengan jumlah 115 orang. Penentuan risiko merupakan penjumlahan dari setiap faktor yang terdapat di dalam Jakarta Score Cardiovascular yaitu jenis kelamin, umur, tekanan darah, Indeks massa tubuh, dan aktifitas fisik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden peserta Posbindu berjenis kelamin perempuan (89.6%). Rata rata umur responden adalah 53 tahun, dengan umur paling muda 45 tahun dan umur responden paling tua 61 tahun. Hasil penghitungan Skor Kardiovaskular Jakarta pada responden peserta Posbindu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cibeureum paling rendah -2 dan paling tinggi 10, dengan rata rata skor 4.7 artinya berdasarkan rata rata skor kardiovaskuler Jakarta termasuk kategori sedang. Interpretasi Risiko rendah (-7 s/d 1): direkomendasikan untuk Preventif mandiri. Risiko sedang ( +2 s/d 4 ): direkomendasikan untuk tindakan promotif di Puskesmas atau Klub Jantung  Sehat, Yayasan  Jantung Indonesia, atau  bergabung dengan Program  Perdokhi  dan sejenis. Risiko tinggi ( 5 ) : direkomendasikan untuk konsultasi dokter Spesiaalis  Jantung  untuk pemeriksaan penunjang lebih lanjut
PEMANTAUAN TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA PADA MASA COVID 19 DI KOTA TASIKMALAYA Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (418.554 KB) | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v17i1.3602

Abstract

Wabah virus corona menjadi catatan kelam sejak awal tahun 2020. Virus yangpertama kali muncul di Kota Wuhan, China, itu membuat semua orangkhawatir.Virus corona jenis baru, SARS-CoV2, telah menginfeksi lebih dari200.000 orang di 152 negara dalam waktu kurang dari tiga bulan. Beragam pilihan kebijakan pemerintah ditempuh untuk menghadang laju penyebaran, mulai dari penerapan physical distancing, anjuran cuci tangan, jaga jarak hinggaPembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) di berbagai daerah yang terpetakansebagai episentrum penyebaran. Meski demikian, di masa pandemi COVID 19seperti sekarang ini kegiatan di posyandu harus tetap dilakukan, karenapemantuan tumbuh kembang balita tidak boleh berhenti.Pemantauan tumbuhkembang balita adalah usaha memantau pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita.Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita dipantau dengan cara menimbang beratbadan, mengukur tinggi badan, dan mengukur kemampuan fungsi-fungsi individu. Tujuannya mengkaji dan menentukan community diagnosis serta memecahkan masalah pemantauan tumbuh kembang balita di lingkungan tempat tinggal. Jumlah responden 80 ibu balita. Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan teknik systematic random sampling dan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Berdasarkan data yang telah dikumpulkan dari responden, ditarik kesimpulan bahwa ada masalah tumbuh kembang yang perlu dicari solusinya yaitu: masalah ekonomi, gizi kurang, posyandu tutup karena pandemi, pola makan yang kurang baik dan bergizi, tidak ada alat penimbangan di rumah, kurangnya pengetahuan orangtua balita, dan ketelatan perkembangan pada balita. Masalah ini dapat diatasi dengan cara kader melakukan pelayanan posyandu d rumah ke rumah (posyandu keliling).
FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS PURBARATU KOTA TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2023 Dewi, Tia Liana; Saraswati, Dian; Maywati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i1.10552

Abstract

ANALISIS KUALITATIF FAKTOR PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH REMAJA BERDASARKAN TEORI PERILAKU LAWRENCE GREEN (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cilembang Kota Tasikmalaya) Firdaus, Anisah Rahmah; Saraswati, Dian; Gustaman, Rian Arie
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8638

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from children to adults. Adolescence is a period of transition from children to adults. Behavior that leads to intimacy, sexual attraction and sexual habits carried out by two people of the same sex or the opposite sex before a legal marriage is called premarital sex behavior. This study aims to determine what factors can influence adolescent premarital sexual behavior based on the behavioral theory of Lawrence Green and Sarwono and how it impacts. The method in this research is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Informants are teenage girls who have premarital sex. The results of this study indicate predisposing factors for premarital sexual behavior, namely lack of knowledge, increased sexual libido, emotions, expectations, enabling factors for sexual behavior, namely the use of technological developments and information that is not wise. Reinforcing factors for sexual behavior are the attitudes of parents who taboo on sex, attitudes of peers that have a negative influence, delaying the age of marriage, tabooing sex, sexual violence, role vacancies, economics, conditions for joining the group. The impact of this sexual behavior is depression, low self- esteem, reproductive organ disorders, STD, pregnancy out of wedlock, sex addiction, regret, decreased school performance, social sanctions, sex becomes a teenage lifestyle, and sexual deviations. Therefore, to overcome this, it takes a wise attitude from parents, the community, health workers, and the youth themselves, so that they can get through the transition period safely.
Pemberdayaan dalam Growth Monitoring and Promotion (GMP) untuk Masyarakat Panglayungan Hidayanti, Lilik; Saraswati, Dian; Atmaja, Taufiq Firdaus Al ghifari; Puspareni, Luh Desi; Fikrinnisa, Rizka; Husnul, Nisatami
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v5i2.1189

