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Pengaruh Nilai Kohesi Tanah Terhadap Stabilitas Retaining Wall Pada Basement Gedung Bertingkat Putri, Feby Aristia; Adha, Idharmahadi; Setyanto, Setyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2016): Edisi Desember 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v4i4.522

Abstract

This study aims to determine the stability of the retaining wall as a basement storey building in the city of Bandar Lampung. This study uses secondary data, ie, bor logs and SPT. Data on. laboratory test results are obtained from the geotehnical report.Based on the geotechnical data on the stability calculation and reinforcement retaining wall. High retaining wall is 3.25 meters with a thickness of 0.6 meters and a width 1meter (reviewed per meter). Calculation of the stability of retaining wall just reviewed against the danger of sliding and rolling hazard. As for reinforcing the retaining wall of concrete is based on ISO 2013.From the analysis, obtained the value of stability to the danger of sliding and rolling 4.8 ≥ 1.5 were declared safe retaining wall against the danger of sliding and rolling. The results of calculations on the retaining wall reinforcement, for the main reinforcement D16 - 250, shear D13 - 200, and reinforcement for D10-300. Amount of reinforcement based on the calculation is similar to the design of reinforcement used in the construction of this multi-storey building.  Keywords: retaining wall, basement, shear stability and bolsters.
PENGARUH VARIASI WAKTU PEMERAMAN TERHADAP NILAI UJI TEKAN BEBAS PADA TANAH LEMPUNG DAN LANAU YANG DISTABILISASI MENGGUNAKAN SEMEN PADA KONDISI TANPA RENDAMAN (UNSOAKED) andriani, mutia; Setyanto, Setyanto; afriani, Lusmeilia
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2016): Edisi Desember 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v4i4.525

Abstract

Pada umumnya, pemeliharaan tanah dengan semen dicampur dengan kadar semen rendah dengan ataupun tanpa kekuatan yang ditargetkan sangat tergantung pada fungsinya. Sementara itu stabilisasi tanah dengan prosentase semen cukup tinggi harus dengan target kekuatan tertentu.Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui pengaruh variasi kadar campuran semen dan mencari kadar semen yang ideal dalam pencampuran semen. Sampel tanah yang di uji pada penelitian ini yaitu tanah lempung di daerah Belimbing Sari, Kecamatan Jabung, Kabupaten  Lampung Timur dan jenis tanah lanau di daerah Desa Yosomulyo, Kecamatan Metro Timur, Kota Metro. Alat yang digunakan untuk uji analisis saringan, uji berat jenis, uji kadar air, uji batas-batas atterberg, uji pemadatan, uji kuat tekan bebas dan peralatan lainnya yang ada di Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Lampung yang di sesuaikan dengan standar ASTM D-2216. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap tanah lempung dengan campuran semen dengan kadar 12% dan waktu pemeraman 28 hari sebesar 0,84kg/cm2. nilai kuat tekan bebas tertinggi dari penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap tanah lanau dengan campuran semen dengan kadar 12% dan waktu pemeraman 28 hari sebesar 1,13 kg/cm2. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin banyak kadar semen yang dicampurkan pada tanah lempung dan lanau akan menjadikan nilai tekan kuat bebas tinggi. Disarankan Untuk penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk menggunakan persentase campuran antara tanah lempung dan semen serta tanah lanau dan semen yang lebih rinci agar didapat perbandingan yang lebih baik. Kata kunci : Nilai uji tekan bebas, tanah lempung, tanah lanau, semen  
Analisa Stabilitas Lereng dan Penanggulangan Kelongsoran Lereng Pada Ruas Jalan Batas Kota Liwa-Simpang Gunung Kemala, Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan, Lampung Barat arbenta, hermawan; setyanto, setyanto; iswan, iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2016): Edisi Desember 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v4i4.549

