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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Jurnal Natural Cakradonya Dental Journal Buletin Pengabdian Malacca Pharmaceutics Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology Trends in Infection and Global Health
Hijra Novia Suardi
Department Of Pharmacology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Antibiotik Dalam Dunia Kedokteran Gigi Hijra Novia Suardi
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2014): Desember 2014
Publisher : FKG Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Antibiotik dalam bidang kedokteran gigi sangat luas digunakan baik untuk pengobatan infeksi (terapeutik) ataupun dengan tujuan profilaksis penyakit infeksi. Antibiotik yang banyak digunakan dalam bidang kedokteran gigi adalah golongan penisilin seperti penisilin dan amoksisilin, makrolida seperti klindamisin, golongan sefalosporin dan metronidazol. Hal ini sesuai dengan jenis bakteri yang sering menyebabkan infeksi odontogenik, yaitu bakteri Gram positif dan bakteri anaerob. Tingkat penggunaan antibiotik secara empiris yang tinggi menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan sehingga dapat menyebabkan penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak rasional. Pemilihan antibiotik dan penyesuaian dosis obat harus dilakukan secara cermat dan tepat pada pasien-pasien khusus yang mengalami perubahan farmakokinetik dan farmakodinamik, diantaranya pasien anak-anak dan usia lanjut, pasien dengan gangguan fungsi ginjal dan/ atau hati, serta pasien wanita yang sedang hamil atau menyusui. Insiden terjadinya resistensi terhadap antibiotik mulai terjadi peningkatan di berbagai bidang kesehatan belakangan ini, termasuk kedokteran gigi sehingga diperlukan perhatian khusus termasuk dari para dokter gigi untuk menekan kejadian ini dengan menggunakan antibiotik secara tepat dan benar.
Family Support and Medication Adherence in Patients in Prolanis Program Aini, Zahratul; Suardi, Hijra Novia; Dewi, Fitria Meutia; Ibrahim, Tilaili; Waraztuty, Ika; Mulia, Vera Dewi
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 57, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v57.4004

Abstract

The Chronic Disease Management Program, or Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis), is a disease management program designed for individuals with chronic illnesses. It aims to maintain health and improve quality of life. The success of Prolanis depends not only on patient adherence to medication but also on family involvement as the primary source of support. This study aimed to examine the relationship between family support and medication adherence among Prolanis patients at Batoh Public Health Center, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using consecutive sampling of 74 Prolanis participants. Data were collected through guided interviews. Among the participants, 33 individuals (44.5%) exhibited low medication adherence, while 41 individuals (55.5%) demonstrated high adherence. Additionally, 8 participants (10.8%) reported poor family support, whereas 66 participants (89.2%) received good family support. Data analysis using the chi-square test revealed a significant relationship (p=0.009) between family support and medication adherence. Therefore, it can be concluded that family support is significantly associated with medication adherence in Prolanis patients.  Families are the main supporters in maintaining the health of their family members, with an important role in encouraging, supporting, and supervising patients' treatment. Good support and constant encouragement and attention can increase patients' confidence, which in turn will affect their adherence to treatment.Correction Notice: A corrigendum has been published for the article “Family Support and Medication Adherence in Patients in the Prolanis Program.” The corrigendum is available at: https://doi.org/10.15395/mkb.v57.4951
Probiotics and Their Role in Decreasing Diarrhea Prevalence in the Elderly Population: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis Muliana, Devika; Mulia, Vera Dewi; Suardi, Hijra Novia; Puspita, Nanda Ayu; Suryawati, Suryawati
Malacca Pharmaceutics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Heca Sentra Analitika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60084/mp.v2i1.143

Abstract

Diarrhea is an atypical state of the digestive system characterized by a soft or watery texture in bowel movements. Antibiotic-related diarrhea is common in the elderly due to extensive antibiotic use. Probiotics are vital microorganisms that support the intestinal flora and reduce bacterial colonization in the intestinal wall. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness, type, and dose of probiotics for diarrhea in the elderly. A systematic review with meta-analysis was conducted using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Seven records with a total of 2,087 participants were included. A quantitative analysis was carried out using Review Manager version 5 software. A meta-analysis was conducted to assess the frequency of diarrhea. The results showed that using probiotics significantly reduced the risk of antibiotic-related diarrhea 0.53 times compared to the placebo administration (OR 0.53; CI 95% 0.29 to 0.98; I2 = 70%). The type of probiotics frequently given was the genera of Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, and Streptococcus, with consumption durations varying from 3 days to a maximum of 4 weeks. The dose of probiotics ranged from a minimum of 1.0 × 10⁶ CFU to a maximum dose of 2 × 10¹⁰ CFU. To conclude, probiotic administration is more effective than placebo in reducing the risk of antibiotic-related diarrhea in the elderly.
Pelatihan produksi roti gandum sebagai pangan fungsional di Gampong Kajhu Kabupaten Aceh Besar (Training on wheat bread production as a functional food in Kajhu Village, Aceh Besar District) Suryawati, S; Maysarah, Hilda; Nauval, Iflan; Safuni, Nani; Nova, Vera; Husna, Fauzul; Firdausa, Sarah; Suardi, Hijra Novia
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v1i1.20434

