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Pengaruh Variasi Waktu Perendaman Terhadap Daya Dukung Tanah Lempung Dan Lanau Yang Distabilisasi Menggunakan Semen Alward Farabi; Setyanto Setyanto; Iswan Iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Edisi Maret 2017
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Soil is the material that serves as a support for the construction base. Each region has different soil characteristics in other areas, there has a carrying capacity of good to bad or poor. Clay and silt soil has a bearing capacity and low soil properties. To overcome this, the need to improve the soil natures with the stabilization method. Stabilization is to improve the physical and mechanical properties of the soil so that it meets certain technical requirements. One way is with a cement stabilization. In this study, the cement used is a cement-type portland cement. This study aimed to compare the value of CBR clay and silt before and after stabilized by the addition of cement and given soaking treatment. Soil used is a type of clay taken from the village of Rawa Sragi, District Jabung, East Lampung district and silt types from  Yosomulyo Village, East Metro District, Metro City. In CBR soaking test with mixture of 9% cement with modified proctor compaction and cured for 28 days, CBR values decrease to 28,7% for clay that soaked for 28 days, while the CBR value for silt soil with the same condition descease to 37,8%. The soaking treatment is proven to decrease the value of CBR significantly compared with the optimum condition of both soil.
Brick's Power Dimension Study Using Fly Ash Additive (Fly Ash) Based on SNI Wenny Dwi Tiara Ayu Syaputri; Idharmahadi Adha; Setyanto Setyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Edisi Juni 2015
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The bricks are made from a mixture of soil and water. In this study, the brick-making process willtry to mix the soil with additives (additive) which is fly ash brick (fly ash) to determine how muchbenefit the waste of the additive materials and compare the compressive strength of ordinary brickby brick that has been mixed with additive materials such as fly ash to achieve SNI specificationbricks that’s strong and durable.Soil sample used is a type of clay that comes from the village Yoso Mulyo, Metro. Additivematerials used are fly ash from power plants Tarahan. The variation of dimension used are 4cm x4cm x 4cm, 5cm x 5cm x 5cm, 6cm x 6cm x 6cm, 7cm x 7cm x 7cm. On dimension of 7 cm x 7 cmx7 cm the average compressive strength value is 58,46 cm 2 this is the best compressivestrength.Thus testing the bricks that have been made through the process of mixing, curing andburning, do include specific gravity test compressive strength and water absorption test. Based onthe results of physical testing of the original soil, soil samples Unified system classifies as a fine-grained soil and belongs to the group MLThe results showed that the brick-making post-combustion by using the addition of fly ash as anadditive in a mixture of brick-making material effect on the addition of compressive strengthvalues, so that the power on brick obtained in this study is quite good and meet establishedstandards of the National Standardization Agency for Indonesia (BSNI). The high value of thecompressive strength of the brick using fly ash additive materials due to reduced air volume andpore cavities in the soil particles are filled.Keywords: bricks, fly ash additive, compressive strength
Studi Dan Analisa Campuran Tanah Lempung Dan Abu Sekam Padi Terhadap Nilai Permeabilitas Dengan Alat Falling Head Dedi Setiawan; Lusmeilia Afriani; Setyanto Setyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 3, No 3 (2015): Edisi September 2015
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Soil permeability value for every construction is different. Such differences affect the strength of acivil construction to be built. Therefore it is necessary to attempt to manipulate the soilpermeability value by adding the additive to a soil permeability values obtained in order to meetthe standard of civil construction to be built. Among the many additives are used as soilstabilization materials, one of them is rice husk ash. Some recent researches in the field of CivilEngineering showed that rice husk ash mixture useful as a particularly clay soil stabilization.Because rice husk ash can fill the cavities that exist between the grains of ground.Soil samples tested in this study is clay derived from Perumahan Bhayangkara, KelurahanBeringin Jaya, Kecamatan Kemiling, Bandar Lampung. Rice husk ash used were obtained fromDusun Dantar, Kecamatan Padang Cermin, Kabupaten Pesawaran. This study was conducted todetermine the effect of rice husk ash to the soil permeability values.The results of analysis and calculations performed in the laboratory obtained averagepermeability value (k) for soil with 5% rice husk ash added, 10% rice husk ash added, and 15%rice husk ash added. The permeability value used to be compared with native soil (clay).Key words: clay, rice husk ash, permeability.