Abstract

Landslide are one of the natural disasters that often occur during the rainy season. As in the area of Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, Lampung Barat, which is a road that is always passed many vehicles. This happens because of an increase in pore water pressure on the slope, which then resulted in a decrease in shear strength (c) and friction angle (φ). Required slope stability analysis and prevention of sliding slopes experiencing.One of the slope stability analysis method used is Fellenius with countermeasures using retaining wall. Fellenius slope stability analysis method (1927) considers the forces that work on either side of any resultant slices have a zero in the direction perpendicular field of avalanche. Fellenius method provides a safe factor is relatively lower than a matter of a more thorough way.From the analysis of slope stability, slope expressed in critical condition. Countermeasures sliding slope using stone retaining wall plug and using gabion. Dimensions and gabion retaining wall that has been planned can be applied in the field so that avalanches do not occur again. Keywords: slope stability, safety factor, fellenius, retaining wall, gabion.
Pengaruh variasi waktu pemeraman terhadap nilai uji kuat tekan bebas pada tanah lempung dan lanau yang distabilisasi menggunakan kapur pada kondisi tanpa rendaman (Unsoaked) zulmi, karina apriliani puspa; Setyanto, Setyanto; afriani, Lusmeilia
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Edisi Maret 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v5i1.558

Abstract

Clays and silts have the low strength compressive. Clay is a kind of fine grain soil that has a low bearing capacity and very sensitive to changes in water content. To improve soil conditions then soil reinforcement is done by using lime substance. The clay soil sample is a type of high plasticity clay that taken from Rawa Sragi- Jabung- East Lampung district and then the silt soil sample is taken from Yosumulyo-East Metro- Metro City. Based on previous experiments, that soil is included in soft clay and high plasticity category. Based on Unified Soil Clasification (USCS), clay belong to CL category, While silts belong to Cl-ML category. In unconfined compressive strength test, clays and silts with variation of curing time and unsoaked condition, soil with hydrated lime mixtured with modified proctor compacted, for clays,Qu value increased with the addition of lime content.  It get Qu optimum value increased when it has 12% hydrated lime content, 28 days of curing time. For silts Qu optimum value inscreased when it has 12% hydrated lime content and 28 days of curing time. Hydrated lime adding could inscred unconfined compressive strength but with longer curing time duration (28 days). Because the greater Qu soil value is the greater soil bearing capacity.Keywords: Hydrated Lime, Clay, Silt, Unconfined Compressive Strength, Soil Bearing Capacity
METODE PERHITUNGAN ANALISIS STABILITAS LERENG DENGAN PERKUATAN SHEET PILE MENGGUNAKAN PROGRAM GEOSTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS VERSI 19 (STUDI KASUS LERENG SUNGAI KOMERING DI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR) Wibrian, Achmad; Setyanto, Setyanto; Siregar, Amril Ma'ruf Siregar Ma'ruf
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Edisi Maret 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v5i1.565

Abstract

Slope stability analysis of Komering River in Ogan Komering Ilir, South Sumatra was done to handle the problem of sliding or scouring at the cliffs which are often found on the outside corner of the river. Komering River is a river with meandering pattern that is very susceptible to scouring on the outside of the bend and sedimentation on the inside of the bend. This research focuses on the study of slope stability analysis with sheet pile used as method. Analysis was conducted using Geostructural Analysis version 19 and was compared to manual calculation.Data analysis on the result of soil testing was performed to identify soil properties. The obtained results were then used in slope stability analysis. Slope stability analysis was performed in two conditions maximum groundwater level and normal groundwater level using Bishop method and Fellenius method. The results of manual calculation were then compared with the results of Geostructural Analysis Program Version 19. Sheet pile was selected as slope stabilization measures. Analysis after stabilization is done with the same steps as analysis before stabilization.The results from the two methods showed a quite significant difference. The results obtained from Bishop method before stability measure and after stability measure were 1,018 and 4,23 respectively. Whereas, the results obtained from Fellenius method before stability measure and after stability measure were 0,75 and 3,42 respectively. Based on these results, it can be concluded that sheet pile is an effective slope stability measure.Keywords: Slope stability, Geostructural Analysis Program, Bishop, Fellenius, Sheet Pile.
Pengaruh Variasi Waktu Perendaman Terhadap Daya Dukung Tanah Lempung Dan Lanau Yang Distabilisasi Menggunakan Semen Farabi, Alward; Setyanto, Setyanto; Iswan, Iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Edisi Maret 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v5i1.586

