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Analisis Pengaruh Realisasi Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri pada Sektor Perkebunan, Sektor Industri Makanan Terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara Syah Putera Adrianto; Rahmad Sembiring; Annisa Ilmi Faried
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v12i2.4555

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Domestic Investment (PMDN) in the plantation and food industry sectors on the poverty rate in North Sumatra Province during the period 2010–2023. The time series data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Investment Office of North Sumatra Province. The research method used is multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS software. The results indicate that PMDN in the plantation sector has a significant effect on reducing the poverty rate, while PMDN in the food industry sector does not show a significant partial effect. However, simultaneously, both sectors significantly influence poverty levels. These findings suggest that investment policies should focus on the plantation sector in order to expand employment opportunities and improve the standard of living of the community.
Employment Development Strategies to Support Economic Growth in North Sumatra Syukur Laoli; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Suhendi Suhendi; Lia Nazliana Nasution
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v2i3.889

Abstract

This study explores employment development strategies aimed at bolstering economic growth in North Sumatra Province using the Vector Autoregression (VAR) model and an eighteen-year time series dataset. The variables analyzed include the Human Development Index (HDI), total population, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR), and Open Unemployment Rate (OUR). The estimation results reveal dynamic interrelationships among these variables over short, medium, and long-term periods. The VAR analysis with a lag of 2 illustrates how each variable contributes to both itself and the other variables. It also shows that past variables (t-1) significantly impact current variables. Furthermore, the response function analysis identifies how a change in one variable is responded to by others across different time horizons. Stability analysis confirms that all variables maintain medium-to-long-term stability over a five-year period. The Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) highlights HDI, population, and GRDP as the most influential variables in shaping the employment system and economic development overall. The VAR model used meets the stability test criteria, making the findings a reliable basis for policy research.
Digital Innovation for Seafood Market Expansion: Economic Analysis of Value-Added Products in Pulau Ketam Dian Septiana Sari; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Tuan Zamilah Binti Tuan Husain; Widia Br, Ginting
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v3i5.632

Abstract

This research investigates the economic potential of market expansion through digital innovation for value-added seafood and herbal products from Pulau Ketam. The study employs a mixed-method approach combining quantitative market analysis and qualitative stakeholder interviews to assess the viability of digital transformation strategies. The research examines current market conditions, digital adoption barriers, and potential economic benefits of implementing innovative technologies in seafood processing and marketing. Results indicate significant opportunities for revenue growth through e-commerce platforms, digital marketing, and value-added product development. The findings reveal that strategic digital innovation can increase market reach by 40-60% and enhance product value by 25-35%. The study concludes that systematic digital transformation, supported by appropriate infrastructure and training programs, can substantially improve the economic sustainability of Pulau Ketam's seafood industry. These findings have important implications for policy makers and industry stakeholders in developing coastal economies through technology-driven market expansion strategies.
Sustainable Development Strategies for Environmentally Vulnerable Regions: Collaborative Governance Framework in Ketam Island Annisa Ilmi Faried; Dian Septiana Sari; Rahmad Sembiring; Saimara Sebayang; Nor Harlinda Binti Harun; Nisa Ulzannah
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v3i5.633

Abstract

This investigation examines participatory development approaches specifically designed for ecologically sensitive regions, utilizing Ketam Island as the primary research setting. The methodology incorporates stakeholder engagement protocols combined with environmental sustainability assessment frameworks. Findings demonstrate that integrated multi-actor strategies significantly enhance both conservation outcomes and economic resilience indicators. Analysis reveals successful deployment of community-based governance mechanisms that effectively balance environmental preservation priorities with socioeconomic development requirements. Results indicate that participatory governance structures provide viable pathways for achieving dual objectives of ecological protection and community prosperity in vulnerable marine ecosystems. Implications extend to policy development for comparable island communities confronting similar sustainability challenges across Southeast Asia's coastal regions.
Integrated Renewable Energy Solutions for Coastal Conservation Areas: A Public-Private Partnership Model for Environmental Sustainability and Economic Development Annisa Ilmi Faried; Dian Septiana Sari; Rahmad Sembiring; Saimara Sebayang; Nor Harlinda Binti Harun; Nisa Ulzannah
Proceeding of The International Conference on Business and Economics Vol 3 No 2 (2025): July : Proceeding of The International Conference on Business and Economics
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/icbe-untagsmg.v3i2.3163

