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Peningkatan Efikasi Diri Penderita Hipertensi melalui Edukasi dan Pelatihan Manajemen Non-Farmakologis Oktarina, Yosi; Mekeama, Luri; Sari, Yulia Indah Permata; Subandi, Andi; Nurhusna, Nurhusna
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v7i1.7357

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang tidak dapat disembuhkan namun dapat dikendalikan melalui manajemen farmakologis dan non-farmakologis. Salah satu strategi non-farmakologis yang berperan penting adalah peningkatan efikasi diri pasien dalam melakukan perawatan diri. Hasil identifikasi awal di wilayah mitra menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar penderita hipertensi belum memiliki kesadaran dan kemampuan yang memadai dalam melakukan perawatan diri. Sehingga hal ini menjadi dasar perlunya intervensi berbasis manajemen non farmakologis untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri penderita hipertensi, sehingga akan berdampak pada kemampuan perawatan diri pasien. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri pada penderita hipertensi. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan yang meliputi identifikasi permasalahan mitra, penyusunan rencana intervensi, pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan tentang hipertensi, serta pelatihan peningkatan efikasi diri melalui pendekatan manajemen non-farmakologis, Pengabdian dilakukan pada 20 orang penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi. Setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian, Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan rerata skor efikasi diri dari 3,29 menjadi 3,64 setelah intervensi. Adanya peningkatan efikasi diri diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan perawatan diri khususnya dalam mengendalikan tekanan darah

Analisis Skor APACHE II dalam Memprediksi Lama Rawat pada Pasien Kritis Suryani Manurung, Kristina; Subandi, Andi; Sulistiawan, Andika; Irwanti Sari, Putri; Rudini, Dini
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Critically ill patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and Intensive Cardiac Care Unit (ICCU) present varying levels of disease severity, which may influence length of stay. The APACHE II score is a widely used scoring system to assess the severity of illness in critically ill patients; however, data describing its association with length of stay at RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi remain limited. This study aimed to analyze APACHE II scores and length of stay among critically ill patients in the ICU and ICCU. A descriptive quantitative study with a retrospective approach was conducted involving 83 adult critically ill patients treated between January and December 2023. Data were obtained from medical records, and APACHE II scores were calculated using the MDCalc application based on physiological parameters recorded within the first 24 hours of admission. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics. The results showed a mean APACHE II score of 16.37±6.68, with a range of 4–31, while the mean length of stay was 3.55±3.29 days, ranging from 1 to 20 days. The longest average length of stay was observed in patients with APACHE II scores of 11 and 12, and no consistent increase in length of stay was found with higher APACHE II scores. Variations in length of stay were also observed across individual physiological parameters of the APACHE II score. In conclusion, APACHE II scores among critically ill patients were predominantly in the moderate to severe category with relatively short lengths of stay, and APACHE II cannot be used as a single predictor of length of stay without considering other clinical factors.

Sebuah PENILAIAN FRAMINGHAM RISK SCORE (FRS) UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI RISIKO PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II Fidianto, Andi; Subandi, Andi; Irwanti Sari, Putri; Oktarina, Yosi; Nasution, Riska Amalya
Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.1970

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, including in Indonesia. Type II Diabetes Mellitus is an important risk factor because it increases the likelihood of cardiovascular events by 2–4 times through mechanisms such as chronic hyperglycemia, diabetic dyslipidemia, and endothelial dysfunction. Risk assessment using the Framingham Risk Score (FRS) is essential, as it can estimate the 10-year risk of CHD based on age, blood pressure, lipid profile, smoking status, and the presence of diabetes. The increase in DM cases at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi from 92 in 2023 to 125 in 2024 highlights the need for early cardiovascular risk detection. This study aimed to describe CHD risk in Type II DM patients using the FRS through a descriptive quantitative design involving 62 respondents. The results showed that 46 respondents (74.2%) were in the low-risk category, emphasizing that the FRS is useful in supporting clinical decision-making and planning preventive interventions for diabetic patients.