Abstract

Soil is the material that serves as a support for the construction base. Each region has different soil characteristics in other areas, there has a carrying capacity of good to bad or poor. Clay and silt soil has a bearing capacity and low soil properties. To overcome this, the need to improve the soil natures with the stabilization method. Stabilization is to improve the physical and mechanical properties of the soil so that it meets certain technical requirements. One way is with a cement stabilization. In this study, the cement used is a cement-type portland cement. This study aimed to compare the value of CBR clay and silt before and after stabilized by the addition of cement and given soaking treatment. Soil used is a type of clay taken from the village of Rawa Sragi, District Jabung, East Lampung district and silt types from  Yosomulyo Village, East Metro District, Metro City. In CBR soaking test with mixture of 9% cement with modified proctor compaction and cured for 28 days, CBR values decrease to 28,7% for clay that soaked for 28 days, while the CBR value for silt soil with the same condition descease to 37,8%. The soaking treatment is proven to decrease the value of CBR significantly compared with the optimum condition of both soil.
Studi Analisis Penurunan Tanah Lempung Lunak Dan Lempung Organik Menggunakan Pemodelan Box Dan Matras Beton Bendrat Tanpa Tiang Putra, Riansyah; Iswan, Iswan; Setyanto, Setyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v5i2.627

Abstract

AbstractSoil clay have role that very important for something building civil especially in building and projects in whole indonesia. Development construction in soil clay will experience some obstacles as existence settlement and if soil given loading then will occurrence settlement that significant, will reduced volume soil so water pore exit and cause pressure water pore up so experience settlement on consolidation. Then from that need do research settlement that use box and mattress concrete bendrat without pole as tool land subsidence. For knowing how much big function from tool decline this could proven in laboratory with test soil clay in the box and burdened by concrete mattress bendrat and given loading, then do testing settlement or that called consolidation. Giving loading above surface permeability clay aim for look coefficient consolidation (Cv) compression index (Cc) changes in volume (Av) and the coefficient congestion volume (Mv). Result loading settlement clay that use modeling box and mattress bendrat without pole, soft clay soil experience decline 51% while organic clay soil experience decline 56%. Because of organic clay soil have value water content that more high. Research in prove that organic clay soil more fast experience decline compared with soft clay soil when given loading certain.Keywords : clay soil, concrete mattress box test and bendrat without poles, soil consolidationAbstrakTanah lempung memiliki peranan yang sangat penting bagi suatu bangunan sipil khususnya di gedung dan proyek-proyek di seluruh indonesia. Pembangunan kontruksi ditanah lempung akan mengalami beberapa kendala seperti adanya penurunan tanah dan apabila tanah diberi pembebanan maka akan terjadinya penurunan tanah yang signifikan, akan berkurangnya volume tanah sehingga air pori keluar dan menyebabkan tekanan air pori naik sehingga mengalami penurunan tanah secara konsolidasi. Maka dari itu perlu dilakukan penelitian penurunan tanah yang menggunakan box dan matrasbeton bendrat tanpa tiang sebagai alat penurunan tanahnya. Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar fungsi dari alat penurunan ini dapat dibuktikan dilaboratorium dengan menguji tanah lempung di dalam box dan di bebani oleh matras beton bendrat dan diberi pembebanan, kemudian dilakukan pengujian penurunan tanah atau yang disebut konsolidasi. Pemberian pembebanan diatas permukaan tanah lempung bertujuan untuk melihat koefesien konsolidasi (Cv) indeks pemampatannya (Cc) perubahan volume (Av) dan koefesien kemampatan volume (Mv).Hasil pengujian penurunan tanah lempung yang menggunakan pemodelan box dan matras beton bendrat tanpa tiang, tanah lempung lunak mengalami penurunan 51 % sedangkan tanah lempung organik mengalami penurunan 56 %. dikarenakan tanah lempung organik memiliki nilai kadar air yang lebih tinggi. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa tanah lempung organik lebih cepat mengalami penurunan dibandingkan dengan tanah lempung lunak ketika diberi pembebanan tertentu. Kata kunci : Tanah Lempung, Box Uji Dan Matras Beton Bendrat Tanpa Tiang, Penurunan Tanah
STUDI PENGARUH WAKTU PEMERAMAN DAN KUAT TEKAN PAVING BLOCK DENGAN BAHAN DASAR TANAH LEMPUNG LUNAK, SEMEN DAN KAPUR MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PENETRASI MODIFIKASI wiguna, rifan; setyanto, setyanto; adha, idharmahadi
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Edisi September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v5i3.687

