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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat JKMM Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Kabar Masyarakat Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy
Stang Stang
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Aerospace Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Determinants of Contact Dermatitis Among Fishermen: A Study on Barrang Lompo Island, Indonesia Kasrudin, Iqrayati; Birawida, Agus Bintara; Amqam, Hasnawati; Daud, Anwar; Muhammad Rachmat; Stang, Stang; R. Russeng, Syamsiar; Gurendro Putro; Nurlia Sila
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 2: JULY 2025
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i2.6873

Abstract

Introduction: Contact dermatitis is a common health issue among fishermen caused by exposure to harsh working environments, including seawater, chemicals, and suboptimal use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Factors such as personal hygiene, history of skin diseases, and access to clean water can influence the incidence of contact dermatitis. The novelty of this study is combining environmental sanitation and occupational health factors of fishermen that influence contact dermatitis, which have previously been studied only partially. The results of this study also found that the PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) variable acts as a moderating factor influencing contact dermatitis. This study aims to investigate the causal relationships between personal hygiene, history of skin diseases, PPE use, and access to clean water with the incidence of contact dermatitis among fishermen on Barrang Lompo Island. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analysed the relationships between personal hygiene, skin disease history, PPE use, and access to clean water. SEM effectively evaluates interactions among latent variables, offering a robust approach to occupational health issues and providing insights into how individual and environmental factors influence dermatitis prevalence. Data were collected through structured interviews and validated questionnaires. Results: The analysis showed that personal hygiene and history of skin diseases had significant relationships with the incidence of dermatitis (p < 0.05). However, PPE use and access to clean water did not show a significant direct effect. Conclusion: Improving personal hygiene practices and targeted interventions for individuals with a history of skin diseases are essential for reducing contact dermatitis among fishermen. Education on proper hygiene techniques and optimizing PPE use are recommended for maximum protection.
Co-Authors Agus Bintara Birawida Ahmad, Mardiana Amqam, Hasnawati Andi Hardianti Andi Nilawati Usman Andi Nisa Fathimiyah Afidah Andi Ummu Salmah Andi Wardihan Sinrang Anwar Daud Aqida, Dyah Furnama Arsi, Andi Arsunan Arsyad, Muhammad Aryadi Dewisnawati Dewisnawati Gurendro Putro H Anwar, St Hadijah Jumrah Sudirman Kasrudin, Iqrayati Kowara, Asriati Septiananda M. Tahir Abdullah Malolo, Heldi Anjelina Muhammad Rachmat Muhammad Syafar Nadjib Bustan Nur Fadhilah Nur Nasry Noor Nurlia Sila Pombaile, Veny Delvia R. Russeng, Syamsiar Rahma Rahma Rajab, Nur Afifah Basrani Ramadhani, Sri Riu, Deviana S Riu, Deviana Soraya Sa'ban, Zikrul Sitti Radhiah Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukri Palutturi Suriani B Sutinah Made, Sutinah Sutinah Sutinah Syahrani, Zalsah Puteri Annisa Syam, Yuliana Utami, Wulan Aprilia Werna Nontji, Werna