Abstract

The purpose of this activity was to train community members in Kajhu Village, Aceh Besar District to produce wheat bread with the addition of pumpkin. These community service activities were carried out in several stages which were socialization of the importance of a healthy lifestyle through focus group discussions by 3 experts in health field (clinical pharmacology, internal medicine, and clinical nutrition) and discussions about production, packaging, and product marketing. The result showed that 60 packs of bread with approximately 80 calories were produced every production time. Marketing and transaction (ordering) of products utilized online media. The sales value for 60 breads per day was Rp.420,000, with a profit of Rp. 180,000. This result was a good thing for Kajhu Village community group members because it could increase household income.In conclusion, the implementation of this product-based community service program has resulted in bread products with nutritious ingredients of wheat and pumpkin which have been clinically and experimentally (in other researches) proven to have anti-diabetic properties.
Rational Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors Among the Early Aging Population: Evidence from a Community Health Center in Indonesia Suryawati, Suryawati; Animalika, Lulu; Narisa, Maghyan; Suardi, Hijra Novia; Aini, Zahratul; Mulia, Vera Dewi; Maghfirah, Desi
Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjset.v4i1.116

Abstract

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are among the most commonly prescribed medications worldwide and are widely used for the management of acid-related disorders, particularly among adults in their early ageing period, where concerns about inappropriate prescribing remain prevalent. This study aimed to evaluate the rational use of PPIs among adults aged ≥46 years at a primary healthcare centre in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. This study focuses on the appropriateness of indications, dosages, and durations, as well as potential drug–drug interactions. Dose appropriateness was assessed using Lexicomp standard adult dosing. Duration and appropriateness of indications were assessed according to the Indonesian Gastroenterology Consensus. A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted, comprising 1,997 records. A sample of 107 patients who met the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria was analysed. Most patients were aged 56–65 years and predominantly female, with dyspepsia as the main indication. Omeprazole was prescribed in all cases, commonly at 20 mg twice daily. Nearly half of prescriptions were inappropriate, and appropriate dosing was limited. While treatment duration was generally adequate, some cases were shorter than recommended. Potential drug–drug interactions were identified but were mostly of low clinical significance. Overall, the rational use of PPIs among the patients in this primary healthcare setting remains suboptimal, particularly in terms of indication and dosing. These findings highlight the need to strengthen adherence to clinical guidelines and to implement regular medication reviews to promote safer, more rational PPI use in this population.
Corrigendum: Family Support and Medication Adherence in Patients in Prolanis Program Aini, Zahratul; Suardi, Hijra Novia; Dewi, Fitria Meutia; Ibrahim, Tilaili; Waraztuty, Ika; Mulia, Vera Dewi
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 57, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v57.4951

Abstract

This corrigendum refers to:  Family Support and Medication Adherence in Patients in Prolanis Program. Majalah Kedokteran Bandung. 2025;57(3):203–211. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15395/mkb.v57.4004
Education on clean and healthy living behavior and wise use of medicine at the Al-Qur'an Tahfidz Boarding School Jami' Baitusshalihin [Edukasi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat serta bijak menggunakan obat di Pesantren Tahfidz Al-Qur'an Jami' Baitusshalihin] Tedy Kurniawan Bakri; S Suryawati; Hijra Novia Suardi; Heru Fahlevi; Shylvana Adella; Rudi Dharma; Cut Melda Meriyana; R Raihanah
Buletin Pengabdian Bulletin of Community Services Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i4.41329

Abstract

A healthy and clean environment can be created starting from self-awareness and the surrounding community. A clean environment fosters a healthy life and is free from various diseases. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an action to prevent the occurrence of diseases and improve health levels. Disease disorders caused by poor sanitation in the boarding school environment certainly require further treatment, one of which is by consuming certain drugs. The steps in obtaining, using, storing, and disposing of drugs need to be known by students in order to maximize the healing of their illnesses. The purpose of this service is to increase awareness among students about the importance of maintaining personal and environmental hygiene, as well as to provide the right knowledge about the use of drugs. The methods used in this community service include lectures, discussions, educational videos, and simulations. The results of this community service indicate an increase in the understanding and knowledge of students regarding clean living patterns. Boarding school managers also gained a better understanding of the importance of proper sanitation in the boarding school environment and how to use drugs properly and correctly. In conclusion, there is an increase in students' understanding of clean-living patterns and knowledge of how to use drugs appropriately.
Co-Authors . Suryawati . Vera Dewi Mulia, Troef Soemarno Aini, Zahratul Aini, Zahratul Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Animalika, Lulu Auzan Al Kautsar Cut Melda Meriyana DAMAR DITA KIRANA Dewi, Fitria Meutia Fadhil Malik Fauzul Husna FIRDAUSA, SARAH Firdausa, Sarah Frengki Frengki Hafni Andayani Hafni Andayani Heru Fahlevi Hilda Maysarah Husna, Fauzul Ibrahim, Tilaili Iflan Nauval Maghfirah, Desi Maysarah, Hilda Mirfandi Amirsyah Mulia, Vera Dewi Muliana, Devika Nani Safuni Narisa, Maghyan Nauval, Iflan Nichola Anti Perdana NISSA SEURUNIE Nova, Vera Nurrahmah Latifa Puspita, Nanda Ayu R Raihanah Rudi Dharma S Suryawati S Suryawati SAFUNI, NANI Shylvana Adella Suryawati Suryawati Suryawati Suryawati Suryawati Suryawati Suryawati Suryawati Suryawati, S T. Hidayat Syah Tedy Kurniawan Bakri vera dewi mulia Vera Nova Waraztuty, Ika Wilda Mahdani Zahratul Aini