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Positive Reaction Toward Trade and Economic Partnership Between Indonesia and Australia Governments in The Jakarta Post Rosaria Mita Amalia; Taufik Ampera; Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa
Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.663 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v4n1.2

Abstract

This study explores the representation of social actors, both in the Indonesian and Australian governments on the Trade and Economic Partnership through Critical Discourse Analysis approach. The issue focuses on both governments partnership published in the Jakarta Post during 2014-2018. Using Critical Discourse Analysis as an approach, this article analyses the media exclusion and inclusion strategies of social actors. By applying descriptive qualitative methods, result shows that the dominant strategy is the inclusion strategy. The use of inclusion strategy indicates specifications, individualization and categorization of positive reaction and support of The Jakarta Post towards the Indonesian government on trade and economic partnership between Indonesia and Australia. However, the use of exclusion strategy is aim to hide the social actors in the discourse and to divert reader's attention to the object rather than the subject discourse.
Manusia Jepang: Dari Peminjaman Budaya Sampai ke Sinkretisme Agama Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa
Metahumaniora Vol 8, No 3 (2018): METAHUMANIORA, DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/metahumaniora.v8i3.20714

Abstract

AbstrakProfil manusia Jepang merujuk kepada bangsa yang memiliki etos kerja yang tinggi, disiplin, budaya malu, dan citra positif lainnya. Citra tersebut diperoleh setelah melalui sebuah perjalanan sejarah yang panjang yang diakui sebagai hasil cultural borrowing ‘meminjam budaya’ luar yang kemudian di-Jepang-kan. Peminjaman budaya tersebut merujuk kepada proses bangsa Jepang dalam ‘mengadopsi’ budaya asing, baik melalui asimilasi maupun akulturasi. Peminjaman budaya tersebut diambildari Timur (China dan Korea) dan Barat (Eropa dan Amerika). Sementara itu, ajaran moral yang dimiliki bangsa Jepang diperoleh dari hasil sinkretisme dari ajaran Konfusius China, agama Budha dari Korea, dan agama Shinto yang telah diyakini oleh para leluhur Bangsa Jepang sejak dahulu kala. Pinjaman-pinjaman budaya tersebut seiring waktu mengalami internalisasi dengan budaya Jepang itu sendiri yang kemudian menghasilkan manusia Jepang yang kita kenal saat ini.Kata kunci: manusia Jepang, pinjaman budaya, sinkretisme agama, ajaran KonfusiusAbstractThe profile of The Japanese is identified as the nation with a high work ethic, discipline, having shame cultures, and other positive images. They do not get those positive images easily though. It took a long time and a long process as they admitted that they started with cultural borrowings taken from other countries which then were Japanized. The cultural borrowings what we are talking about here refer to the processes having been done by Japanese people in adopting foreign cultures either through assimilation or acculturation. The borrowings have been taken from East (China and Korea) and West (Europe and America). While the moral teaching owned by The Japanese now had been created through the syncretical process of three religions; Chinese Confusius, Korean Budha, and Shinto religion which had been the religion of Japanese ancestors since the ancient times. As time goes by, the cultural borrowings have been internalized into the Japanese culture itself which then resulted in The Japanese we know now.Keywords: Japanese, cultural borrowing, syncretism of religions, Confusius teaching
Kedudukan dan Fungsi Bahasa dalam Permuseuman Erlina Zulkifli Mahmud; Taufik Ampera; Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa; Inu Isnaeni Sidiq
Metahumaniora Vol 9, No 1 (2019): METAHUMANIORA, APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/metahumaniora.v9i1.22871

