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Journal : Science Midwifery

Inhibitory Test of Dayak Onion Extract (Eleutherine palmifolia) (L) Merragainst Gram Negative and Gram Positive Bacteria Ni Made Susilawati; Meliance Bria; Neiny P Foekh
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.723

Abstract

Dayak onion tubers contain chemical compounds such as alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, phenolics, steroids and tannins which are potential sources to be developed as medicinal plants. Dayak onions grown in different soil topography produce different secondary metabolite content even though they are from the same species. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) (L) Merr extract to have inhibitory potential and the amount of inhibition on the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. This study is a laboratory experiment using a post test with a group design with 10 treatment groups, namely 1% Dayak onion extract, up to 10% with 5% DMSO solvent, control using 0.85% NaCl tested on Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. Dayak onion extract (Eleutherine palmifolia) (L) Merr which was tested on the Gram negative bacteria group Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa gave weak inhibitory results, while the Dayak onion extract (Eleutherine palmifolia) (L) Merr which was tested on the bacterial group Gram positive Stapylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidemicdis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus give strong inhibitory results
Routine hematological profile in tuberculosis patients undergoing treatment at Bakunase Community Health Center, Kupang City Novicadlitha, Yoan; Susilawati, Ni Made; Runumeha, Jevenich BN
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 6 (2026): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i6.2224

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis). Anti-tuberculosis drugs are effective in killing Mycobacterium tuberculosis but may also have side effects on various organs, particularly the hematological system. Monitoring through laboratory examinations, particularly hematological tests, can help prevent complications of other diseases. This descriptive study aimed to determine the hematological profile of tuberculosis patients undergoing treatment at the Bakunase Public Health Center in Kupang City. The population in this study comprised TB patients receiving anti-tuberculosis therapy at the Bakunase Public Health Center in Kupang City, with a total sample of 30 patients. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The results showed that TB patients at Bakunase Public Health Center were predominantly male (56.7%), in the productive age group of 19–59 years (83.3%), and mainly in the intensive phase of treatment (0–2 months) (60%). In the productive age group, most hematological parameters were within normal limits, particularly erythrocytes, platelets, hemoglobin, and MCHC. Meanwhile, in the non-productive age group, fewer patients had normal hematological values. Based on treatment duration, patients in both the intensive and continuation phases generally had hematological values within normal limits, although percentages varied.