Analysis of the Use of the SOFA Score in Predicting Mortality among Critically III Patients Putra, Reyshar Pratama; Subandi, Andi; Sari, Putri Irwanti; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Oktarina, Yosi
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i1.996

Introduction: Sepsis is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in critical patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Delays in identifying organ dysfunction are an important factor that increases the risk of death. The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Score is an assessment tool that is widely used to measure the extent of organ damage and predict mortality in sepsis patients. Objective: To know the output results of sepsis and sepsis shock patients and which indicators of the SOFA Score affect the patient's output. Methods: Quantitative research with a retrospective cohort design with a total population of 102 patients with a sample of 53 patients assisted by scoring assessment using the MDCalc application. Results: overall output experienced mortality with the indicators that affected the SOFA Score score, namely; MAP, FiO2, Ventilator Use, Billirubin, and GCS. Other indicators that affect output include; RR, Glucose, and Leukocytes. Conclusion: This study confirms that SOFA Score can be used as an effective prediction tool to assess the prognosis of sepsis patients, as well as sepsis shock so that it can assist health workers in clinical decision-making and therapy planning more appropriately.

Development and Validation of a 3D Hologram-Based Learning Media for Emergency Preparedness in Islamic Boarding Schools Kamila Dyanti, Tiara; Subandi, Andi; Martawinarti, Rts Netisa; Oktarina, Yosi
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i4.935

Background: Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) have distinctive educational settings, yet emergency preparedness education remains limited by conventional learning methods. Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a three-dimensional (3D) hologram-based learning media on school safety zones and first aid for students in Islamic boarding schools. Methods: This research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the 4D model, consisting of the Define, Design, and Develop stages. Validation was conducted by two material experts and two media experts using standardized assessment instruments covering aspects of content accuracy, visual quality, and practicality. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine the feasibility level of the developed media. Results: Validation by material experts yielded an average score of 93.33%, while media experts obtained 92.94%, both categorized as very feasible. These findings indicate that the 3D hologram-based learning media meets both substance and technical standards required for preparedness and first-aid education. Conclusion: The developed 3D hologram-based learning media was declared very feasible based on expert validation, making it a valid and appropriate educational tool for future implementation in nursing and health education programs.

Air Bersih, Sampah Terkelola : Membangun Ekonomi Berkelanjutan Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Widiastuti, Fitri; Nurhusna; Putri Irwanti Sari; Andi Subandi; Dwi Noerjoedianto
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/jphi.v7i3.1101

Permasalahan akses air bersih dan pengelolaan sampah masih menjadi tantangan utama di berbagai desa di Indonesia, khususnya di Desa Kemuning Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, Provinsi Jambi. Masyarakat di desa ini, sebagian besar masih mengandalkan air sumur dan sungai yang kualitasnya tidak layak konsumsi, sehingga menimbulkan risiko penyakit berbasis lingkungan. Di sisi lain, sampah rumah tangga sering dibuang sembarangan tanpa sistem pemilahan, yang berdampak pada pencemaran dan rendahnya kualitas kesehatan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, perlu edukasi dan pemahaman tentang penyediaan air bersih dan pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga, agar masyarakat mengetahui tentang pentingnya air bersih dan sanitasi yang akan menekan risiko penyakit dan menurunkan biaya kesehatan rumah tangga serta mendorong masyarakat untuk menjaga lingkungan agar tetap sehat dan lestari. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan berbasis partisipasi masyarakat dengan tahapan sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, serta penerapan teknologi tepat guna. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan akses air bersih melalui instalasi sistem penyaringan sederhana serta terbentuknya kelompok pengelola air dan sampah. Masyarakat juga mulai terbiasa memilah sampah dan memanfaatkan sampah organik menjadi kompos dengan menggunakan komposter. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi terhadap pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) dan sejalan dengan cita-cita Pembangunan Nasional ASTA CITA

Gambaran upaya pencegahan penyakit skabies terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap siswa Rahmatulla, Ahmat Ali; Subandi, Andi; Rudini, Dini; Sari, Lisa Anita; Mawarti, Indah
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 1 (2026): January Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i1.2068