Abstract

This research investigates the integration of renewable energy systems within coastal conservation areas through public-private partnership (PPP) frameworks to achieve dual objectives of environmental sustainability and economic development. The study addresses the critical challenge of balancing energy infrastructure development with ecological preservation in sensitive coastal ecosystems, where biodiversity and community livelihoods are often at risk due to increasing industrial and urban pressures. A mixed-methods approach is employed, combining case study analysis, stakeholder interviews, and economic modeling, to generate a comprehensive perspective on the opportunities and constraints of renewable energy deployment in these regions. Case studies highlight successful international practices of PPPs that have facilitated renewable energy projects while safeguarding marine and coastal ecosystems. Stakeholder interviews with government agencies, local communities, and private sector representatives reveal the importance of transparent governance, shared responsibility, and inclusive participation in ensuring long-term project sustainability. Economic modeling further demonstrates that well-structured PPP models can reduce implementation costs by 30–40% while adhering to biodiversity conservation standards and regulatory frameworks. Findings underscore that renewable energy projects, when embedded within collaborative governance structures, not only contribute to reducing carbon emissions but also create employment opportunities, stimulate local economies, and enhance community resilience. This study contributes to the sustainable development literature by providing an actionable framework for integrating renewable energy infrastructure in environmentally sensitive areas through PPPs. The proposed framework emphasizes adaptive policy design, capacity building, and equitable benefit-sharing, offering practical insights for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers seeking to reconcile energy needs with ecological protection in coastal regions.
Community Empowerment Through Digital Branding: Enhancing Pulau Ketam's Seafood and Herbal Product Marketing Dian Septiana Sari; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Tuan Zamilah Binti Tuan Husain; Widia Br. Ginting
Proceeding of The International Conference on Business and Economics Vol 3 No 2 (2025): July : Proceeding of The International Conference on Business and Economics
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/icbe-untagsmg.v3i2.3164

Abstract

Pulau Ketam, a small fishing village in Selangor, Malaysia, faces persistent economic challenges despite its abundance of marine resources and longstanding tradition of herbal knowledge. Limited access to modern markets, dependence on middlemen, and a lack of digital literacy have restricted the community’s ability to fully benefit from its local assets. This study aims to explore the implementation of digital branding strategies as a means of empowering local communities and strengthening the marketing of seafood and herbal products. Employing a community-based participatory approach, the research integrates digital marketing training, brand development workshops, and the establishment of an e-commerce platform tailored to local needs. Data collection was carried out through surveys of 150 local entrepreneurs, focus group discussions with community leaders, and performance metrics analysis over a six-month period. The intervention generated a 65% increase in online sales, a 40% improvement in product visibility, and notable progress in community digital literacy. Findings reveal that structured digital branding programs not only enhance entrepreneurial capacity and market competitiveness but also support the preservation of cultural identity and traditional knowledge systems. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on rural digital transformation by providing empirical evidence that community empowerment through technology adoption can lead to sustainable economic development. The results suggest that similar models can be replicated in other marginalized communities to bridge digital gaps, strengthen local economies, and promote inclusive growth.
Intensification of Potential Coconut Product Production in Kebun Kelapa Villages in order to Improve Welfare Annisa Ilmi Faried; Maya Syaula; Geby Citra Ananda
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v1i1.1

Abstract

To solve the issue of coconut derivative product diversification and differentiation, which necessitates rapid adoption of technology and industrial innovations to boost the selling price of coconuts in Kebun Kelapa Village, the relationship between farmers and industry is still inefficient, preventing the formation of synergies that can streamline the market with cooperation. Motivating this study is the belief that cultivating coconuts can significantly boost local economies, especially in Kebun Kelapa Village, which has a great deal of coconut potential but faces challenges in its connectivity to other economic centers. Results from hypothesis testing show that both prospective variables and natural resources have a considerable impact on output. Then, the potential variable has a substantial impact on coconut farmers' revenue, whereas the variables of access to finance and the quality of technology have little impact on farmers' output and earnings. According to the results of this analysis, both farmers and the government need to work toward the same goal of increasing the revenue of coconut growers.
The Effect of Financial Literacy and Financial Technology on Financial Performance (Case Study: Desa Kebun Kelapa ) Geby Citra Ananda; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Maya Syaula; Irvan Malay
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v1i2.9

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Financial literacy and Financial technology on financial performance in Desa Kebun Kelapa . Financial performance information is indispensable in assessing potential changes in economic resources to predict the production capacity of available resources. Fintech is a combination of financial services and technology, which allows financial transactions without having to have a bank account, on the one hand this creates problems for Indonesian people who are not ready to accept changes in economic activity, Through Financial Literacy and Financial Technology, it can help village officials in terms of improving their village's financial performance. This research is quantitative and the research data used are primary data and skunder. The object of research in this study is the village community of coconut plantations, especially business actors and village officials. The analysis method used is quantitative with an associative approach. The results showed that Financial Literacy and Financial Technology play an important role in improving village financial performance in the form of increased operational efficiency, and efficiency enjoyed by its members, however, the application of Financial Literacy and Fianncial Technology also has its own challenges.
Analysis Of Aceh Province Kur Bsi Financing On Increasing Income Of Small Medium Enterprise Customers Indah Kesuma; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v1i2.36