Abstract

Kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi manusia mencakup seluruh bidang kehidupan termasuk ilmu pengetahuan antara lain terkait sejarah peradaban manusia; bagaimana manusia mempertahankan hidupnya, bagaimana manusia memperlakukan alam, bagaimana alam menyediakan segala kebutuhan manusia. Apa yang dilakukan manusia saat ini, saat lampau, dan apa yang dilakukan manusia jauh di masa prasejarah, bagaimana kondisi alam di masa-masa tersebut, apa perubahan dan perkembangannya, dapat didokumentasikan melalui bahasa, divisualisasikan kembali, lalu dipajang sebagai salah satu upaya konversai dan preservasi dalam satu institusi yang disebut museum. Penelitian ini membahas kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa dalam permuseuman. Bagaimana kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa dalam permuseuman baik dalam informasi yang disampaikan oleh pemandu wisata museumnya maupun yang terpajang menyertai benda-benda dan gambar-gambar merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah gabungan antara metode lapangan dan metode literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kedudukan bahasa Indonesia berada pada urutan pertama setelah Bahasa Inggris dan keberadaan kedua bahasa dalam permuseuman ini melibatkan dua fungsi utama bahasa, yakni fungsi komunikatif dan fungsi informatif.The existence and function of language  as a medium of communication covers all fields of human life including knowledge, one of them is the history of human civilization; how humans survived, how human utilized nature for their lives, and how nature provides all the necessities for humans. What humans have been doing now, what they have done in the past and far before that in the pre-history time, how the conditions of the nature at those times were and what changes as well as progresses occurred are documented using language, then re-visualized,  displayed as one of conservation and preservation acts in an institution called museum. This research discusess the existence and function of language in museums. How important the existence of a language in museums and what language functions used in museums both in informations given by the museum guides and on the displays accompanying objects and pictures are the aims of this research. The methods used are the combination between field research and library research. The results show that generally the existence of Indonesian language plays more important role than English and both languages have two main functions; communicative function and informative function.     
PEMBENTUKAN VERBA POTENSIAL DALAM KATIMAT BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA JEPANG (SUATU KAJIAN MORFOLOGIS) Ira Natasha Naomi Purba; Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa; Puspa Mirani Kadir
Widyaparwa Vol 41, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2399.386 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/wdprw.v41i2.73

Abstract

Peningkatan minat pembelajar bahasa dari Indonesia terhadap bahasa Jepang berdampak pada semakin banyaknya penelitian yang dilakukan untuk memudahkan pemahaman tata bahasa Jepang dengan baik dan benar. Salah satu tema yang menarik untuk diteliti adalah ungkapan potensial atau dalam bahasa jepang disebut kanou hyougen. Ungkapan potensial ini merupakan bentuk kebahasaan yang menunjukkan makna kesanggupan atau potensi, biasanya ditunjukkan melalui verba potensial yang dibentuk baik secara morfologis maupun sintaktis. Penelitian ini akan membahas tentang pembentukan verba potensial secara morfologis pada bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Jepang. Kajian untuk mencari persamaan dan perbedaannya. Hal ini dilakukan agar pembelajar bahasa Jepang di Indonesia semakin mudah memahami tata bahasa Jepang khususnya yang menyangkut tema kanou hyougen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan struktural kontrastif. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh simpulan bahwa pembentukan verba potensial secara morfologis dalam bahasa Indonesia melibatkan proses afiksasi, sedangkan dalambahasa ]epang melibatkan proses konjugasi yangmengubah makna verba dasar menjadi verba turunan yang bermakna potensial. The increasing interest on Japanese language among learners in Indonesia brings impact on the increasing of Japanese language studies to facilitate the understanding of proper Japanese grammar. One of the interesting themes to study is the potential expression or in Japanese it is called as Kanou Hyougen. This potential expression is one form of language which shows ability or potential meaning, and it is commonly indicated by potential verb which is formed both morphologically and syntactically. This research will explore the morphologically forming of potential verbs in lndonesian and Japanese language then seek for their differences and similarities. This is done in order to ease the understanding of Japanese grammar especially in Kanou Hyougen theme. This study is carried out by using qualitative descriptive method and structural and constrastive theory. Conclusions obtained from this research show that the morphologically formation of potential verbs in lndonesian involves affixation process whereas in Japanese involves conjugation process that changes the meaning of the basic verb into a derivation verb which contains potential meaning.
Toponymy of Bandung City in Mancapat Perspective (Quarter Typology) Leli Yulifar; Aman Aman; Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Vol 33, No 2 (2023): History and Tragedy
Publisher : History Department, Semarang State University and Historian Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/paramita.v33i2.41627

