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Journal : Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia

Analysis of the Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Hypertension Levels in the Elderly: A Study in Pejeng Tampaksiring Village Mayuni, Anak Agung Risma; Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita; Wahyuni, Nila; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p07

Abstract

Introduction: Individuals aged 60 years and above, defined as the elderly, undergo physical and neurological changes due to degenerative processes, often associated with health problems. The risk of hypertension is common among the elderly due to their tendency to have high blood pressure. One factor contributing to hypertension is sleep quality, defined by how well a person sleeps and is characterized by feelings of freshness and vigour upon waking. Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach was chosen for this research. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. A total of 98 older women were obtained through Lemeshow's sample calculation. Data collection included measuring the sleep quality of the elderly using the Indonesian version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and measuring hypertension levels using a sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. Results: Hypothesis analysis using Spearman's rho test showed a significant relationship between sleep quality and hypertension levels among the elderly in Pejeng Tampaksiring Village, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and hypertension levels among the elderly in Pejeng Tampaksiring Village. Keywords: sleep quality, hypertension levels, elderly
The Impact of Work Posture on Knee Functionality in Young Farmers: A Study in Pancasari Village Dewi, Gusti Ayu Komang Anita Triana; Wibawa, Ari; Wahyuni, Nila
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p15

Abstract

Introduction: Farming activities require intensive body use and often involve work postures that can affect knee functional health. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between work posture and knee functional ability in farmers in Pancasari Village. Methods: This research employed an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach involving 64 farmers aged 25-35 years in Pancasari Village. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The independent variable measured was the farmers' work posture using the Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS). The dependent variable measured was knee functional ability using the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score questionnaire. Results: The non-parametric Spearman's rho analysis showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient of r = -0.641, indicating a significant negative relationship between work posture and knee functional ability. Conclusion: There is a significant negative relationship between work posture and knee functional ability in farmers aged 25-35 years in Pancasari Village. These findings indicate the need for interventions to improve work posture to prevent a decline in knee function. Keywords: Work posture, Knee functional ability, Farmers, OWAS (Ovako Work Posture Analysis System), Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)