Perilaku Penurunan Tanah Terhadap Dry Side of Optimum dan Wet Side of Optimum pada Kepadatan Tanah Organik Dony Rizky Pratama; Setyanto Setyanto; Muhammad Jafri
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Edisi Maret 2015
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The decline in soil organic matter due to the burden of its own soil and building construction thereon are not able to with stand the load that lasts. Of these conditions need to know the factors thataffect soil instability, through soil behavior can be observed with the organic content of the soilwater content. The compaction is the beginning of the formation process for testing the strength ofthe soil, so that the pattern of behavior can be identified by soil Dry and Wet Side of Optimum Sideof Optimum.Soil test results Decrease Behavior Against Dry and Wet Side of Optimum Optimum At the Side ofOrganic Soil density, Dry Side of Optimum sample / sample with 5% dry compaction over the bestsample for the fastest processing speed and magnitude of soil degradation as well as the smallestdecrease in the reduction process quickly said to be good for the soil more quickly reach the soillayer in a stable condition and the magnitude of the smallest drop is quite good because thecompression process a smaller type of soil, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the constructionthereon that the Cv value obtained by 0,168cm 2 / sec, Cc for 2.33, and AV 0.28 cm 2 / sec.Keywords: Organic Soil, Compaction, Dry Side of Optimum, Wet Side of Optimum, and SoilDeclinel.
Menentukan Nilai CBR Menggunakan Alat DCP Dalam Grafik Dan Persamaan Fungsi Yupi Ardianto; Setyanto Setyanto; Iswan Iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 5, No 3 (2017): Edisi September 2017
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Kekuatan tanah dasar memegang peranan penting dalam mendukung suatu konstruksi seperti; jalan, bangunan gedung , jembatan dan sebagainya. Dan untuk menilai kekuatan tanah dasar tersebut, dipergunakanlan nilai CBR (California Bearing Ratio). Tetapi seringkali di lapangan, karena keterbatasan transportasi pada daerah pedalaman dan ketersediaan alat pengujian yang cukup memadai, alat yang paling mudah untuk mendapatkan nilai CBR dari tanah dasar tersebut dapat digunakan alat Dinamic Cone Penetrometer (DCP). Dari data pengujian alat DCP tadi, dengan menggunakan fungsi logaritma tertentu sesuai dengan besaran sudut konus dari alat DCP, yaitu 30o atau 60o, yang kemudian digambarkan dalam grafik hubungan antara besaran penetrasi dan jumlah tumbukan, didapatlah besaran nilai CBR. Grafik hubungan yang digunakan adalah perumusan dari Smith dan Pratt, 1983 untuk sudut konus 300 dengan persamaan Log CBR = 2,503 – 1,15 (Log DCP), dan TRL, Road Note 8, 1990, untuk sudut konus 600 dengan persamaan Log CBR = 2,48 – 1,057 (Log DCP). Sebelumnya sudah ada, grafik hubungan DCP dan CBR, akan tetapi untuk menentukan nilai CBR yang dihasilkan, harus menggunakan cara diterawang menggunakan kertas lain, dan hal ini cukup menyulitkan jika titik yang diuji sangat banyak jumlahnya. Dengan perhitungan logaritma yang diaplikasikan ke grafik dan persamaan fungsi, diharapkan dapat mempermudah dan mempersingkat waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk mengolah data DCP yang diuji. Kata kunci : Tanah dasar, grafik DCP, hubungan DCP dan CBR, logaritma DCP
PENGARUH VARIASI WAKTU PEMERAMAN TERHADAP NILAI UJI TEKAN BEBAS PADA TANAH LEMPUNG DAN LANAU YANG DISTABILISASI MENGGUNAKAN SEMEN PADA KONDISI TANPA RENDAMAN (UNSOAKED) mutia andriani; Setyanto Setyanto; Lusmeilia afriani
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 4, No 4 (2016): Edisi Desember 2016