Abstract

Nowadays, the community and the government tend to rename a location without recognizing its historical significance when, in fact, the naming of a place reflects a national identity, and in some areas, it incorporates mitigating elements, including the city of Bandung. For this reason, this study was conducted to discover the origins of place names in the city of Bandung with historical and other meanings to ensure that they will be taken into account by all parties when naming or renaming places/areas in Bandung. That being the case, a historical method with a toponomatology approach (toponymy) and the concept of mancapat (quarter typology) were employed in this study, resulting in a toponymy for the city of Bandung based on a naming pattern that refers to the concept of traditional urban planning (mancapat/circular pattern) which is in line with its historical meanings, with a time frame between 1810-2000. This is distinct from the patterns or concepts researchers adopt, typically referring to natural or socio-cultural phenomena (linear patterns). Therefore, the findings of this study can offer new insights into tracing the origins of specific locations through historical analysis supported by the concept of traditional Javanese planology (mancapat) or quarter typology. Thus, toponymy researchers can adopt it for other traditional inland state cities in Indonesia. Saat ini terdapat kecenderungan masyarakat juga pemerintah mengganti nama sebuah tempat  tanpa mempertimbangkan segi kesejarahannya. Padahal, penamaan tempat  tersebut menunjukkan sebuah jati diri bangsa, bahkan untuk beberapa daerah mengandung unsur mitigasi, termasuk di dalamnya wilayah Kota Bandung. Oleh karena itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan asal-usul nama tempat   di Kota Bandung yang memiliki makna sejarah dan makna lainnya, agar menjadi pertimbangan para pihak saat akan mengganti atau memberi nama tempat/kawasan di Kota Bandung. Untuk itu, metode sejarah dengan pendekatan Toponomatology (Toponimi) dan  konsep  Mancapat (Typology Kuarter ) digunakan di dalam penelitian ini, sehingga dihasilkan Toponimi Kota Bandung berdasar pola penamaan yang mengacu kepada  konsep tata kota tradisional (mancapat/pola sirkular) yang in line dengan makna kesejarahannya, dengan bingkai waktu antara 1810-2000.  Hal ini berbeda dari pola atau konsep yang selama ini digunakan para peneliti  yang pada umumnya mengacu kepada  fenomena alam atau sosio kultural (pola linear). Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan khazanah yang baru di dalam mengungkapkan asal-usul tempat, yakni analisis historis yang dibantu konsep planologi (tata kota) tradisional di Jawa (Mancapat) atau Typology Kuarter. Maka, para  peneliti toponimi bisa mengadopsinya untuk kota-kota tradisional pedalaman (inland state) lainnya di Nusantara. 
The Transformation of Kizukai Habitus on Asian Trainee in Japan: Striving and Competition of Labor Market in ASEAN Prabowo, Roberto Masami; Mahzuni, Dade; Risagarniwa, Yuyu Yohana; Rustam, Muhammad Reza
JAS (Journal of ASEAN Studies) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Journal of ASEAN Studies
Publisher : Centre for Business and Diplomatic Studies (CBDS) Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/jas.v12i1.10315

