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Pemantauan Kualitas Air Sungai Digoel, Distrik Jair, Kabupaten Boven Digoel, Papua Rosye H.R. Tanjung; Hendra K. Maury; Suwito Suwito
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.707 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.43

Abstract

Digoel river have an important role to the human activity and environment in Boven Digoel Regency. Increasing of human and industrial activity around the watershed of Digoel River were suspecious to cause the degradation water quality in Digoel River. This research was done to monitor the impact of the industrial activity to the quality of water in outlet of waste water treatment plant(WWTP) of PT. Korindo to the water quality of Digoel River. Parameter analised are the physical, chemical, organic chemical, microbiology and metal content in water. Analysis of the water quality accordance to PP Nomor 82 Tahun 2001 about water quality managementand water pollution and Permen LH Nomor 5 tahun 2014 about the quality of waste water.The monitoring was conducted in three months at five sampling stasion (river upstream, river down stream, outlet WWTP plywood, outlet WWT workshop, outlet WWTP palm oil) in Districk Jair. The rsult showed, parameter of BOD, COD, phospate, phenol and total coliform in Digoel River exceeded class I of water quality standards. Outlet of plywood WWTP have two parameters that exceed the quality standard which were TSS 15.67 mg/L and phenol 13.33 mg/L.The outlet of WWTP workshop have four pameter exceeded the quality standard which were TSS (383.67 mg/L), oil/fats (502.0 µg/L), phenol (11.0 µg/L), and zinc (21,000 mg/L). IPAL oil WWTP outlet have two parameter sexceeded the quality standars which were oil/fats (313.0 µg/L) and total coliform (> 979 cells/100 mL). The result indicating  that the status of water quality of Digoel River are categorized as “lightly polluted”. Therefore based on utilization, it was categorized as class IV water quality that can be used for irrigating, planting and other purposed that meet the requairement of water qualiy in this class, while for other uses need necessary processing. In order  not to  increase the pollution in the Digoel river the WWTP of industry around Digoel River should improved their treatment, so that waste water discharged to the Digoel River not exceed the stanards quality.Key words: water quality, digoel river, status of water quality, pollutant index.
Toksisitas Isolat Lokal Bacillus thuringiensis (H-14) dan Isolat Sandi 18 Serta Lama Efektivitasnya di dalam Air terhadap Larva Nyamuk Anopheles dan Culex Daniel Lantang; Rosye H.R. Tanjung
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 2, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.125 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.557

Abstract

The research of toxicity local isolate Bacillus thurigiensis (H-14) and 18 codeword isolate along the efectivity on the water concerning to the Culex and Anopheles. The research aim to acquainted about the toxicity of B. thuringiensis isolate H-14 local and 18 codeword isolate along of the toxicity on the water concerning to the Culex and Anopheles. The methode is laboratory experiment wich used complete randome, analysis the data to wich BNJ test and 0.05% confidence standart. The result shows  that isolate of local B. huringiensis H-14 and coderword 18 toxic concerning to Culex and Anopheles B.thurngiensis H-14   0.06 ml concentrate, 0.08 ml  concentrate and 0.1 of effective of the Anopheles death until 6 day, and 0.1 ml effective concentrate show the Culex death until 7 day.Isolate 18 in 0.08 concentrate and 0.1 effective of  Culex  until 5 day and 0.1 ml concentrate 0.1 ml effective of the Anopheles until 7 day. Analysis varians shows the different act control concentrate  in the other side, the act of concentrate isnt different significant. Key words: Bacillus thuringiensis, Local isolate, toxicity, Anopheles and Culex larva.
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional oleh Suku Mee di Distrik Kamuu, Kabupaten Dogiyai, Papua Sipriana Dogomo; Rosye H.R. Tanjung; Suharno Suharno
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 12, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.42 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.1070

Abstract

Plants are widely used by the community as traditional medicine in an effort to maintain health. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of plant species used as traditional medicines and how to use them by the Mee Tribe in Kamuu District, Dogiyai Regency, Papua. The study was conducted in December 2018-July 2019. The method used in this study was a qualitative method with observation, interview, and documentation. The research showed that are 59 species of plants from 30 families that are used as medicinal plants by the Mee Tribe community. The community uses medicinal plants by: without processing 38 species, boiling 10 species, burning 7 species, and more than one way 4 species. The plant parts used are: stem (14 species), fruits (7 species), flowers (3 species), leaves (20 species), bark (2 species), tubers (1 species), and more than one part (12 species). The most widely used part of medicinal plants is leaves (33.89 %). Key words: medicinal plant, Mee, community, Dogiyai
Implementasi Sistem Silvikultur TPTI dan TPTJ Teknik Silvikultur Intensif (SILIN) dalam Pengelolaan Hutan di Papua (Studi Kasus PT. Tunas Timber Lestari di Kabupaten Boven Digoel) Erni Unenor; Rosye H.R. Tanjung; Henderina J. Keiluhu
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 7, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.892 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.435

