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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia SC (Savana Cendana) : Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Agrotek Lestari AGRINULA: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Perkebunan Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal Triton Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) JURNAL PENGABDIAN AGRO AND MARINE INDUSTRY
Evi Julianita Harahap
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Journal : Jurnal Agrotek Lestari

 1 
KERAGAMAN PARASITOID PADA TANAMAN PISANG DI ACEH BAGIAN BARAT Sumeinika Fitria Lizmah; Chairudin Chairudin; Evi Julianita Harahap; Risi Zahlina
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 7, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v7i1.3659

Abstract

Tanaman pisang (Musa spp.) merupakan salah satu komoditi hortikultura yang memiliki nilai ekonomi di Indonesia. Dalam budidaya tanaman pisang, melibatkan peran berbagai organisme baik sebagai hama maupun musuh alami (parasitoid) yang dapat mempengaruhi produksi tanaman pisang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keragaman parasitoid pada tanaman pisang di Aceh bagian Barat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di tiga lokasi, yaitu Desa Ranto Panyang (Aceh Jaya), Desa Peunaga Cut (Aceh Barat), dan Desa Blang Sapek (Nagan Raya). Kegiatan pengidentifikasian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Hama Fakultas Pertanian. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Agustus 2019 sampai dengan Desember 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Parameter yang diamati adalah keragaman parasitoid dan persentase parasitasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat tujuh spesies parasitoid yang ditemukan pada tanaman pisang di ketiga lokasi, yaitu spesies Brachymeria sp., Chalcididae sp., Gasteruptiidae sp., Cotesia sp., Pediobius sp., Xanthopimpla sp., Pediobius sp., Dirhinus sp.. Tanaman pisang (Musa spp.) merupakan salah satu komoditi hortikultura yang memiliki nilai ekonomi di Indonesia. Dalam budidaya tanaman pisang, melibatkan peran berbagai organisme baik sebagai hama maupun musuh alami (parasitoid) yang dapat mempengaruhi produksi tanaman pisang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keragaman parasitoid pada tanaman pisang di Aceh bagian Barat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di tiga lokasi, yaitu Desa Ranto Panyang (Aceh Jaya), Desa Peunaga Cut (Aceh Barat), dan Desa Blang Sapek (Nagan Raya). Kegiatan pengidentifikasian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Hama Fakultas Pertanian. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Agustus 2019 sampai dengan Desember 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Parameter yang diamati adalah keragaman parasitoid dan persentase parasitasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat tujuh spesies parasitoid yang ditemukan pada tanaman pisang di ketiga lokasi, yaitu spesies Brachymeria sp., Chalcididae sp., Gasteruptiidae sp., Cotesia sp., Pediobius sp., Xanthopimpla sp., Pediobius sp., Dirhinus sp..
Respon Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Beberapa Varietas Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Berbagai Komposisi Media Tanam Limbah di Pre Nursery Muhammad Afrillah; Ferry Ezra Sitepu; Chairani Hanum; Amda Resdiar; Evi Julianita Harahap
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v6i2.3179

Abstract

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan beberapa varietas kelapa sawit pada perlakuan penggunaan limbah pabrik kelapa sawit sebagai komposisi media tanam. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama ialah komposisi berbagai jenis media tanam limbah kelapa sawit (top soil, top soil + serat 1:1, top soil + TKKS 1:1, top soil + solid decanter 1:1, dan top soil + serat + TKKS + solid decanter 1:1:1:1) dan faktor kedua yakni varietas (Yangambi, Simalungun dan Avros). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan berbagai komposisi media tanam berpengaruh nyata terhadap diameter batang pada 12 dan 14 MST, dan bobot kering tajuk. Respon dari beberapa varietas Kelapa Sawit belum menunjukan perbedaan respons terhadap penggunaan komposisi media tanam limbah. Kombinasi media tanam limbah terbaik dari penelitian ini diperoleh pada penggunaan media top soil dicampur dengan serat, TKKS, dan solid decanter dengan perbandingan 1:1:1:1
UJI POLIMORPIK DAN HETEROZIGOSITAS PADA PROGENI F4 KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merril) TAHAN SALIN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MARKA SSR (Simple Sequence Repeats) Evi Julianita Harahap; Rosmayanti Rosmayanti; Diana Sofia Hanafiah
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.409 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v5i2.2229

Abstract

SSR marker has some merits such as quickness, simplicity, rich polymorphism and stability, thus being widely applied in genetic diversity analysis, molecular map construction and gene mapping. the purpose of this study was to determine polymorpic test and heterozygosity in F4 soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril) progeni saline resistant characters using SSR (Simple Sequence Repeats) markers. This research was conducted in Biomolecular Laboratory, Socfindo Seed Production Laboratory (SSPL), Kebun Bangun Bandar Village Martebing District Dolok Masihul Regency Serdang Bedagai on December-May 2017. The number of samples were used 44. The five SSR primers (QS080465, QS1101, QS1112, QS100011, and Sat_091) used were specific primers, with a band pattern that was clearly visible around one or two bands. The percentage of polymorphic primers (PLP) of these three populations is high, all populations with a PLP of 100% of the saline resistant character. The effective allele number (Ne) of  7,160 for the progeny population is lower than the number of observed alleles (Na) of 10,000 which means that many progeny individuals are homozygous. The expected heterozygosity (He) value of 0.854 in the progeny population was higher than the observed heterozygosity (Ho) value of 0.027. The overall average observed heterozygosity (Ho) was 0.009 lower than the overall expected heterozygosity (He) of 0.61. This means that each character has a low heterozygosity.Keywords: Progeny F4, soybean, SSR, saline resistant, polymorphic, heterozygosity
Pengaruh Pemberian Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami Terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tanaman Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Putra Susila; Hasanuddin Husin; Aboe B. Saidi; Evi Julianita Harahap; Maulidil Fajri
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v8i2.6218