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In the 1990s, Japan faced a severe economic downturn known as the "Lost Decade." To address labor shortages and strengthen economic and political ties with developing nations, the Japanese government has initiated a trainee program to provide individuals from developing countries in Asia with the opportunity to gain work experience in Japan for three years. The research aims to explore the impact of Japan's trainee program on participants who left Japan between 2000 and 2010. Specifically, it investigates how these individuals adapt to Japanese society through the concept of ‘kizukai’ (empathy and concern for others) and examines their success in establishing businesses in their home countries. The research employs an ethnographic approach, utilizing direct interviews and a literature review. The ethnographic method, utilizing direct interviews with former trainees, offers qualitative insights into their social adaptation, business success, and engagement with Japanese cultural practices, enriching the understanding of their lived experiences. The literature review complements this by providing a theoretical framework, particularly Bourdieu's theories of habitus, field, and capital, to analyze the changes in trainees' behaviors and their impact on business practices. The research finds that many trainees have successfully integrated into Japanese society by internalizing Hiroyuki Inoue's concept of kizukai. This integration plays a significant role in their entrepreneurial success upon returning to their home countries, where they establish prosperous businesses. The findings suggest that while the trainee program has shortcomings, it contributes to strengthening international economic relations and offers lessons for improving future trainee programs.
Pelanggaran Maksim Relevansi Terdakwa Putri Chandrawati dalam Persidangan Kasus Ferdy Sambo pada Laman Kompas TV Aulia, Dhannisa; Risagarniwa, Yuyu Yohana; Ardiyati, Riza Lupi
Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/st.v17i2.21680

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The Ferdy Sambo case was one of the significant cases that drew the attention of the Indonesian public. Throughout the trial, the case was broadcast live on several Indonesian television channels, especially Kompas TV. The purpose of this study is to show how the defendants Putri Chandrawati violated the concept of maxims relevance during the trial in the Ferdy Sambo case. Floating maxims of relevance become the focus on this study. The author concentrates on the defendant's transgressions, but the conversation was between the judges and the defendants. The researcher used six data sets as examples to describe and examine further. The author concludes that floating maxims of relevance committed by the defendant might result in awkwardness and inadequate communication, making it impossible for the court to get clear and relevant information. This study used the note-taking approach in conjunction with a descriptive qualitative method. Since the data source is Kompas TV's official YouTube channel, the author does not require extra authorization to collect voice data.
Kajian Budaya Fotografi Potrait dalam Wacana Personalitas Andang Iskandar; Cece Sobarna; Deddy Mulyana; Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa
PANGGUNG Vol 24 No 3 (2014): Identitas dalam Bingkai Seni
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v24i3.127

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ABSTRACT Portrait Photography is a representation of similarity in the form of two-dimensional human fi- gure. Portrait photography gives a personal good indication of the owner’s portrait, portrait subjects and photographers. Personality photographic work representing one’s personal character. This study aims to explain the problems of cultural studies in the discourse on photography portrait personality. This research method using literature review of the literature both books, journal articles and research reports, especially portrait photography in cultural studies. The study provides an overview of cul- tural studies on four issues for portrait photography: first, photography as a representation. Portrait is where negotiations between the photographer with the subject of self-representation (model). Se- cond, diaspora photographers. Photographers Indonesian Chinese (Peranakan) as cultural brokers in the post-colonial period. The difference between the Peranakan culture and totok also distinguished in the profession of social groups in studio photography. Third, the identity of the portrait. Family’s photo album as a way structured ourselves, and cultural identities through ritual memory. Fourth, photography as a medium of cultural domination. Photography is a meaning synthesis of subject and object photos. Keywords: cultural studies, portrait photography, personality, discourse  ABSTRAK Fotografi potrait merupakan representasi kemiripan figur manusia dalam bentuk dwimatra. Fotografi potrait memberikan indikasi personal baik pada pemilik potrait, sub- jek potrait maupun fotografer. Personalitas karya fotografi yang mewakili pribadi bahkan karakter seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan permasalahan kajian buda- ya pada fotografi potrait dalam wacana personalitas. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka dari berbagai literatur baik buku, artikel jurnal dan laporan pene- litian fotografi khususnya potrait dalam kajian budaya. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan gambaran empat permasalahan kajian budaya pada fotografi potrait yaitu pertama, foto- grafi sebagai representasi. Potrait merupakan tempat negosiasi antara fotografer dengan representasi-diri subjek (model). Kedua, diaspora fotografer. Fotografer China Indonesia (peranakan) sebagai broker budaya di masa poskolonial. Perbedaan budaya antara per- anakan dan totok dibedakan juga dalam kelompok sosial profesi dalam studio fotografi. Ketiga, identitas dalam potrait. Album foto keluarga sebagai sebuah cara untuk menstruk- turisasi diri, identitas dan budaya melalui ritual ingatan. Keempat, fotografi sebagai me- dia dominasi budaya. Fotografi adalah sintesis pemaknaan dua subjek yang-memotret dan yang-memandang. Kata kunci: kajian budaya, fotografi potrait, personalitas, wacana
Onomatope pada Pamflet Digital Produk Komersial Makanan dan Minuman Berbahasa Jepang: Kajian Struktur Irsan, Muhammad; Yohana Risagarniwa, Yuyu; Krisnawati, Ekaning
Humanis Vol 28 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JH.2024.v28.i04.p10

