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Journal : JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI

PERAN PERUSAHAAN DALAM MELINDUNGI HAK TENAGA KERJA ASING Simamora, Priskila Putri; Susanti, Erna; Wardana, Khristyawan Wisnu
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i2.6363

Abstract

This research is directed at examining 2 (two) problems, namely first, legal protection of the rights of foreign workers based on Samarinda District Court Decision Number 65/Pdt. Sus-PHI/2017/PN. Smr Jo Supreme Court Decision 1121 K/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2018 and secondly, legal liability by companies for the rights of foreign workers who are not stated in the employment agreement. The study of this problem was carried out using doctrinal legal research.The results of this research conclude that firstly, legal protection for the rights of foreign workers has been regulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment as preventive protection and is confirmed in the ruling of the Samarinda District Court which granted some of the claims of foreign workers with consideration of several rights claimed by them. foreign workers are not included in the work agreement as repressive protection, and secondly, legal responsibility by the company for the rights of foreign workers who are not stated in the work agreement, namely fulfilling the company's obligations which is one of the conditions for employing foreign workers in Indonesia. Keywords: Accountability; Protection; Rights
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Pemungutan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai atas Penjualan Emas Perhiasan di Kota Samarinda Huriadana, Asra; Susanti, Erna; Hediati, Febri Noor
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i3.6421

Abstract

The Value Added Tax (VAT) on gold jewelry requires merchants to calculate, deposit, and report the amount of tax payable independently (self-assessment) in accordance with prevailing tax regulations. However, in Samarinda City, several gold shops have yet to comply with this obligation. This study employs a non-doctrinal/empirical approach using both primary and secondary data. The research focuses on the inhibiting factors in the collection of VAT on gold jewelry sales and its legal implications. The findings reveal that the main obstacles are the low participation of taxpayers due to limited awareness of taxation obligations related to gold jewelry as a taxable object, as well as weak systems of recording and monitoring the number of gold shops subject to tax. From the law enforcement perspective, the lack of time and human resources among tax officials further hampers the optimization of VAT collection. These findings highlight the necessity of improving taxpayer awareness, strengthening monitoring systems, and enhancing the capacity of tax authorities to ensure the effectiveness of VAT collection on gold jewelry sales in Samarinda City.Keywords: Implications; Value Added Tax; Jewelry
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELANGGARAN HAK EKSKLUSIF PENCIPTA FILM PADA PENYEDIA LAYANAN SITUS STREAMING DI INTERNET Ridianita, Cyntia; Susanti, Erna; Triyana, Lily
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i3.6432

Abstract

Streaming Service Provider is a method of sending files in the form of video or audio that can be widely enjoyed by the public via the internet network from one computer to another and can be downloaded freely without any time limits. The purpose of this study is to be a reference for law enforcement in implementing fair, certain, and beneficial rules. The problem in this thesis is in the actions of perpetrators of violations of exclusive copyright of copyright who upload or distribute films. The results of this study found that the act of uploading films on one of the nobar24 streaming sites has fulfilled the elements of committing an act of violating the exclusive rights of the creator because the film is a cinematographic work protected in Article 40 letter m of the Copyright Law Number 28 of 2014. As for legal efforts that can be taken by the creator or copyright holder if there is a problem or dispute regarding copyright, dispute resolution can be done through non-court channels, in the form of alternative dispute resolution, arbitration or through the courts.Keywords: Exclusive Rights; Film; Website
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN ATAS PRAKTIK TUKANG GIGI DI LUAR WEWENANG DI KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA Sari, Dewi Kumala; Susanti, Erna; Hediati, Febri Noor
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i3.6398

Abstract

The existence of traditional dental practitioners (tukang gigi) is often considered an alternative dental care option for lower-middle-class communities, although such practices are generally unlicensed and exceed the authority granted by law. This study aims to analyze two main issues: first, the forms of legal protection for consumers against unauthorized dental practices in Kutai Kartanegara Regency; and second, the legal remedies available to consumers harmed by such practices. This research applies a socio-legal approach, collecting empirical data through interviews with various parties, including traditional dental practitioners in Kutai Kartanegara Regency, consumers who suffered losses, the Kutai Kartanegara Health Office, the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK) of Samarinda City, and dentists who have treated patients previously handled by tukang gigi. The findings reveal that unauthorized dental practices, such as tooth filling, extraction, braces installation, and veneer application, can be classified as unlawful acts (onrechtmatige daad) under Article 1365 of the Indonesian Civil Code. These acts cause both material and immaterial losses to consumers, thereby requiring legal protection under Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection and relevant civil law provisions. With effective protection mechanisms and legal remedies, consumers are expected to obtain legal certainty and fair accountability for the losses suffered.Keywords: Consumer Protection, Traditional Dental Practitioners, Unlawful Act, Liability.
TANGGUNG JAWAB HUKUM PENYELENGGARA TERHADAP KONSUMEN AKIBAT PEMBATALAN KONSER MUSIK Kartika, Avrillia Cindy; Susanti, Erna; Hediati, Febri Noor
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i2.6351

