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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah LAW REFORM Diponegoro Law Review Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi JHCLS Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Meambo INJURLENS Open Access DRIVERset
AH. Asari Taufiqurrohman
Pekalongan University, Central Java, Indonesia
Religion Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Role of Islamic Law, Constitution, and Culture in Democracy in the UAE and Indonesia Taufiqurrohman, A.H. Asari; Muhtar, Mohamad Hidayat; Ahmad, Ahmad; Kasim, Nur Mohamad; Imran, Suwitno Yutye
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v24i1.33155

Abstract

 The study explores how Islamic law and local culture influence democracy in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Indonesia and how each country's constitution facilitates the implementation of democracy based on Islamic principles. In the context of the UAE, Islamic law (sharia) is the primary source of law, while in Indonesia, Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution establish a more inclusive and pluralist legal framework, enabling the practice of Islamic law in a context that respects religious freedom. The research employs juridical legal research with historical, comparative, and Islamic legal approaches and will be analyzed with descriptive-analytical methods. The results showed the role of Islamic law, constitution, and culture in shaping democracy in the UAE and Indonesia through public policies and laws that accommodate the wider community's interests. With its sharia law and authoritarian constitution, the UAE shows a democracy different from Indonesia, which implements an inclusive democracy based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Cultural factors also play a role, with the UAE influenced by the monarchy and ruling family loyalties, while Indonesia is influenced by ethnic and cultural diversity. Implementing Islamic democracy requires transforming power, inclusive dialogue, and balancing Islamic values and universal democracy. Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana hukum Islam dan budaya lokal mempengaruhi demokrasi di Uni Emirat Arab (UEA) dan Indonesia serta bagaimana konstitusi masing-masing negara memfasilitasi penerapan demokrasi berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip Islam. Dalam konteks UEA, hukum Islam (syariah) merupakan sumber hukum utama sedangkan di Indonesia, Pancasila dan UUD 1945 membentuk kerangka hukum yang lebih inklusif dan pluralis. Hal ini memungkinkan penerapan hukum Islam dalam konteks yang menghormati kebebasan beragama. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum yuridis dengan pendekatan sejarah, komparatif, dan hukum Islam yang  dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif-analitis. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan peran hukum Islam, konstitusi, dan budaya dalam membentuk demokrasi di UEA dan Indonesia melalui kebijakan publik dan undang-undang yang mengakomodasi kepentingan masyarakat luas. UEA dengan hukum syariah dan konstitusi otoriternya menunjukkan demokrasi yang berbeda dengan Indonesia yang menerapkan demokrasi inklusif berdasarkan Pancasila dan UUD 1945. Faktor budaya juga berperan, UEA dipengaruhi oleh monarki dan kesetiaan keluarga penguasa sedangkan Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh keragaman etnis dan budaya. Penerapan demokrasi Islam memerlukan transformasi kekuasaan, dialog inklusif, dan keseimbangan nilai-nilai Islam dan demokrasi universal.
RELIGIONS IN THE CONSTITUTION OF ASEAN COUNTRIES: The Rule of Law and Welfare Concept Asari Taufiqurrohman
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v1i1.5

Abstract

The study of the constitution could not be covered by the scope of one state only, but also  compare it with others. To strengthen cooperation between ASEAN community, we should understand the constitutional concept which follows the rule of law. Even adopted by the majority of nation-state according to with their basic type of the country and nationality (such as neko77 culture, religion or norms). To compare it, we have to discuss a more significant idea about the state. This research promoted to explain about the extent of religious content as well as prime religion which recognized on the constitution of the ASEAN countries by using normative legal research, with emphasizes result by comparison among countries. Finally, this research describes how important the religion concept (in each manuscript) to the body of the constitution, to reach “the living constitution” and to show the other side of the welfare concept in ASEAN countries with various theories of laws. The approach method is related to doctrinal legal research.
RELIGIONS IN THE CONSTITUTION OF ASEAN COUNTRIES: The Rule of Law and Welfare Concept Taufiqurrohman, Asari
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v1i1.5

Abstract

The study of the constitution could not be covered by the scope of one state only, but also  compare it with others. To strengthen cooperation between ASEAN community, we should understand the constitutional concept which follows the rule of law. Even adopted by the majority of nation-state according to with their basic type of the country and nationality (such as neko77 culture, religion or norms). To compare it, we have to discuss a more significant idea about the state. This research promoted to explain about the extent of religious content as well as prime religion which recognized on the constitution of the ASEAN countries by using normative legal research, with emphasizes result by comparison among countries. Finally, this research describes how important the religion concept (in each manuscript) to the body of the constitution, to reach “the living constitution” and to show the other side of the welfare concept in ASEAN countries with various theories of laws. The approach method is related to doctrinal legal research.
Co-Authors Ahamed, Forbis Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Andi Kushermanto Anik Kunantiyorini Arafat, Muhammad Rusli Benny Irawan bin Mohd Rusli, Mohd Hazmi Budiaman, Hendi Chaikambang, Chairung Chalimah Devi Rakhmatika Dwi Edi Wibowo Fahrurrozi, Ashari Heri Ariadi Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega Lalu Saipudin Luaphol, Bancha Maharani, Dwi Gita Malik, Imam Ibnu Marhayudi, Putut Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar Mulyanti, Dewi Mustakim Mustakim Nur Mohamad Kasim Rahman, Yogi Muhammad Ratna Januarita Rully Syahrul Mucharom, Rully Syahrul Sami'an, Sami'an Suriaamadja, Toto Tohir Suryani Suryani Suwitno Yutye Imran Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Tri Yusufi Mardiana Victoria, Ong Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius Zahro Zahro Zatun, Patcharin