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Journal : Althea Medical Journal

Quality of Life in Children with Atopic Dermatitis Wicaksana, Muhammad Akbar; Suwarsa, Oki; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (841.296 KB) | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n3.652

Abstract

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic skin disease in children which caused significant morbidity and impaired quality of life (QoL). The main goal of AD therapy is to prevent flare -ups, prolong remission and increase QoL. Therefore, the study aimed to discover QoL in children with AD.Methods: The study was conducted at Pasundan Public Health Centre, Al Islam General Hospital and Kimia Farma Private Dermatology Clinic, from September to November 2015. This descriptive study used consecutive sampling with 24 outpatients who were admitted to the health facility and diagnosed as AD. A questionnaire on Infant Dermatitis Quality of Life for infants aged 0–4 years, and Children Dermatology Life Quality Index for children aged 5–16 years was used in this study to measure QoL.Results: Out of 24 patients, 9 patients aged 0–4 years had mean score of 4.44±4.36, and 15 patients aged 5–16 years had mean score of 5.80±3.95. Mean SCORAD Objective in patients aged 0–4 and 5–16 was 15.61±7.75 and 17.44±11.Conclusions: The QoL in children with AD vary among patients. Most of the patients have mild-moderate impairment in QoL. 
Relationship between Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Student’s Personal Hygiene with Scabies Incidence in Pesantren Darul Fatwa, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia Purnama, Karinna Dwi; Sjambas, Dedi Rachmadi; Suwarsa, Oki
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (621.223 KB) | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n3.1198

Abstract

Background: Scabies is a parasitic infection caused by Sarcoptesscabiei Hominis varian and Acarina order. Sarcoptes scabiei infects both male and female in any age groups, ethnics, and socio-economic levels. Transmission of scabies can pass through by a direct contact from skin-to-skin or indirect contact through sharing bed, clothes, and towels. Pesantren as an educational institution supplies facilities that are shared thus making students susceptible to scabies infection. This study was conducted to discoverrelationshipbetween knowledge, attitude, and practice of student’s personal hygiene with scabies incidence.Methods: An analytic observational study was conducted from October to November 2015 in Pesantren Darul Fatwa, Jatinangor. Study was conducted with cross-sectional design and total sampling for the sample size. Total of 37 students whoparticipated in this study were 22 malesand 15 females. This study was begun with a stand alone-questionnaire, fill out on knowledge, attitude, and practice of personal hygiene that was supervised by researcher, and physical examination for scabies diagnosis that was performed by doctors.Results: Based on history taking and physical examination, 15 out of 37 students were diagnosed with scabies positive. All of them were males, dominated by 13 year old students, 1st and 2nd Junior High School students. Statistical analysis with chi-square test showed that there were no relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice of student’s personal hygiene with  scabies incidence.Conclusions: There is no relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice of student’s personal hygiene with  scabies incidence in Pesantren
Relationship between Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Student’s Personal Hygiene with Scabies Incidence in Pesantren Darul Fatwa, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia Karinna Dwi Purnama; Dedi Rachmadi Sjambas; Oki Suwarsa
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (621.223 KB) | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n3.1198

Abstract

Background: Scabies is a parasitic infection caused by Sarcoptesscabiei Hominis varian and Acarina order. Sarcoptes scabiei infects both male and female in any age groups, ethnics, and socio-economic levels. Transmission of scabies can pass through by a direct contact from skin-to-skin or indirect contact through sharing bed, clothes, and towels. Pesantren as an educational institution supplies facilities that are shared thus making students susceptible to scabies infection. This study was conducted to discoverrelationshipbetween knowledge, attitude, and practice of student’s personal hygiene with scabies incidence.Methods: An analytic observational study was conducted from October to November 2015 in Pesantren Darul Fatwa, Jatinangor. Study was conducted with cross-sectional design and total sampling for the sample size. Total of 37 students whoparticipated in this study were 22 malesand 15 females. This study was begun with a stand alone-questionnaire, fill out on knowledge, attitude, and practice of personal hygiene that was supervised by researcher, and physical examination for scabies diagnosis that was performed by doctors.Results: Based on history taking and physical examination, 15 out of 37 students were diagnosed with scabies positive. All of them were males, dominated by 13 year old students, 1st and 2nd Junior High School students. Statistical analysis with chi-square test showed that there were no relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice of student’s personal hygiene with  scabies incidence.Conclusions: There is no relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice of student’s personal hygiene with  scabies incidence in Pesantren
Quality of Life in Children with Atopic Dermatitis Muhammad Akbar Wicaksana; Oki Suwarsa; Fenny Dwiyatnaningrum
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2911.887 KB) | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n3.652