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The application of silvicultural system which deviate from the existing policy leads to aberration of sustainable forest management conducted by IUPHHK holders. Hence observation for implementation in TPTI and TPTJ silvicultural system using SILIN Technique in forest management conducted by IUPHHK holders in Papua needs to be done. This study aims to determine the implementation of TPTI and TPTJ silvicultural system using SILIN Technique in forest management especially in terms of standing diameter increment accretion. Data analysis performed by calculating standing increment, which CAI = Yn-Yn-1 and MAI = Yn –Yo/Tn. The result shows that height and diameter increment (MAI) on TPTJ silvicultural system using SILIN Technique is higher than increment in PUP plot of TPTI silvicultural system. Therefore canopy openings, fertilizations, superior seeds plantations and environmental manipulation in silvicultural system with SILIN Technique contributes influence to standing growth rate, however TPTJ system showed reduction in diameter increment on fourth year measurement suspected by lackness in intensive silvicultural system’s main element. Observation are used in this study.Key words: CAI, MAI, TPTI and SILIN Technique.
Genetic Diversity of Merozoite Surface Protein 2 (MSP2) Plasmodium falciparum Clinical Isolate in Wamena General Hospital Dirk Y.P. Runtuboi; Rosye H.R. Tanjung; Yulius Sarungu; Meidy J. Imbiri; Irma A. Resmol; Ign. Joko Suyono
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 12, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.473 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.1319

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The genetic diversity of typical clinical isolated Plasmodium falciparum in the malaria population varies greatly, especially at the location where malaria disease were recorded at high incidence rate. MSP2 is known as glycoprotein expressed on the surface of merozoites, which is an antigenic protein and has a potential to act as vaccine candidate for malaria. The MSP2 gene has two main allelic groups called FC27 and 3D7/IC. Block 3 from MSP2 gene is the most polymorphic to describe the diversity of parasite populations. The P. falciparum parasite population is often characterized by wide genetic diversity in areas of high transmission intensity. Therefore, the study on P. falciparum diversity is useful to describe the level of malaria transmission. The study of genetic diversity focused on clinical isolated species at Wamena General Hospital was aimed to determine the presence of the MSP2 gene, variety of MSP2 gene allele  and the dominant frequency of the MSP2 gene allele. This research has been carried out from March 2018 to February 2019 using a cross sectional approach. The research sample was taken and prepared from Wamena Regional Hospital and followed by the analyzing of DNA isolation, PCR, electrophoresis of the research samples was done at the genetic science laboratory in Jakarta, Indonesia. The samples studied were patients who met the inclusion criteria, namely a single P. falciparum infection with an asexual parasite density >1000 parasites/µl or >3+ (1-10 P/Lp), and were agreed to become respondents by signing an informed consent. A total of 26 clinical isolates of P. falciparum were isolated with the MSP2 gene distribution on the FC27 allele with the highest as many as 25 samples (96.2%), 22 samples (84.6%) of the 3D7 / IC allele while the mixture of the two alleles was 22 samples (84.6%). From a total of 26 samples, there were samples with the male gender category counted for 77.3% and female 41%. The results of the identification of clinical isolated P. falciparum at Wamena Hospital with a total of 26 samples were found in productive age, between 15-34 years with a single allele (95.8%), while 23 cases and mix (both alleles 87.5%) about 21 cases, meanwhile in cases of before-productive age, in which ages were 12 and 14 years of age with a single allele 100% (FC27) 2 cases and 50% (3D7/IC) found to be 1 case, The mixture of the two alleles is 50% was only 1 case and there was no sample at non-productive age observed. Key words: Malaria; MSP-2; P. falciparum; Wamena
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Asam Cuka terhadap Sporulasi Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill Strain-Wamena pada Medium Beras Pera Sebagai Agen Hayati Rini Patandungan; Rosye H.R. Tanjung; Mesak Kamarea
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 1, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (143.009 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.576