Abstract

Gizi kurang pada balita dimulai dari berat badan yang kurang sehingga ibu harus peka untuk mendeteksi perubahan berat badan anak, melalui Growth Monitoring and Promotion (GMP) di Posyandu. Hasil temuan di lapangan menunjukkan rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan di Posyandu, kegiatan Posyandu dianggap monoton dan kegiatan kegiatan meja ke-4 sering tidak dilakukan. Kami berkontribusi melalui pengabdian masyarakat tentang pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan Growth Monitoring and Promotion (GMP) pada Masyarakat Panglayungan. Program pengabdian masyarakat bekerjasama Posyandu Naluri dan Posyandu Kencana. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi kegiatan edukasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan pelaksanaan GMP di Posyandu. Evaluasi dilakukkan dengan pre-test post-test, dan kemampuan melakukan GMP di Posyandu. Kegiatan edukasi dan pelatihan GMP dilakukan pada hari Sabtu tanggal 28 Juli 2024 di Aula Yayasan Al Ikhlas. Pendampingan GMP di Posyandu Naluri dilakukan tanggal 9 Agustus 2024 dan di Posyandu Kencana pada tanggal 10 Agustus 2024. Peserta pada kegiatan ini adalah kader dan sasaran Posyandu Naluri dan Kencana dengan jumlah 60 orang. Hasil edukasi dan pelatihan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan dilakukan, yang dibuktikan dengan dari hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p=0,000. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui kegiatan edukasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan yang dilakukan berhasil meningkatkan skor pengatahuan peserta tentang pelaksanaan GMP, namun masih ada pelaksanaan GMP terutama pengukuran TB dan PB yang masih perlu diperbaiki. Perlu dilakukan refreshing terkait dengan pelaksanaan GMP secara berkala.
Inovasi Pelayanan Kesehatan: Deteksi Dini Penyakit Jantung Koroner melalui Posbindu PTM Saraswati, Dian
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kebidanan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kebidanan Nusantara
Publisher : CV. Utility Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69688/jkn.v2i1.81

Abstract

Deteksi dini penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) merupakan aspek krusial dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengelolaan penyakit kardiovaskular. Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (Posbindu PTM) telah menjadi salah satu inovasi dalam pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat dengan fokus pada pencegahan penyakit tidak menular, termasuk PJK. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran Posbindu PTM dalam deteksi dini PJK serta tantangan dan potensi dalam implementasi program ini. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipatif di beberapa Posbindu PTM yang telah mengintegrasikan deteksi dini PJK dalam layanannya. Data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Posbindu PTM memainkan peran yang penting dalam deteksi dini PJK dengan menyediakan layanan skrining kesehatan berkala kepada masyarakat. Dengan melibatkan tenaga kesehatan terlatih, Posbindu PTM mampu melakukan pengukuran faktor risiko kardiovaskular seperti tekanan darah, kadar kolesterol, dan gula darah, serta memberikan edukasi tentang gaya hidup sehat kepada peserta. Meskipun demikian, terdapat sejumlah tantangan yang dihadapi, termasuk keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dan keuangan, kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya deteksi dini PJK, serta kurangnya koordinasi dengan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan lainnya untuk tindak lanjut pasien yang teridentifikasi berisiko tinggi. Dalam konteks ini, ada potensi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas Posbindu PTM dalam deteksi dini PJK melalui peningkatan pelatihan tenaga kesehatan, peningkatan promosi dan advokasi masyarakat, serta memperkuat kerja sama dengan fasilitas kesehatan primer untuk rujukan dan tindak lanjut pasien. Dengan demikian, Posbindu PTM memiliki potensi besar untuk menjadi bagian integral dari sistem pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat dalam upaya deteksi dini dan pencegahan penyakit jantung koroner.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja dan Loyalitas Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada CV Cafitex di Sukoharjo Saraswati, Dian; Sutarno; Sunarso
Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): FEBRUARI-APRIL
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/mister.v2i2.3154