Abstract

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic skin disease in children which caused significant morbidity and impaired quality of life (QoL). The main goal of AD therapy is to prevent flare -ups, prolong remission and increase QoL. Therefore, the study aimed to discover QoL in children with AD.Methods: The study was conducted at Pasundan Public Health Centre, Al Islam General Hospital and Kimia Farma Private Dermatology Clinic, from September to November 2015. This descriptive study used consecutive sampling with 24 outpatients who were admitted to the health facility and diagnosed as AD. A questionnaire on Infant Dermatitis Quality of Life for infants aged 0–4 years, and Children Dermatology Life Quality Index for children aged 5–16 years was used in this study to measure QoL.Results: Out of 24 patients, 9 patients aged 0–4 years had mean score of 4.44±4.36, and 15 patients aged 5–16 years had mean score of 5.80±3.95. Mean SCORAD Objective in patients aged 0–4 and 5–16 was 15.61±7.75 and 17.44±11.Conclusions: The QoL in children with AD vary among patients. Most of the patients have mild-moderate impairment in QoL. 
Clinical Profile of Adverse Cutaneous Drug Reactions in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Puteri Nabilah Maharani; Oki Suwarsa; Susantina Prodjosoewojo
Althea Medical Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v7n4.1955

Abstract

Background: Adverse cutaneous drug reactions (ACDRs) are common problems in patients during the treatment of various diseases. The clinical feature varies from mild manifestation such as morbilliform, urticaria, and contact dermatitis, to severe manifestation such as Stevens - Johnson syndrome (SJS) and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN). Patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have an increased risk of developing ACDRs due to immune system disruption. This study aimed to describe the clinical features of ACDRs in HIV patients and the drugs that cause ACDRs.Method: This study was a retrospective study using secondary data from medical records of HIV patients with ACDRs who visited Teratai Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2014 to 2018. Total sampling was applied and results were presented in percentage.Results: There were 94 HIV patients with ACDRs out of 557 HIV patients. Adverse cutaneous drug reactions are commonly found in males aged 20-39 years old. The clinical features found were morbilliform (85.6%), SJS (8.9%), urticaria (4.4%), and erythroderma (1.1%). The most common drugs causing ACDRs were Cotrimoxazole (30%), Efavirenz (28.9%), and Nevirapine (16.7%).Conclusion: The prevalence of ACDRs in HIV patients in this study is 16.9%. The most common clinical features are morbilli form and SJS with Cotrimoxazole, Efavirenz, and Nevirapine causing most of the ACDRs.
Co-Authors - Sudigdoadi, - Achadiyani Achmad Yudha Pranata, Achmad Yudha Achmad, Fariz Andrew Citrawan Dany Hilmanto Deborah, Anita Dedi Rachmadi Sjambas Devi Nursjamsi, Nadilla Carissa Dian Indriyani Dida Akhmad Gurnida Dimas Erlangga Effendi, Rendy Ariezal Endang Sutedja Endang Sutedja Endang Sutedja Endang Sutedja Endang Sutedja Erda Avriyanti Erfina Rohana Sormin Eva Krishna Sutedja Eva Sri Rahayu Farid Husin Fatima Aulia Khairani Febrina, Dia Fenny Dwiyatnaningrum Fenny Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny Feriza, Vina Firman Fuad Wirakusumah Gaga Irawan Nugraha Hadi Susiarno Hadi Susiarno Hartati Purbo Dharmadji Hartati Purbo Dharmadji Hartati Purbo Dharmadji, Hartati Purbo Hartati Purbo Dharmaji Hartati Purbo Dharmaji, Hartati Purbo Hendra Gunawan Insi Farisa Desy Arya Intan Karlina Irna Sufiawati Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Karinna Dwi Purnama Keni Istasaputri M. Lasiyati Yuswo Yani Maryam Nissa Hazari Maulinda, Shinta Metha Solihati Rayuna Miranti Pangastuti Muhammad Akbar Wicaksana Nanan Nur'aeny Nizami Hamada Nur Atik Nur'aeny, Nanan Nurwinda Saputri Pangastuti, Miranti Pati Aji Achdiat Ponpon Idjradinata Pratiwi, Auria Ekanti Purnama, Karinna Dwi Puteri Nabilah Maharani Raden Mohamad Rendy Ariezal Effendi Raden Tina Dewi Judistiani Rasmia Rowawi Reiva Farah Dwiyana Reti Hindritiani Riri Aprianti Ronny Lesmana Ruchiatan, Kartika Saputri, Nurwinda Siti Nurjanah Sjambas, Dedi Rachmadi Sri Mulyati Sudigdo Adi Sudigdo Adi Sunarjati Sudigdoadi Sunaryati S. Adi Susantina Prodjosoewojo Susiarno, Hadi Syawalika Ulya Isneny Tasbun, Felix Tenny Putri Tiara Rica Dayani Uni Gamayani Vita Murniati Tarawan Vita Murniati Tarawan Vita Murniati Tarawan Wibowo , Raka Ghufran Wicaksana, Muhammad Akbar Yogi Faldian Yuli Kurniawati Yuni Susanti Pratiwi