Abstract

The use of paving blocks (concrete bricks) is widely used for various elements of building construction, on paving block work is often used for pavement road pavement, yard and public facilities, environmental roads and various other needs. This research is curing the paving block. This is intended for the maintenance of paving blocks using clay soil with lime and cement with varying curing time ie curing for 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, and 28 days with the aim of analyzing the optimum time of addictive substances ie cement and lime in Binding of particles. Based on the analysis, the cement and lime material greatly affect the value of compressive strength to paving block, at optimum curing time of 14 days, the highest value of compressive strength in post-burn samples of 12.58 Mpa and pre-burn of 6.92 MPa, with compressive strength value In the postburn sample the paving bloc now meets the quality standard c which can be applied to pedestrians based on SNI 03-0691-1996. Similarly, the results of the combustion of samples for 2 x 24 hours gained the compressive strength of the paving block is higher than the sample that is not done burning. The result of absorption value of paving block ranges from 7 - 9% hence absorption paving block fulfill specification of absorption value of paving block based on SNI 03-0691-1996 which is 3-10%.Keywords : paving block, organic clay oil, compressive strength, water absorption, brooded
PENGARUH WAKTU PEMERAMAN TERHADAP UJI KUAT TEKAN PAVING BLOCK DARI CAMPURAN TANAH, SEMEN DAN PASIR MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PENETRASI MODIFIKASI MODIFIKASI Prabowo, Prasetio Putro; Setyanto, Setyanto; Adha, Idharmahadi
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v5i2.691

Abstract

AbstractPaving blocks are compositions of building material constructed from a mixture of Portlandcement or other similar hydrolysis, water, and aggregate or without other additives which do notruduce the quality of the material. In this research, the process of making paving blocks using amodified penetration tool in oder to improve the paving blocks quality in accordance with SNI-03-0691-1996. The soil samples tested from Kota Baru, Lampung Selatan. The amount of mixturepaving blocks was 75% of soil, 10% of sand and 15% of cement. The variation of curing time were0 days. 7 days, 14 days and 28 days as well as with pre and post burning treatment on the pavingblocks samples. The result showed that the making of paving blocks using silt with additionalmaterial of cement and sand fulfill the requirement in SNI-03-0691-1996. The addition and thecuring done could improve the physical and mechanical properties of the soil. For thecompressive strength value of the paving blocks with or without burning treatment, the best resultis shown in addition of 75% soil, 10% of sand and 15% of cement with 14 days curing time whichfulfill the requirement in SNI-03-0691-1996. The result of water absorption value which wasbetween 20,7% - 24,2% did not meet the specification in SNI-03-0691, 1996 that is 3% - 10%.Keywords : paving block, silt, compressive strength, curing time, water absorption.
PENGARUH WAKTU PEMERAMAN TERHADAP UJI KUAT TEKAN PAVING BLOCK DARI CAMPURAN TANAH, SEMEN DAN PASIR MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PENETRASI MODIFIKASI MODIFIKASI prabowo, prasetio putro; setyanto, setyanto; adha, idharmahadi
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Edisi September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v5i3.692