Abstract

Currently, the organization of music concerts requires careful planning and coordination. However, in practice, unilateral cancellations by organizers still frequently occur, causing losses to consumers. This study aims to analyze the elements of unlawful acts and the forms of legal protection available to consumers in cases of unilateral concert cancellations. A normative juridical approach is employed in this research by examining the provisions of Article 8 letter f of Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection and Article 1365 of the Indonesian Civil Code. The findings indicate that concert cancellations without valid justification can be classified as unlawful acts. Concert organizers are obliged to provide compensation to consumers in the form of damages. The legal protection afforded is based on the principles of justice and the responsibility of business actors. This study highlights the necessity of including consumer protection clauses in concert contracts and strengthening dispute resolution mechanisms that are both swift and fair.Keywords: Consumer Protection; Unlawful Act; Music Concert; Compensation; Consumer Protection Law.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKU USAHA YANG TIDAK MENERAPKAN ASAS ITIKAD BAIK DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL IPHONE BEKAS DI TENGGARONG Efendi, Muhammad Fauzan; Susanti, Erna; Damanik, Amsari
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i4.6709

Abstract

The rapid development of technology in Indonesia has significantly increased consumer demand for electronic devices, particularly iPhones, including those traded in the second-hand market. This phenomenon has encouraged the growth of second-hand iPhone trading activities conducted by business actors in Tenggarong City. However, in practice, various legal issues have arisen that are detrimental to consumers, particularly in the form of breach of contract resulting from the failure of business actors to fulfill their legal obligations. This study aims to analyze the forms of breach of contract in second-hand iPhone sale and purchase transactions, as well as the legal consequences for business actors who fail to apply the principle of good faith. The research employs a socio-legal approach using both normative and empirical methods. The findings indicate that business actors do not comply with their obligations as stipulated in Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, particularly Article 7 letter (a), which mandates business actors to act in good faith in conducting their business activities. Such violations are manifested in the failure to provide accurate, clear, and honest information regarding the condition of the second-hand iPhones sold, the failure to honor promises related to warranties or replacement of goods, and the avoidance of responsibility in addressing consumer complaints. Consequently, business actors may be held legally liable for breach of contract and violations of consumer protection laws, resulting in obligations to provide compensation and fulfill consumers’ rights in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.Keywords: Breach of Contract; Good Faith; Consumer Protection; Second-Hand iPhone Transactions
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN HUKUM PENYEDIA LAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PEMENUHAN HAK PESERTA JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL Wulandari, Nur Azizah; Purwanto, Purwanto; Susanti, Erna
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i4.6874

Abstract

Healthcare is a constitutional right guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and various regulations in the field of health and social security. This study aims to analyze the legal accountability of hospitals in fulfilling the rights of participants in the National Health Insurance (JKN) program, with a case study at the Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Regional General Hospital in Samarinda. This study uses a socio-legal approach with qualitative methods, which examines the relationship between health service regulations, administrative service practices, and the legal accountability mechanisms of hospitals in providing services to JKN participants. The results show that although hospitals have made efforts to fulfill their legal obligations and service standards, there are still gaps between legal norms and service practices, particularly in relation to administrative issues, infrastructure limitations, and handling complaints from JKN patients. The legal accountability of hospitals in practice is mostly manifested through administrative mechanisms and a tiered complaint system, but this does not fully guarantee the optimal protection of patient rights. This study emphasizes that strengthening human resource capacity, integrating service information systems, and effective regulatory oversight are important prerequisites for improving the legal accountability of hospitals and realizing fair, non-discriminatory, and sustainable health services. This study contributes to revealing the gaps in the implementation of hospitals' legal obligations in the JKN system and provides an evaluative basis for strengthening the protection of health insurance participants' rights.Keywords: health services; national health insurance; legal accountability; patient rights
Co-Authors Adhi Susano Aditya Hermawan, Aditya Alia Alusyanti Primawati Amelia, Deni Amukti, Enggal Triya Ananda, Muhammad Rizky Apriyanti , Nike Arifah, Salsabila Budi Ashoka, Izza Fauzia Aulya, Muhammad Choirida, Alma Damanik, Amsari Denada Futri Talia Dewi Kumala Sari Efendi, Muhammad Fauzan Eko Nursalim, Eko Emilda Kuspraningrum Endang Susilowati Fakhri, Arsyad Raziq Fauziyah, Tryana Hardani, Ika Harisriwijayanti , Harisriwijayanti Hediati, Febri Noor Huriadana, Asra Irwansyah Irwansyah Kacita, Sisillia Kartika, Avrillia Cindy Khairi, Awalul Khairunnisa, Ummul Kyrani, Velysha Rania lestari, winda Mahanem Mat Noor, Mahanem Mat Mahendra, Yusril Mardhiyah, Mardhiyah Mardiyah Mardiyah Minggarwati, Trian Sidha Nour Athiroh Abdoes Sjakoer Nur Arifudin Parlina, Iin Perdana Oskar, Dimas Pianda, Didi Pratama, George Christian Pratiwi, Nurul Aziz Purwanto Purwanto Rahmayeni, Zulwida Ramadhan, Majida Ramadhani, Saskia Nadya Ravelby, Thesa Alif Ridianita, Cyntia Risma Aprinda Kristanti Roihatul Mutiah Sa'pang, Grecia Melisa Safitri, Adinda Hariana Safitri, Malikah Sanjaya, Infan Santi, Novi Sasmitha, Rahmat Mubaroh Mulya Setiadi, Antonius Adji Prayitno Setyadini, Ellyvına Simamora, Priskila Putri Sugiharto, Grisela Mawa Aqilah Suhery, Suhery Suryana, Rafdi Susilowati, Ervan Suwandhani, Deni Syukri Hidayatullah Syukriah Syukriah, Syukriah Tombi, Johan Tri Noval Hendrian Triana, Lily Triyana, Lily Wardana, Khristyawan Wisnu Wibowo, Yosi Irawati Wisnudari, Elly Dian Wulandari, Nur Azizah Yonita, Riza Yosua, Ricard Michail