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Optimalisasi Peran Masyarakat Lokal dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Pesisir melalui Program Bersih Pantai di Pantai Elak-Elak, Lombok Barat Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih; Mahardika Rizqi Himawan; Sholihati Lathifa Sakina; Nurliah; Rhojim Wahyudi; Saptono Waspodo; Ibadur Rahman; Paryono; Chandrika Eka Larasati; Sadikin Amir; Soraya Gigentika; Edwin Jefri; Ayu Adhita Damayanti; Sitti Hilyana
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Oktober-Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i4.9520

Abstract

Plastic waste is a pollution problem in coastal areas, and this issue has become a global concern that requires serious attention, especially for archipelagic countries like Indonesia. This community service program aims to reduce plastic pollution at Elak-Elak Beach, West Lombok, and raise environmental awareness among the local community. Conducted in September 2023, the program involved the participation of nearly 200 students and 12 lecturers from the Marine Science Program at the University of Mataram, along with several local community members. Through scheduled beach clean-up activities, the program successfully collected approximately 10 bags, equivalent to 50-70 kg of waste, with plastic dominating the types of waste found. In addition to waste reduction efforts, the program also indirectly educated the local community about the impacts of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems, successfully increasing participants' awareness after the activities. Although the program showed positive results, challenges remain in waste management and the lack of adequate facilities. Therefore, ongoing collaboration between the community, government, and relevant organizations is essential to preserve Elak-Elak Beach and educate the public on the importance of proper environmental management.
The Utilization Pattern of Capture Fisheries in the Limited Utilization Zone of the Gili Matra Marine Protected Area in West Nusa Tenggara Province Rowi Ashari; Soraya Gigentika; Sitti Hilyana; Martanina Martanina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 14, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v14i1.27697

Abstract

location for capture fisheries activities. However, the management has not yet assessed the area's utilization for capture fisheries activities, necessitating research on the utilization pattern of capture fisheries in the Gili Matra conservation area. This research aims to identify the types of fishing gear used and analyze the size of the dominant fish caught in the Gili Matra marine protected area. This research was conducted from February to April 2024. Data were collected through interviews with respondents and by measuring the length of the fish. The respondents in this study were groups of fishermen who caught fish within the limited utilization zone, selected using the accidental sampling method. The number of fish samples measured in this study was 30 individuals for each fish species. The fish species measured were the dominant species caught in the Gili Matra marine protected area. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and length frequency analysis. The study results showed fishermen use bottom handlines, gillnets, and spearguns to catch fish within the limited utilization zone in the Gili Matra marine protected area. The dominant fish species caught in the area were Lutjanus gibbus, Siganus virgatus, and Parepeneus indicus. Almost all of these fish species had capture sizes larger than the length at first maturity.
Pendampingan Legalitas Usaha Olahan Pangan KWT Rasa Saling Sayang Desa Kuta Lombok Tengah Zuhdiyah Matienatul Iemaaniah; Lolita Endang Susilowati; Bambang Hari Kusumo; Sukartono; Andre Rachmat Scabra; Sitti Hilyana; Sadikin Amir; Heldy Sardianto
JURPIKAT (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37339/jurpikat.v6i2.2291

Abstract

Activities that can improve the community's economy can be carried out through the development of MSEs micro and small entreprises. This activity encourages the home industry to become increasingly developed. Kuta Village has become a Special Economic Zone that develops tourism activities. Tourism areas require food supplies for various activities carried out around the Mandalika Circuit. The development of processed home industrial food can later provide benefits to improve the community's economy. Service activities will be carried out for 6 months from July 2023 to December 2023 in Kuta Village with the target group KWT Rasa Saling Sayang which is a KWT assisted by the University of Mataram in 2022. Activities are carried out using socialization and participation methods by involving community participation in managing the legality of MSEs micro and small entreprises businesses so that obtain distribution permits on the market. The aim of this service activity is to help groups of women farmers to obtain the legality of home industrial food processing businesses. The results of this service activity include obtaining NIB, halal certificates for processed food products and also arranging PIRT MSEs KWT Rasa Saling Sayang
Analisis Daya Dukung Ekosistem Dan Konservasi Mangrove Dalam Meningkatkan Potensi Ekowisata di Desa Cendi Manik, Sekotong Tengah, Lombok Barat Saptono Waspodo; Sadikin Amir; Sitti Hilyana; Soraya Gigentika; Rhojim Wahyudi
Journal of Marine Research Vol 13, No 3 (2024): Journal of Marine Research
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas PerikanJurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmr.v13i3.41922

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove berperan penting menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem serta berfungsi sebagai habitat dari berbagai biota. Ekowisata dapat menjadi strategi konservasi yang dapat membuka alternatif ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya dukung dan kesesuaian ekosistem mangrove sebagai ekowisata, serta mengetahui persepsi masyarakat dan pengunjung tentang kondisi mangrove dan jasa ekosistem mangrove. Metode penelitian dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan mengambil data primer dan sekunder. Hasil menunjukkan ditemukan 15 jenis mangrove, 15 jenis makrozoobenthos, dan 12 jenis burung yang hidup berasosiasi pada ekosistem mangrove tersebut. Rata-rata kerapatan ekosistem mangrove Bagek Kembar sebesar 183 ind/ha (kategori jarang) dengan indeks nilai penting (INP) jenis mangrove tertinggi yaitu Rhizophora mucronata (127%). Indeks Kesesuaian Wisata dalam ekosistem mangrove di Desa Cendi Manik, Kecamatan Sekotong Tengah, Kabupaten Lombok Barat adalah 87.33% sehingga termasuk kedalam katagori sangat sesuai (S1). Perhitungan daya dukung kawasan (DDK) untuk kawasan ekosistem mangrove wisata jelajah track dengan jembatan kayu didapatkan 135 orang/hari, sedangkan untuk wisata jelajah mangrove dengan berperahu 92 orang/hari. Analisis persepsi masyarakat dan pengunjung Dusun Madaq Beleq menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat sudah cukup paham peran dan manfaat mangrove, serta ekowisata. Masyarakat juga menyadari perlunya keterlibatan mereka dalam pengelolaan ekowisata. Oleh karena itu, partisipasi langsung dari masyarakat dalam pengembangan ekowisata sangat diperlukan. The mangrove ecosystem plays an important role in maintaining ecosystem balance and functions as a habitat for various biota. Ecotourism can be a conservation strategy that can open up economic alternatives for the community. This research aims to determine the carrying capacity and suitability of the mangrove ecosystem for ecotourism, as well as determine the perceptions of the community and visitors regarding the condition of mangroves and mangrove ecosystem services. The research method was carried out using purposive sampling by taking primary and secondary data. The results showed that 15 types of mangroves, 15 types of macrozoobenthos and 12 types of birds were found that lived in association with the mangrove ecosystem. The average density of the Bagek Kembar mangrove ecosystem is 183 ind/ha (rare category) with the highest importance value index (INP) for the mangrove type, namely Rhizophora mucronata (127%). 4. The Tourism Suitability Index in the mangrove ecosystem in Cendi Manik Village, Sekotong Tengah District, West Lombok Regency is 87.33% so it is included in the very suitable category (S1). 5. Calculation of the area carrying capacity (DDK) for the mangrove ecosystem area for track cruising tourism with wooden bridges was found to be 135 people/day, while for mangrove exploring tourism by boat it was 92 people/day. Analysis of the perceptions of the community and visitors to Madaq Beleq Hamlet shows that the community has had enough understand the role and benefits of mangroves, as well as ecotourism. The community also realizes the need for their involvement in ecotourism management. Therefore, direct participation from the community in ecotourism development is very necessary.