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All Journal Jurnal Natah Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Bumi Lestari Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science RUANG: JURNAL LINGKUNGAN BINAAN (SPACE: JOURNAL OF THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT) Jurnal Master Pariwisata (JUMPA) MUDRA Jurnal Seni Budaya Astonjadro Journal of a Sustainable Global South International Journal of Applied Business and International Management IICSDGs Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism Ulil Albab
I Made Adhika
Program Studi Magister Teknik Arsitektur Universitas Udayana
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Balinese Local Wisdom Integration Model in Spatial Planning: An Analysis of the Implementation of Tri Hita Karana and Sad Kerthi in Spatial Planning Dwipayana, I Made; Putra, I Dewa Gede Agung Diasana; Dwijendra, Ngakan Ketut Acwin; Adhika, I Made
ASTONJADRO Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v15i1.20789

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the extent to which the values of Balinese local wisdom, particularly the philosophy of Tri Hita Karana and Sad Kerthi, are integrated into spatial planning regulations in the Province of Bali, as well as to identify their implementation challenges. This study uses a qualitative method with a multi-layered approach, combining field observations, in-depth interviews, normative juridical analysis of RTRW/RDTR regulations, and spatial mapping based on Geospatial Information Systems (GIS). The results show that, although local regulations have adopted local principles such as regulating sacred areas, setting building height limits, and establishing ravine boundaries, violations are still rampant, mainly due to weak oversight, economic conflicts of interest, and technical zoning standards that are not accommodating to small-scale cultural sites. This article proposes integration based on community participation through the revision of zoning parameters, the preparation of special Zoning Regulatory Techniques (TPZ), and the strengthening of the legal framework in the RDTR/RTRW. The synergy between a regulation-based top-down approach and a bottom-up approach based on local wisdom is the key to the success of the sustainable protection of Bali's cultural and ecological landscape. This research contributes to the development of contextual spatial models that bridge the value of modern traditions and policies in the era of digitization of licensing.
Green Hotel Design Model: Integration of Balinese Architecture and Passive Cooling Systems Gunardhy, Marthin; Putra, I Dewa Gede Agung Diasana; Dwijendra, Ngakan Ketut Acwin; Adhika, I Made
ASTONJADRO Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v15i1.20903

Abstract

The hospitality sector in Bali, a major contributor to the island's tourism economy, faces significant challenges in energy consumption, particularly due to reliance on air conditioning systems for thermal comfort. These systems account for over 60% of the total energy use in star-rated hotels. In contrast, traditional Balinese architecture has long utilized passive design strategies—such as cross ventilation, thermal-insulative local materials, and site planning in accordance with Tri Hita Karana philosophy—to achieve indoor comfort without active cooling. This research proposes a green building design model that integrates traditional Balinese architectural elements with modern passive cooling technologies. The study employs a mixed-methods approach: qualitative data were obtained from interviews with architects, hotel managers, and users; quantitative data were collected through energy consumption measurements (kWh/m²/year) before and after passive design interventions. Four hotel areas—Sanur, Kuta, Ubud, and Nusa Dua—were selected as case studies. Results show that cross-ventilation and traditional spatial arrangements can reduce indoor temperatures by an average of 3.2°C, lowering energy use by 20–30%. Integration with reflective coatings, thermal insulation, and double-glazed windows further improves energy performance, achieving up to 32.4% reduction. This model demonstrates strong acceptance by users and is contextually adaptive to coastal microclimates. The research contributes a validated, culturally grounded green design framework, bridging local wisdom with sustainable development imperatives in tropical tourism zones.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Agustin Derecho Septyanus Ngedhi Anak Agung Gde Bagus Udayana Anak Agung Gde Djaja Bharuna S Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Aritama, Anak Agung Ngurah Dwipayana, I Made Ernesto Matos Soares Gunardhy, Marthin Gusti Ayu Made Suartika Hafizin Hafizin Hartiningsih, Monica Fitria I Dewa Gede Agung Diasana Putra I Gede Mahardika I Gusti Agung Adi Wiraguna I Gusti Ayu Intan Paramitha I Gusti Bagus Budjana I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Parasara I Made Agus Wiguna I Made Antara I Made Dwi Setiawan I MADE SUDARMA I Nyoman Sujana I Nyoman Sukma Arida I Nyoman Susanta I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Widnyana I Wayan Yogik Adnyana Putra Ida Bagus Gde Wirawibawa IM TAPAYASA Komang Trisna Pratiwi Arcana Komang Trisna Pratiwi Arcana M. Sudiana Mahendra Made Agus Adi Prabawa Mahastuti, Ni Made Mitha Mita Ekariani, Ni Wayan Monica Fitria Hartiningsih murdiman murdiman Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra Ngakan Putu Sueca Ni Luh Gede Astariyani Ni Made Dwi Puspitawati Ni Made Witariadi Ni Made Yudantini Ni Nengah Soniari Ni Rara Ranubhuana Ni Wayan Siti NI WAYAN SUNITI Permana Putra, Ida Bagus Eka Pujaastawa, I. B. G. Sastrawan, I Wayan Wirya Tati Budi Kusmiyarti Utami, Ni Wayan Ardiarani Utari Sterla Tibuludji Widanan, I Wayan Wiratama, I Gusti Ngurah Made Yana, Anak Agung Gde Agung