Abstract

AbstractPaving blocks are compositions of building material constructed from a mixture of Portlandcement or other similar hydrolysis, water, and aggregate or without other additives which do notruduce the quality of the material. In this research, the process of making paving blocks using amodified penetration tool in oder to improve the paving blocks quality in accordance with SNI-03-0691-1996. The soil samples tested from Kota Baru, Lampung Selatan. The amount of mixturepaving blocks was 75% of soil, 10% of sand and 15% of cement. The variation of curing time were0 days. 7 days, 14 days and 28 days as well as with pre and post burning treatment on the pavingblocks samples. The result showed that the making of paving blocks using silt with additionalmaterial of cement and sand fulfill the requirement in SNI-03-0691-1996. The addition and thecuring done could improve the physical and mechanical properties of the soil. For thecompressive strength value of the paving blocks with or without burning treatment, the best resultis shown in addition of 75% soil, 10% of sand and 15% of cement with 14 days curing time whichfulfill the requirement in SNI-03-0691-1996. The result of water absorption value which wasbetween 20,7% - 24,2% did not meet the specification in SNI-03-0691, 1996 that is 3% - 10%.Keywords : paving block, silt, compressive strength, curing time, water absorption.
Co-Authors A Ricky Aprinal AA Sudharmawan, AA Achmad Paksi Firdaus Achmad Satria Nursar Achmad Wibrian Adama, Riri Arinda adama, riri arinda Ade Setiawan Ade Setiawan Adyaksa, R. Nofan Hendra Afriani, Lusmelia Agusni, Restu Ahmad Akbar, Ahmad Ahmad Herison Ahmad Zakaria Ahmad Zakaria Aldani, Muhammad Aldy Fernanda Alhadi Pratama Bintang Alward Farabi Amril Ma'ruf Siregar Ma'ruf Siregar Andandaningrum, Della Andius Dasa Putra Andriani, Mutia Anggraeni, Ninik Annisa Wulansari arbenta, hermawan Ardianto, Yupi Aria Febriantama Aria Febriantama, Aria Aryawan, Aryawan Aryawan, Aryawan Astri Novalia Aulia Vinandhitha Bahagianda, Dhyna Annisa Maghfira Bintang, Alhadi Pratama Celestia Lisdayanti Chintia Makki Christian Prasenda Dedi . Dedi Setiawan DELLA ANDANDANINGRUM Dhyna Annisa Maghfira Bahagianda Diah Larasati Diah Larasati, Diah Dony Rizky Pratama Elfrida Ratnawati Farabi, Alward Febrania, Tessya Feby Aristia Putri Fernanda, Aldy Ferry Wahyu Wibowo Firdaus, Achmad Paksi Gholiza, Dea Mutiara Giwa Wibawa Permana Helmahera, Martha hermawan arbenta Hidayatulloh, Anwar Hidayatulloh, Anwar Idharmahadi Adha Idharmahadi Adha ikko rasita sari Indah Mahesa Iswan Iswan Juansyah, Yan Karimah, Nur karina apriliani puspa zulmi Linda, Rizky Fadjar Choirul Lisdayanti, Celestia Lusmeilia Afriani Lusmeilia Afriani M Rizky Ismail M Thata Dinata M Thata Dinata, M Thata Mahesa, Indah Makki, Chintia Martha Helmahera Martono Hadi, Yohanes Miranti, Yesi Muhammad Aldani Muhammad Jafri Muhammad Jafri Muhammad Jafri mutia andriani Mutiara Prestika Ngazizah, Nur Novalia, Astri Nur Arifaini Nurdian, Syahreza Nurita, Endang Nursar, Achmad Satria Ofik Taufik Purwadi Ofik Taufik Purwadi, Ofik Taufik Pangestika, Rintis Rizkia perkasa, arief cahya Prabowo, Prasetio Putro Prasenda, Christian Prasetio Putro Prabowo Pratama, Dony Rizky Prestika, Mutiara Purwanto Purwanto Putra, Riansyah Putri, Feby Aristia R. NOFAN HENDRA ADYAKSA Rahayu Sulistiyorini Rahayu Sulistuyorini Rahayu Sulistyorini Rahayu Sulistyorini Restu Agusni Riansyah Putra Rifai, Akbar Prima Rifai, Akbar Prima rifan wiguna Risqon Septian Rosmawan, Hendri Rufi'i sari, ikko rasita Septian, Risqon Setiady, Setiady Setiady, Setiady Sherliana Sherliana Sherliana, Sherliana Siregar, Amril Ma'ruf Siregar Ma'ruf Sitanggang, Suwita Febrina Siti Zahhara Ulfa Situmeang, Tipo Putra Situmeang, Tipo Putra Slamet Widodo Sulistiyorini, Rahayu Sulistuyorini, Rahayu suwita febrina Sitanggang Syahreza Nurdian Syaputri, Wenny Dwi Tiara Ayu tessya febrania Ulfa, Siti Zahhara Utami, Widyastuty Vibriana, Evita Vinandhitha, Aulia Wenny Dwi Tiara Ayu Syaputri Wibrian, Achmad Widyastuty Utami wiguna, rifan Winanda, Restu Arga Yansaputra, Galih YESI MIRANTI Yohanes Martono Hadi Yohanes Martono Hadi Yupi Ardianto Yusak Maryunianta zulmi, karina apriliani puspa