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Pada umumnya, pemeliharaan tanah dengan semen dicampur dengan kadar semen rendah dengan ataupun tanpa kekuatan yang ditargetkan sangat tergantung pada fungsinya. Sementara itu stabilisasi tanah dengan prosentase semen cukup tinggi harus dengan target kekuatan tertentu.Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui pengaruh variasi kadar campuran semen dan mencari kadar semen yang ideal dalam pencampuran semen. Sampel tanah yang di uji pada penelitian ini yaitu tanah lempung di daerah Belimbing Sari, Kecamatan Jabung, Kabupaten  Lampung Timur dan jenis tanah lanau di daerah Desa Yosomulyo, Kecamatan Metro Timur, Kota Metro. Alat yang digunakan untuk uji analisis saringan, uji berat jenis, uji kadar air, uji batas-batas atterberg, uji pemadatan, uji kuat tekan bebas dan peralatan lainnya yang ada di Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Lampung yang di sesuaikan dengan standar ASTM D-2216. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap tanah lempung dengan campuran semen dengan kadar 12% dan waktu pemeraman 28 hari sebesar 0,84kg/cm2. nilai kuat tekan bebas tertinggi dari penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap tanah lanau dengan campuran semen dengan kadar 12% dan waktu pemeraman 28 hari sebesar 1,13 kg/cm2. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin banyak kadar semen yang dicampurkan pada tanah lempung dan lanau akan menjadikan nilai tekan kuat bebas tinggi. Disarankan Untuk penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk menggunakan persentase campuran antara tanah lempung dan semen serta tanah lanau dan semen yang lebih rinci agar didapat perbandingan yang lebih baik. Kata kunci : Nilai uji tekan bebas, tanah lempung, tanah lanau, semen  
Pengaruh Waktu Perendaman Terhadap Uji Kuat Tekan Paving Block Dengan Campuran Tanah, Pasir Dan Semen Menggunakan Alat Pemadat Modifikasi Restu Agusni; Setyanto Setyanto; Iswan Iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 5, No 3 (2017): Edisi September 2017
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Paving blocks are compositions of building material constructed from a mixture of Portland cement or other similar hydrolysis, water, and aggregate with or without other additives which do not reduce the quality of the material. Paving blocks in the field are made of cement, sand, aggregate, and water by mixing all the ingredients and form the paving blocks. In this research, the paving blocks are made of the mixture of soil, sand, and cement. In the process, the paving blocks are compacted by a modified penetration tool in order to improve the paving blocks quality in accordance with SNI-03-0691-1996.The soil samples used in this research were from Kota Baru, Lampung Selatan. The amount of mixture used for making the paving block was 75% of soil, 10% of sand and 15% of cement. The variations of curing time were 7 days, 14 days, 21 days and 28 days as well as with pre and post burning treatment on the paving block samples.The results of the compressive strength test to the paving blocks which are made of soil, sand, and cement showed that the cement and sand do not meet the standard of SNI 03-0691-1996 for the paving block classification because the highest compressive strength value is obtained by the paving blocks with pre and post burning treatment on the variation mixture of 75% soil, 10% sand, and 15% cement with the value 7,65 MPa and 7,25 MPa. The result of water absorption value which was between 16,6% - 25,4% do not meet the specification in SNI-03-0691-1996.Keywords: Paving block, silt, compressive strength, water absorption
Pengaruh variasi waktu pemeraman terhadap nilai uji kuat tekan bebas pada tanah lempung dan lanau yang distabilisasi menggunakan kapur pada kondisi tanpa rendaman (Unsoaked) karina apriliani puspa zulmi; Setyanto Setyanto; Lusmeilia afriani
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Edisi Maret 2017