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the factors of people's business credit (KUR), business development, workforce, productivity, distribution, business location, selling price, length of business relevant to increasing the income of MSME customers in Aceh Province. The factors studied are people's business credit (KUR), business development, workforce, productivity, distribution, business location, selling price, length of business relevant to increasing the income of MSME customers in Aceh Province and these relevant factors have a positive and significant effect on MSME customer income. With a sample size of 253 respondents, the data was collected by distributing questionnaires and processing the data using the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) analysis method and multiple linear regression analysis methods. This research is motivated by the development of the potential of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia which cannot be separated from banking support in channeling financing to MSME entrepreneurs. To reduce the problems faced by MSMEs, the government is trying to issue a People's Business Credit (KUR) program. Based on the results of the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) test in the KMO and Bartlett's test tables, it shows that selling price, productivity, distribution and length of business have a significant effect on the income of MSME customers in Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh. And the results of multiple linear regression testing show that the results of partial hypothesis testing show that selling price, productivity, distribution and length of business have a significant effect on the income of MSME customers in Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh.
Economic and Social Factors' Impact on Desa Kebun Kelapa's Financial Performance Maya Syaula; Geby Citra Ananda; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Indah Safitri Lubis
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v1i2.49

Abstract

This case study examines the influence of economic and social components on village financial performance. At the village level, economic and social factors are two important components that can influence financial welfare and efficiency. In this context, this research focuses on villages in areas inhabited kebun kelapa village. Quantitative analysis is used for both primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected through direct interviews with the head, treasurer and other related staff in the village. Secondary data consists of village financial documents and relevant economic statistics. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze data to determine the influence of economic and social factors on cooperative performance. These results can provide a better understanding of how economic and societal factors influence village financial performance. They can also provide policy recommendations that can help villages with coconut plantations improve their economic performance. In terms of local resource management and rural development, this research is very important.
Co-Authors , Rahmad Sembiring Ahmad Fadlan Ahmad Fadlan Andika, Rindi Andriani, Maya Anggia Ramadhan Anisa Novia Rahmadani Binti Harun, Nor Harlinda Damanik, Henni Julianta Daulay, Muhammad Toyib Dede Ruslan Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty Dian Septiana Sari Dian Septiana Sari Dinanti Dinanti Dinanti Dinanti Diwayana Putri Nasution DWI SURYANTO Echa Ferina Br. Purba Fadlan, Ahmad Fajriani, Rima Fitri Ayu Fitriana, Yunita Geby Citra Ananda Geby Citra Ananda Ginting, Ramses Harun, Nor Harlinda binti Hermansyah Hulu, Weli Yusliani Indah Kesuma Indah Safitri Lubis Irvan Malay Lia Nazliana Nasution Lia Nazliana Nasution Lubis, Aditya Nugraha Lubis, Miya Aulina M. Chaerul Rizky M. Chaerul Rizky Marbun, Luwy Berto Matondang, Edi Saputra Maya Macia Sari Maya Syaula Maya Syaula Muhammad Yusuf Mutiara Annisa Naibaho, Yanti Br Neng Sri Wahyuni, Neng Sri Neng Sri Wardhani Nisa Ulzannah Nisa Ulzannah Nor Harlinda Binti Harun Nor Harlinda Binti Harun Pasaribu, Dina Mariana Pipit Buana Sari, Pipit Buana Purba, Echa Ferina Br. Rahmat Sembiring Ramadhan Ramadhan Ramadhan, Anggia Ramses Ginting Renny Maisyarah RITONGA, HUSNI MUHARRAM Riwanda, Febby Roro Rian Agustin Ruth Riah Ate Tarigan Saimara A.M Sebayang Saimara A.M. Sebayang Saimara Sebayang Sanny, Annisa Sari, Maya Macia Sebayang, Saimara A M Sebayang, Saimara AM Selfi Widiyanti Simatupang, Rut Anatasya Siregar, Deena Nikita Siregar, Kiki Hardiansyah Siska Monika Siti Sara Sitorus, Ade Maharani Sitorus, Yusriadi Situmorang, Aprianto Suhendi , Suhendi suhendi suhendi Suhendi Suhendi Swantika, Ika Syah Putera Adrianto Syaida Nur Pratiwi Syukur Laoli Tia Novira Sucipto Tuan Zamilah Binti Tuan Husain Tuan Zamilah Binti Tuan Husain Ulzannah, Nisa USWATUN HASANAH Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Uswatun Uswatun, Uswatun Vina Arnita Wahyu Indah Sari Wahyu Zuliah Sasmita Wani Aulia, Amanda Wardhani, Neng Sri Widia Br, Ginting Widia Br. Ginting Widia Br. Ginting