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This study carried out at Laboratory of Biology, Division of Food and Cultivated Plants Protection, Jayapura from January-June 2008. The objective of this study was to examine the effect of citric acid (CH3COOH) concentration on rate of growth and spore production of Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. strain Wamena which grow in short grain rice (beras pera) media. Six different concentration of citric acid (CH3COOH)  were 0; 0,025%; 0, 05%; 0,075%; 0,1% and 0,125% with 5 replicates for each concentration, complete random design were used. Result of this study showed that 0.05% of citric acid significantly affected spore production which mean potential  for biological  control  agent. Key words: Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill Strain Wamena, rice medium, biological control agent. 
Pendugaan Densitas Karbon Pada Tegakan Pohon di Kawasan Hutan Kampung Sawesuma, Distrik Unurum Guay, Kabupaten Jayapura Ziyadatun Ni'mah; Rosye H.R. Tanjung; Hendra K. Maury
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.414 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.2110

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The community managed conservation area forest (AKKM) of Kampung Sawesuma is part of the lowland forest landscape of Northern Papua. Lowland forests have a very high diversity of plant species and act as carbon sinks stored in tree stands. To determine the amount of carbon stored in tree stands, an estimation of the carbon density of tree stands was carried out in the AKKM forest area of Kampung Sawesuma, Jayapura. Estimation of carbon density was carried out by non-destructive method of tree stands using sample plots (measurement transects) and calculating tree biomass using allometric equations. The measurement results show that the tree biomass in the AKKM forest area is 167.5 tons/ha with an estimated carbon density of 78.7 tons/ha in the stands. Key words: carbon density; lowland forest; Sawesuma Village.
Analisa Vegetasi Jenis Pohon pada Kawasan Hutan di Kampung Tablanusu Distrik Depapre Kabupaten Jayapura Rosye H.R. Tanjung; Supeni Sufaati; Lucia Runggeari
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 2, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (970.322 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.558

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Tropical rain forest of Papua is very diverse in its floristic composition. Increasing human population cause the loss of forest for farming, urban areas or other human activities which cause deforestation.  The objective of this study was to obtain  the description of composition and structure as well as ecological value of  forest area at Tablanusu Village, District of Depapre. Study was carried out from January – June 2009. Quadrat plot (50 m x 20 m) were placed at  30 m a.s. l and 200 m a.s.l. . Index of Shannon-Wieners was used to determine the level of species diversity and Index of Similarity to indicate degree  of similarity of composition between two different altitudes. Results of the study revealed that  at 30 m a.s.l occupied by   25 species  that grouped into 18 families of trees  (ø > 10 cm)  with total 146 trees., sapling (ø 2-10 cm) was  consisted of 26 species  of 15 families  and 74  individuals. While  at 200 m asl, there were 18 species of tress   (ø > 10 cm) which grouped into 13 families with 93 individuals, 23  species of sapling (ø 2-10 cm)  that grouped into 20 families with total  number of individu was 82. The value of Similarity indices of the  tree at 30 m asl and 200 m asl  was 0%, on the other hand for sapling its value showed 12,24 %. It means  that there was a differences in  the species composition on both areas. Furthermore, the  species wich has highest Important value at 30 m asl was  Cocos nucifera L. (63,84 %) for trees and Kleinhovia hospita L. (37,61 %) for sapling.  While  at 200 m asl, this highest value for trees was  found in Instia bijuga OK. (81,67 %), and Mastixiodendron pachyclados K.Sch (41,31 %) for sapling. Eventhough the regeneration procees in those forest was slow, but it has high ecological value, for example as water suply, preventing erotion, habitat of fauna and maintaining the microclimate.   Keywords : analysis of forest vegetation, tree species, Tablanusu  village, Depapre.
Studi Kualitas Perairan Danau Sentani Menggunakan Bioindikator Makrobentos Purwanto Purwanto; Suriani Br. Surbakti; Rosye H.R. Tanjung
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 5, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.646 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.524

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Study on the water quality of Sentani Lake has been carried out during October–November 2012 at 3 stations of observation. Observation and retrieval of macrobenthos have been done by using combination between line transect method and square plot. While for physical and chemical  characteristics of water is measured in site and at laboratory. Index of variance Shannon-Wiener, Evenness and Density as well as Pollution Index were used to analyse the physical and chemical  characteristics of water. Result of this study showed that Telaga Maya  area (station 3) has  the highest variation of macrobenthos with H’ value= 2.12 while the lowest variation (H’= 1.66) was found around Ekspo River (station 2). Based on population density of macrobenthos, Pilsbryoconcha exilis which collected in the area of Jembatan Dua River (station 1) was found as  the highest population with density 9.26 ind/m2, while the lowest population density was Melanoides tuberculata with density 0.93 ind/m2. It can be concluded that based on the value of variance index and Pollution Index, the water quality of Sentani Lake belong to low-medium polluted category.Key words: water quality, macrobenthos, sentani lake and Jayapura.
Struktur Vegetasi dan Nilai Ekonomi Hutan Mangrove Teluk Youtefa, Kota Jayapura, Papua Nurtanti HAndono; Rosye H.R. Tanjung; Lisye I. Zebua
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 6, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (926.567 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.445