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Clays and silts have the low strength compressive. Clay is a kind of fine grain soil that has a low bearing capacity and very sensitive to changes in water content. To improve soil conditions then soil reinforcement is done by using lime substance. The clay soil sample is a type of high plasticity clay that taken from Rawa Sragi- Jabung- East Lampung district and then the silt soil sample is taken from Yosumulyo-East Metro- Metro City. Based on previous experiments, that soil is included in soft clay and high plasticity category. Based on Unified Soil Clasification (USCS), clay belong to CL category, While silts belong to Cl-ML category. In unconfined compressive strength test, clays and silts with variation of curing time and unsoaked condition, soil with hydrated lime mixtured with modified proctor compacted, for clays,Qu value increased with the addition of lime content.  It get Qu optimum value increased when it has 12% hydrated lime content, 28 days of curing time. For silts Qu optimum value inscreased when it has 12% hydrated lime content and 28 days of curing time. Hydrated lime adding could inscred unconfined compressive strength but with longer curing time duration (28 days). Because the greater Qu soil value is the greater soil bearing capacity.Keywords: Hydrated Lime, Clay, Silt, Unconfined Compressive Strength, Soil Bearing Capacity
PENGARUH WAKTU PEMERAMAN TERHADAP UJI KUAT TEKAN PAVING BLOCK DARI CAMPURAN TANAH, SEMEN DAN PASIR MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PENETRASI MODIFIKASI MODIFIKASI Prasetio Putro Prabowo; Setyanto Setyanto; Idharmahadi Adha
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
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AbstractPaving blocks are compositions of building material constructed from a mixture of Portlandcement or other similar hydrolysis, water, and aggregate or without other additives which do notruduce the quality of the material. In this research, the process of making paving blocks using amodified penetration tool in oder to improve the paving blocks quality in accordance with SNI-03-0691-1996. The soil samples tested from Kota Baru, Lampung Selatan. The amount of mixturepaving blocks was 75% of soil, 10% of sand and 15% of cement. The variation of curing time were0 days. 7 days, 14 days and 28 days as well as with pre and post burning treatment on the pavingblocks samples. The result showed that the making of paving blocks using silt with additionalmaterial of cement and sand fulfill the requirement in SNI-03-0691-1996. The addition and thecuring done could improve the physical and mechanical properties of the soil. For thecompressive strength value of the paving blocks with or without burning treatment, the best resultis shown in addition of 75% soil, 10% of sand and 15% of cement with 14 days curing time whichfulfill the requirement in SNI-03-0691-1996. The result of water absorption value which wasbetween 20,7% - 24,2% did not meet the specification in SNI-03-0691, 1996 that is 3% - 10%.Keywords : paving block, silt, compressive strength, curing time, water absorption.
Studi Analisis Penurunan Tanah Lempung Lunak Dan Lempung Organik Menggunakan Pemodelan Box Dan Matras Beton Bendrat Tanpa Tiang Riansyah Putra; Iswan Iswan; Setyanto Setyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
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AbstractSoil clay have role that very important for something building civil especially in building and projects in whole indonesia. Development construction in soil clay will experience some obstacles as existence settlement and if soil given loading then will occurrence settlement that significant, will reduced volume soil so water pore exit and cause pressure water pore up so experience settlement on consolidation. Then from that need do research settlement that use box and mattress concrete bendrat without pole as tool land subsidence. For knowing how much big function from tool decline this could proven in laboratory with test soil clay in the box and burdened by concrete mattress bendrat and given loading, then do testing settlement or that called consolidation. Giving loading above surface permeability clay aim for look coefficient