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This research is a structural study that focuses on describing the syntactic categories and the types of Japanese onomatopoeia that taken from advertising pamphlets of commercial food and beverage products. The data analysis method that applied in this research is the intralingual pairing method. Some of the theories that used are the theory of syntactic categories from Ikuhiro and Lawrence (1998) as well as from Kaori (2006), the theory of onomatopoeia types from Kaori (2006) and the theory of sentence analysis through phrase structure trees from Tsujimura (1996). From the analysis that have done, it was found about 78 data, including 33 different onomatopoeias that appearing in 68 sentences on 48 digital pamphlets of commercial products from various brands. Based on syntactic categories, Japanese onomatopoeia can be categorized as verb, adjective, noun and adverb with particles and affixes as the marker that are quite diverse. Based on the type, Japanese onomatopoeia in digital pamphlets can be classified as giongo, giseigo, gitaigo, giyougo and also gijougo, with gitaigo is the most dominant type of onomatopoeia that used in digital pamphlets of food and beverages.
MODALITAS EPISTEMIK PENGUNGKAP PERKIRAAN (SHI) SOUDA DAN PADANANNYA DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA: KAJIAN SINTAKSIS DAN SEMANTIK Nurfitri Nurfitri; Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa; Puspa Mirani Kadir
Aksara Vol 26, No 1 (2014): Aksara, Edisi Juni 2014
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29255/aksara.v26i1.144.57-66

Abstract

Konstruksi kalimat bahasa Jepang terdiri atas proposisi medai) dan modalitas( modariti). Modalitas epistemik adalah semua yang menunjukkan sikapepistemik pembicara terhadap informasi atau peristiwa (proposisi). Verba bantu (shi) souda adalah bentuk yang termasuk ke dalam modalitas epistemik dan melekat pada kata dasar (/goki) verba dan ajektiva sehingga bekerja dalam kalimat predikatif ( /jutsugo bun). Secara semantis, verba bantu (shi) souda digunakan untuk mengungkapkan perkiraan pembicara berdasarkan tanda. Verba bantu ini dipadankan dengan adverbia kelihatannya, tampaknya, dan sepertinya dalam bahasa Indonesia. Padanan verba bantu (shi) souda dalam bahasa Indonesia mengalami transposisi karena perbedaan tipologi bahasa. Secara sintaksis, verba bantu (shi) souda berada di belakang proposisi, sedangkan adverbia kelihatannya, tampaknya dan sepertinya dapat berpindah posisi dalam bahasa Indonesia. Secara semantis, verba bantu (shi)souda dengan adverbia kelihatannya, tampaknya, dan sepertinya memiliki kesamaan makna semantis. Verba bantu (shi) souda menunjukkan perkiraan berdasarkan tanda, sedangkan adverbia kelihatannya, tampaknya, dan sepertinya menunjukkan keteramalan inferensial. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari novel Norwegian Wood, Botchan, Shin Suikoden, dan novel karya Kicchin.