Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman

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The Main Character Development in The King of Staten Island Film Ramadhan, Aditya Rizky; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Tawakkal, Alamsyah
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.11073

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the main character development in The King of Staten Island film by using Roberts and Zweig character change theory and Sigmund Freud's structure of personality theory. The researcher used The King of Staten Island film which was released in 2020 by Universal Pictures in association with Perfect World Pictures, and the film script as the source of data. This research used Roberts and Zweig’s character change theory, Sigmund Freud’s structure of personality theories, and Petrie and Boggs film characterization theory to analyze Scott Carlin's character. This research used qualitative method and content analysis approach also Mikos film analysis theory. The researcher confirmed Scott's structure of personality changed before Scott's character developed. Those three elements (id, ego, and superego) supported the character development of Scott Carlin. The result showed the id as the most frequently appeared structure with five data, followed by ego with three data, and lastly followed by superego with three data. It confirmed the id as the part which hinders Scott's development and the ego as the part which influenced Scott's development with the help of certain events in the story as the trigger. The researcher concluded Scott's character development became more courageous, composed, emotionally stable, mature, truthful about his feeling, could heed to other people's advice, control his emotion and anger, overcome his trauma, his hatred towards fireman is gone and admire this profession. On the other hand, the implication was that Scott's relationship with his family was restored, people's view towards Scott changed, and forgiveness of his past mistakes. Key words: Character development, (id, ego, and superego), structure of personality
How do People Say about Language, Culture, and Ideology? Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi
Journal of ELT, Linguistics, and Literature Vol 3 No 2 (2017): (December) Indonesian EFL Journal: Journal of ELT, Linguistics, and Literature
Publisher : Language Center of Islamic Institute of Uluwiyah, Mojokerto, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47759/atf1py76

Abstract

This article talks about definitions on language, culture, and ideology from several point of views and experts and also how the three are linked and connected and created relationship that the question of ˜Which comes first? or ˜Which one is more important? can only be answered by putting language, culture, and ideology together. This article also provides understanding on intercultural within the heterogeneous society as well as whether or not culture can be improved.
Individuation process of time traveller in Time Machine (2018) novel Amni, Delia Nur; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v10i1.21697

Abstract

Personality is a trait or behavior included as the pattern of humans’ way of adapting themselves to their surroundings and shaped by the individuation process. This process is often reflected in character development in any literature within any genre, especially science fiction. Science fiction with a unique setting and metaphorical depiction influences the personality-building of the character, therefore becoming a potential for psychology-related analysis. This research applied individuation theory by Jung to analyze the character of the Time Traveller’s character in the Time Machine (2018) novel. The individuation process is the process of integrating consciousness and the unconscious aspects by passing five stages, involving four main archetypes, such as the persona, shadow, anima, and self. Time Traveller’s experience in time-traveling becomes a trigger of his individuation process. This research applied a descriptive qualitative analysis with a psychological approach to analyze the Time Traveller character.  The result of this research is Time Traveller passed five stages, such as confront the unconscious, dethrone the persona, accepting the dark sides or shadow, accepting the anima, and transcend with involvement in his four main archetypes in each stage. The five stages that he faced were triggered by certain events and conflicts in the future world that slowly influenced his traits or behavior. In the end, Time Traveller’s personality made some better individual changes from ego-driven to empathetic with balanced emotions after his time-travelling. His time-traveling experience is considered not only a physical journey but also a metaphorical journey for the Time Traveller toward the wholeness of himself.