Abstract

Increasing population may result in excessive changes of land use and natural resource utilization. Local communities of mangrove forest areas have been dependent heavily on forest conditions to survive. Conversion of forest to development requirements is apparently to affect the structure and income of local communities who live traditionally in the region. The purpose of the study is to understand the structure of mangrove forest vegetation and changes of people's income depending their live on mangrove forests in the Bay of Youtefa, Jayapura. Sampling method was purposive sampling of respondents and mangrove vegetation analysis was conducted using line transect method. The plot size were 10 x 10 m2; 5 x 5 m2; and 2 x 2 m2 used for viewing the ecological importance valua index (IVI) of tree, stake and seedling. The results showed that there were 10 known species of mangrove dominated by Rhizophora apiculata, R. mucronata and R. stylosa respectively. R. mucronata dominated the area and has the highest importance value index (IVI) level. Development structure including means of transportation (flying bridge) have a major impact on the local community Increasing economic losses. There is a decrease of direct income of communities as much as 2.05 billion per year (from 5.65 billion to 3.61 billion per year).Key words: mangrove ecosystem, vegetation structure, economic value, Jayapura.
Co-Authors Agamawan, Lalu Panji I. Agnes Kabelen Agnes Kabelen, Agnes Akrom, Akrom Alfred A Antoh Ali Djamhuri Alianto , Baigo Hamuna Baigo Hamuna Baigo Hamuna Baigo Hamuna Baigo Hamuna Basa T Rumahorbo Cahyaningsih, Ayu Daniel Lantang Dewi Sulistiowati Dwi Haryanto Dwi Haryanto Edy Meiyanto Efray Wanimbo Elsye Gunawan Eni Miton Busup Erni Unenor Erni Unenor, Erni Ervina Indrayani Fali Sembori Fali Sembori Floriana Kabelen Hanna E. Samosir Helena G Burok Helena G. Burok Henderina J. Keiluhu Henderina J. Keiluhu Hendra Kurniawan Maury Ign. Joko Suyono Irma A. Resmol Irma Rahayu Irma Rahayu, Irma Jane T. Sada Jane T. Sada Jhon D. Kalor Jhon D. Kalor John D Kalor Juwita Juwita Kabes, Wetty Queenisa Kalvin Paiki Komari Komari Konstantina M.B. Kameubun Konstantina M.B. Kameubun Kristopholus Rumbiak Lantang , Daniel Lisiard Dimara Lisye I. Zebua Lisye I. Zebua Lisye I. Zebua Lisye Iriana Zebua Lisye Iriana Zebua Lucia Runggeari Lucia Runggeari Mahmudi Mahmudi Maklon Warpur Manalu, Khristhoper Aris A. Manwan, Sri Wahyuni Marcelino N. Yonas Marthen L.R. Bartholomeus Mathen L.R. Bartholomeus Meidy J. Imbiri Mesak Kamarea Mesak Kamarea Mesak Kamarea Nelince Fakdawer Nurtanti Handono Nurtanti HAndono Parjan Parjan Pulle, Yosevin H. Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto R. Rijanta Rejauw, Korinus Rini Patandungan Rini Patandungan Runtuboi, Dirk Yanes Saebu, Yusuf Sammaria J. Karma Septriyanto Dirgantara Sipriana Dogomo Siregar, Martha D. Suharno Suharno Suharno Suharno Suharno Suharno Suharno Suharno Suharno, _ Supeni Sufaati Supeni Sufaati Supeni Sufaati Supeni Sufaati Supeni Sufaati Supeni Sufaati Suriani B.R. Surbakti Suriani Br. Surbakti Suwito Suwito Suwito Suwito Suwito Suwito Totok A. Mushid Tri Gunaedi Verena Agustini Verena Agustini Verena Agustini Verena Agustini Wahyu Dwi Nugroho Wigati Yektiningtyas Wigati Yektiningtyas Yan P. Yepese Yan Piet Yepese Yayan Sopian Yemeus Helakombo Yuliana Ruth Yabansabra Yuliana Yuliana Yulius Sarungu Yunus Pajanjan Paulangan Ziyadatun Ni'mah