Background: Scabies is a contagious skin infestation often found in densely populated environments such as Islamic boarding schools. Close physical contact between students and limited personal hygiene practices can increase the risk of transmission. Improving knowledge and attitudes regarding scabies prevention is crucial to suppress the spread of this disease. Purpose: To describe the level of students' knowledge and attitudes regarding scabies prevention. Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive design using a cross-sectional approach. Ninety-nine students participated. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that assessed knowledge and attitudes regarding scabies prevention. Data were analyzed univariately and presented as frequency distributions and percentages. Results: The majority of students (48.5%) had sufficient knowledge about scabies prevention, 32 (32.3%) had poor knowledge, and 19 (19.2%) had good knowledge. Furthermore, the attitude variable showed that the majority of students (62.6%) were in the fair attitude category, while 37 (37.4%) were in the very good attitude category, and no students had poor attitudes. Conclusion: Students' knowledge and attitudes toward scabies prevention were generally in the fair category, but still need improvement, especially in the group with poor knowledge. Keywords: Attitude; Knowledge; Scabies; Students. Pendahuluan: Skabies merupakan infestasi kulit menular yang sering ditemukan pada lingkungan padat hunian seperti pondok pesantren. Kontak fisik yang erat antar siswa serta keterbatasan praktik kebersihan diri dapat meningkatkan risiko penularan. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap pencegahan skabies menjadi hal penting untuk menekan penyebaran penyakit ini. Tujuan: Untuk menggambarkan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa mengenai pencegahan skabies. Metode: Penelitian dengan desain deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Responden berjumlah 99 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur yang menilai pengetahuan dan sikap terkait pencegahan skabies. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi serta persentase. Hasil: Mayoritas siswa memiliki pengetahuan kategori cukup tentang pencegahan skabies sebanyak 48 orang (48.5%), pengetahuan kurang 32 orang (32.3%), dan pengetahuan baik 19 orang (19.2%). Selain itu, variabel sikap menunjukkan sebagian besar siswa berada pada kategori sikap cukup sebanyak 62 orang (62.6%), sedangkan sikap sangat baik sebanyak 37 orang (37.4%), dan tidak ada siswa dengan sikap kurang. Simpulan: Pengetahuan dan sikap siswa terhadap pencegahan skabies secara umum berada pada kategori cukup, tetapi masih perlu ditingkatkan terutama pada kelompok dengan pengetahuan kurang. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan; Siswa; Sikap; Scabies.

Gambaran resiko delirium pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik Anjali, Nabila; Subandi, Andi; Sari, Lisa Anita; Rudini, Dini; Ekaputri, Kintan Resqhita
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 1 (2026): January Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i1.2118

Background: The lack of data describing the risk of delirium in patients with chronic kidney disease, particularly the elderly, and the lack of routine delirium screening using the AWOL Score at Raden Mattaher Hospital in Jambi have the potential to cause delays in the early detection of delirium. Purpose: to determine the risk of delirium in patients with chronic kidney failure. Method: This quantitative study, with a descriptive observational design using a cross-sectional approach, was conducted at Raden Mattaher Hospital in Jambi. Sampling was conducted using an accidental sampling technique on 92 elderly patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. Delirium risk was measured using the AWOL Score with univariate data analysis. Results: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) were predominantly elderly, aged 60–65 years, and male (53.3%), with the longest duration of illness ranging from 6 months to 1 year (40.2%). Based on the AWOL score, most patients were in the low-risk delirium category (40.2%), followed by very low-risk (29.3%), and high-risk (26.1%), while only a small proportion were at high to very high risk. Conclusion: Based on the AWOL score, most patients were in the low-risk delirium category, although patients with moderate to very high risk were still found. Keywords: AWOL Score for Delirium; Chronic Kidney Disease; Delirium. Pendahuluan: Kurangnya data mengenai deskripsi risiko delirium pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis khususnya kelompok lansia, dan kurangnya skrining delirium secara rutin menggunakan instrumen AWOL Score di Rumah Sakit Raden Mattaher Jambi berpotensi menyebabkan keterlambatan deteksi dini delirium. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui gambaran resiko delirium pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif observasional menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Raden Mattaher Jambi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling pada 92 pasien lansia dengan gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis, dan pengukuran risiko delirium menggunakan instrumen AWOL Score dengan analisis data univariat. Hasil: Pasien gagal ginjal kronis didominasi oleh lansia berusia 60–65 tahun dan laki-laki (53.3%) dengan durasi penderitaan terlama 6 bulan–1 tahun (40.2%). Berdasarkan penilaian Skor AWOL, sebagian besar pasien berada dalam kategori risiko delirium rendah (40.2%), diikuti oleh risiko sangat rendah (29.3%), dan risiko tinggi (26,1%), sedangkan hanya sebagian kecil yang memiliki risiko delirium tinggi hingga sangat tinggi. Simpulan: Berdasarkan penilaian Skor AWOL, sebagian besar pasien berada dalam kategori risiko delirium rendah, meskipun pasien dengan risiko sedang hingga sangat tinggi masih ditemukan. Kata kunci : Awol Score for Delirium; Delirium; Gagal Ginjal Kronik.