consolidation (Cv) compression index (Cc) changes in volume (Av) and the coefficient congestion volume (Mv). Result loading settlement clay that use modeling box and mattress bendrat without pole, soft clay soil experience decline 51% while organic clay soil experience decline 56%. Because of organic clay soil have value water content that more high. Research in prove that organic clay soil more fast experience decline compared with soft clay soil when given loading certain.Keywords : clay soil, concrete mattress box test and bendrat without poles, soil consolidationAbstrakTanah lempung memiliki peranan yang sangat penting bagi suatu bangunan sipil khususnya di gedung dan proyek-proyek di seluruh indonesia. Pembangunan kontruksi ditanah lempung akan mengalami beberapa kendala seperti adanya penurunan tanah dan apabila tanah diberi pembebanan maka akan terjadinya penurunan tanah yang signifikan, akan berkurangnya volume tanah sehingga air pori keluar dan menyebabkan tekanan air pori naik sehingga mengalami penurunan tanah secara konsolidasi. Maka dari itu perlu dilakukan penelitian penurunan tanah yang menggunakan box dan matrasbeton bendrat tanpa tiang sebagai alat penurunan tanahnya. Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar fungsi dari alat penurunan ini dapat dibuktikan dilaboratorium dengan menguji tanah lempung di dalam box dan di bebani oleh matras beton bendrat dan diberi pembebanan, kemudian dilakukan pengujian penurunan tanah atau yang disebut konsolidasi. Pemberian pembebanan diatas permukaan tanah lempung bertujuan untuk melihat koefesien konsolidasi (Cv) indeks pemampatannya (Cc) perubahan volume (Av) dan koefesien kemampatan volume (Mv).Hasil pengujian penurunan tanah lempung yang menggunakan pemodelan box dan matras beton bendrat tanpa tiang, tanah lempung lunak mengalami penurunan 51 % sedangkan tanah lempung organik mengalami penurunan 56 %. dikarenakan tanah lempung organik memiliki nilai kadar air yang lebih tinggi. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa tanah lempung organik lebih cepat mengalami penurunan dibandingkan dengan tanah lempung lunak ketika diberi pembebanan tertentu. Kata kunci : Tanah Lempung, Box Uji Dan Matras Beton Bendrat Tanpa Tiang, Penurunan Tanah
Co-Authors A Ricky Aprinal AA Sudharmawan, AA Achmad Paksi Firdaus Achmad Satria Nursar Achmad Wibrian Adama, Riri Arinda Ade Setiawan Adyaksa, R. Nofan Hendra Ahmad Akbar, Ahmad Ahmad Herison Ahmad Zakaria Aldy Fernanda Alhadi Pratama Bintang Alward Farabi Amril Ma'ruf Siregar Ma'ruf Siregar Andius Dasa Putra Anggraeni, Ninik Annisa Wulansari Aria Febriantama Aryawan, Aryawan Aryawan, Aryawan Astri Novalia Aulia Vinandhitha Celestia Lisdayanti Chintia Makki Christian Prasenda Dedi . DELLA ANDANDANINGRUM Dhyna Annisa Maghfira Bahagianda Diah Larasati Dony Rizky Pratama Elfrida Ratnawati Feby Aristia Putri Giwa Wibawa Permana hermawan arbenta Hidayatulloh, Anwar Idharmahadi Adha Idharmahadi Adha ikko rasita sari Indah Mahesa Iswan Iswan Karimah, Nur karina apriliani puspa zulmi Linda, Rizky Fadjar Choirul Lisdayanti, Celestia Lusmeilia Afriani Lusmeilia Afriani M Rizky Ismail M Thata Dinata Martha Helmahera Miranti, Yesi Muhammad Aldani Muhammad Jafri Muhammad Jafri mutia andriani Mutiara Prestika Ngazizah, Nur Nur Arifaini Nurita, Endang Ofik Taufik Purwadi Ofik Taufik Purwadi, Ofik Taufik Pangestika, Rintis Rizkia Prasetio Putro Prabowo Purwanto Purwanto R. NOFAN HENDRA ADYAKSA Rahayu Sulistiyorini Rahayu Sulistuyorini Rahayu Sulistyorini Rahayu Sulistyorini Restu Agusni Riansyah Putra Rifai, Akbar Prima rifan wiguna Risqon Septian Setiady, Setiady Setiady, Setiady Sherliana Sherliana Sitanggang, Suwita Febrina Siti Zahhara Ulfa Situmeang, Tipo Putra Slamet Widodo Sulistuyorini, Rahayu suwita febrina Sitanggang Syahreza Nurdian tessya febrania Vibriana, Evita Vinandhitha, Aulia Wenny Dwi Tiara Ayu Syaputri Widyastuty Utami Yansaputra, Galih YESI MIRANTI Yohanes Martono Hadi Yupi Ardianto Yusak Maryunianta