Abstract

Employee performance is one of the determining factors for the success of an agency or organization in achieving its goals. One company that has performance problems is CV Cafitex in Sukoharjo. CV Cafitex is a Goyor woven sarong industrial company located in Sukoharjo. This research aims to analyze the significance of the influence of leadership style on employee performance at CV Cafitex in Sukoharjo, the significance of the influence of the work environment on employee performance at CV Cafitex in Sukoharjo. Analyzing the significance of the influence of work loyalty on employee performance at CV Cafitex in Sukoharjo This research uses CV Cafitex employees in Sukoharjo as objects. The research method used is a quantitative method, using SPSS 25.0, to analyze the data. The data sources used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The population in this study were employees of CV Cafitex in Sukoharjo. The sample used in this research was 47 CV Cafitex employees in Sukoharjo. The sampling technique uses proportional cluster random sampling technique. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires, observation and literature study. Data analysis techniques use descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression test, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test. The results of multiple linear regression analysis in this study are Y = 4.633+ 0.738 X1 + 0.037 X2 + 0.039 X3 . The t test results show that leadership style has a significant effect on employee performance. This shows that changes in leadership style significantly influence the performance of CV Cafitex employees in Sukoharjo. The work environment does not have a significant effect on the performance of CV Cafitex employees in Sukoharjo so that the higher the work environment obtained by employees, the employee performance will not increase. Work loyalty does not have a significant effect on the performance of CV Cafitex employees in Sukoharjo so that the higher the work loyalty of employees, the employee performance will not increase.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) PEMULIHAN BAGI BALITA STUNTING : KAJIAN STUDI KASUS Maywati, Sri; Hidayanti, Lilik; Saraswati, Dian
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i1.15066

Abstract

Many various of things was be done to improve the nutritional status of toddlers with stunting, one of which is complementary feeding (PMT) for recovery. However, an evaluation is needed in the form of parental responses to the PMT recovery program to assess the sustainability of the program. This study aims to capture the perceptions/responses of parents who have stunted toddlers who receive the PMT recovery program. The research method is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The research informants were parents who had 5 stunted toddlers and health workers as managers of the stunting management program. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented as a series of information in the form of narratives. The results of the study showed good perceptions/responses from parents who had stunted toddlers towards the provision of PMT recovery. Parents felt helped by the existence of PMT recovery to improve the health of their toddlers. In addition to receiving PMT, parents also received education about stunting and improving the health of toddlers so that they grow and develop well, which was carried out by health center officers. Suggestions were given to parents not to rely on the PMT recovery program and to choose local food ingredients that are more affordable for nutritious food intake for stunted toddlers.
KEBERADAAN ESCHERICHIA COLI DAN HIGIENE SANITASI DEPOT AIR MINUM (DAMIU) DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN CIAMIS sari, Gira Intan; Saraswati, Dian; Setiyono, Andik
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i1.14811

Abstract

Sanitation and hygiene regulations in handling drinking water must be adhered to during the processing, packaging and serving of processed drinking water at refill drinking water depots (DAMIU). Protected water must be free from microbiological, chemical, and physical contaminants. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in refill drinking water at drinking water depots in the Ciamis Regency Region, as well as to determine the sanitary hygiene of drinking water depots which includes aspects of place sanitation, equipment sanitation, handler hygiene, raw water, and drinking water. This study combines Descriptive Observational with Cross Sectional design. Site sanitation, equipment sanitation, handler hygiene, raw water and drinking water quality, and the presence of Escherichia coli are some of the variables in this study. The results of this study from 29 refill drinking water depots, there are some that do not meet sanitary hygiene standards, such as being near pollutant sources such as workshops and roadsides;, some still have problems with lighting and ventilation, some of them do not have hand washing stations, handlers do not wash their hands before refilling gallons of water or afterwards, handlers do not follow sanitary hygiene practices such as smoking, handlers do not have sanitary hygiene training certificates, and they do not have routine health checks at least twice a year. The conclusion of this study is that out of 29 drinking water depots, there are 6 that comply with the sanitary hygiene requirements of drinking water depots and in the quality of drinking water there are 6 depots that do not comply with drinking water quality requirements (Escherichia coli is present).
Pengembangan UMKM melalui Optimalisasi Digital Marketing di Dusun Sawahan, Trimurti, Srandakan Hatta, Muhammad; Hartono, Renata Julianty; Adzani, Muhammad Etandra Fara; Putri, Syahmilian; Swayani, Sevila Genna; Apriliyan, Vicky; Saraswati, Dian; Ariswara, Resti Lintang; Latif, Firsa Ghulam; Reyhan, Ahnaf; Muallidin, Isnaini
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Rekonstruksi Pendidikan di Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.81.1377

Abstract

This community service program aims to enhance the capacity and digital marketing skills of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Dusun Sawahan, Trimurti Village, Srandakan District, Bantul Regency through the optimization of social media, particularly Instagram. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR), which consists of four stages: socialization, training, mentoring, and evaluation. The training was divided into two sessions: the first session introduced Instagram, while the second session covered the fundamentals of digital marketing and product photography techniques. Evaluation was conducted using pre-tests and post-tests to measure participants' understanding. The results showed that 95% of participants comprehended the basic concepts of digital marketing in the first session; however, this percentage decreased to 75% in the second session due to a reduction in participant attendance caused by time constraints. Of the 20 participants who received mentoring, 17 actively promoted their businesses on Instagram, while the remaining 3 chose not to participate. The main challenges encountered included limited technical skills, time constraints, and age-related factors. Therefore, intensive mentoring and further training on Instagram Reels content creation are necessary to maximize its utilization in digital marketing