Gambaran Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi dengan Riwayat Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Selama 3–5 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi MARCELINDA, WIDA TRI; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Martawinarti, Rts Netisa; Subandi, Andi; Sari, Putri Irwanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i1.49731

Hypertension is a chronic condition characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure that requires long-term therapy and risk factor control. This study aimed to describe the blood pressure profile of patients with hypertension who had a history of using antihypertensive medication for three to five years in the working area of Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin, Jambi City. The study employed a quantitative descriptive design with a total sampling technique involving 40 respondents. Data were collected using a respondent characteristic questionnaire, interviews, and blood pressure measurements with a digital sphygmomanometer after participants rested for five minutes. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (72.5%), had a college education (30%), worked as housewives (60%), and had suffered from hypertension for five years (62.5%). Based on blood pressure measurements, most respondents had systolic blood pressure in the moderate hypertension category (57.5%) and mild hypertension (42.5%). Meanwhile, diastolic blood pressure was predominantly in the mild hypertension category (62.5%), followed by high-normal (20%), normal (10%), and moderate hypertension (7.5%). The findings indicate that a portion of respondents still experienced uncontrolled blood pressure despite long-term antihypertensive medication use. Contributing factors include medication adherence, high-sodium diet, stress, and lack of physical activity. Continuous education, regular monitoring, and lifestyle modification efforts are necessary to achieve optimal blood pressure control.

Gambaran Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi dengan Riwayat Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Selama 3–5 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi MARCELINDA, WIDA TRI; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Martawinarti, Rts Netisa; Subandi, Andi; Sari, Putri Irwanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i1.49731

Hypertension is a chronic condition characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure that requires long-term therapy and risk factor control. This study aimed to describe the blood pressure profile of patients with hypertension who had a history of using antihypertensive medication for three to five years in the working area of Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin, Jambi City. The study employed a quantitative descriptive design with a total sampling technique involving 40 respondents. Data were collected using a respondent characteristic questionnaire, interviews, and blood pressure measurements with a digital sphygmomanometer after participants rested for five minutes. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (72.5%), had a college education (30%), worked as housewives (60%), and had suffered from hypertension for five years (62.5%). Based on blood pressure measurements, most respondents had systolic blood pressure in the moderate hypertension category (57.5%) and mild hypertension (42.5%). Meanwhile, diastolic blood pressure was predominantly in the mild hypertension category (62.5%), followed by high-normal (20%), normal (10%), and moderate hypertension (7.5%). The findings indicate that a portion of respondents still experienced uncontrolled blood pressure despite long-term antihypertensive medication use. Contributing factors include medication adherence, high-sodium diet, stress, and lack of physical activity. Continuous education, regular monitoring, and lifestyle modification efforts are necessary to achieve optimal blood pressure control.

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