Abstract

Kelor memiliki banyak manfaat. Hampir semua bagian tanaman kelor dapat dimanfaatkan oleh manusia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan biji kelor yang mudah tumbuh, manfaat kelor untuk nutrisi, obat tradisional dan sebagai antibodi dan desinfektan dalam mencegah covid 19. Beberapa upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mempercepat perkembangbiakan tanaman kelor adalah melalui budidaya vegetatif dan penggunaan zat pengatur tumbuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh beberapa zat pengatur tumbuh terhadap pertumbuhan stek kelor dan mendapatkan jenis zat pengatur tumbuh yang paling tepat untuk stek kelor. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap non faktorial. Perlakuan terdiri dari 7 taraf perlakuan. Setiap perlakuan dibuat 3 ulangan dan setiap ulangan disiapkan 15 tanaman, sehingga diperoleh 315 tanaman. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi pucuk, jumlah pucuk, jumlah tangkai daun, jumlah akar, panjang akar, bobot basah pucuk, bobot kering pucuk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan zat pengatur tumbuh berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tunas pada 15 HST dan 30 HST. Perlakuan zat pengatur tumbuh alami tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi pucuk pada 60 HST dan 90 HST, jumlah tunas pada 15 HST, 30 HST, 60 HST, dan 90 HST, dan jumlah tangkai daun pada 15 HST, 30 HST, 60 DAP, dan 90 DAP. HST. Perlakuan ZPT alami tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah akar, panjang akar, bobot basah pucuk, dan bobot kering pucuk.
Pengaruh Pemberian Antidepresan Terhadap Aktivitas Fisiologi Kulit Tanaman Karet (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg) Klon Pb260 dan Rrim921 Mawaddah Putri Arisma Siregar; Rosmayati Rosmayati; Hot Setiado; Radite Tistama; Evi Julianita Harahap
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 9, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v9i1.7599

Abstract

Tapping panel dryness lead production dropped significantly and can speed up rejuvenation. Then the leaf fall period can also reduce the value of the production of rubber annually. Therefore, the analysis of several physiological variables is especially important with the skin rubber plant so it can be an early indicator of the healing tapping panel dryness. The research aims to analyze the physiology of the bark on the rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg) clones PB 260 and RRIM 921 at the time of the leaf fall period were given antidepressants. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Physiology Sungei Putih Rubber Research Centre. While hypothesis testing using T partially by using SPSS 20.0. The treatment factors were: Clones (RRIM 921 and PB 260), types of plants (healthy and tapping panel dryness), and use of formula (control and antidepresant). Parameters measured were thiol, inorganic phosphate (pi), sucrose. The results showed that the range of values Thiol bark is 0.1-0.9 mM, Pi is 4-20 mM and 24-60 mM sucrose. They are changed in accordance with the state of the plant and environmental factors.
Respon Adaptif Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Padi Merah Lokal terhadap Cekaman Salinitas Siregar, Mawaddah Putri Arisma; Harahap, Evi Julianita; Junita, Dewi; Afrillah, Muhammad; Sari, Putri Mustika
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 11, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v11i1.11866

Abstract

Brown rice is recognized as a food commodity with high nutritional value and considerable health benefits for humans. However, its cultivation remains relatively limited in popularity and is often associated with low productivity, particularly when grown on marginal lands such as coastal areas affected by high salinity. This study aimed to evaluate the adaptive responses in growth and yield performance of several local brown rice genotypes under salinity stress conditions in the coastal region of Pantai Cermin, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra. The research was conducted using a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) involving eight local brown rice genotypes: Beras Merah, Sidrap Merah, Kelik-3, Mesuji, Sijior, Sipenget, Meulaboh, and Si Tappe. The observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, number of productive tillers, root fresh weight, root length, grain weight, and panicle length. The results indicated that varietal treatments had a statistically significant effect on all observed parameters, except for the number of leaves. The Sijior genotype exhibited the greatest plant height (58.22 cm), while the Meulaboh genotype recorded the highest values for the number of tillers (29.3), number of productive tillers (28.0), and root length (20.7 cm). The Kelik-3 genotype demonstrated the highest root fresh weight (173.3 g), whereas the Si Tappe genotype showed superior performance in grain weight (62.0 g) and panicle length (31.7 cm).Overall, comprehensive analysis of the data suggests that the Si Tappe, Beras Merah, Kelik-3, and Meulaboh genotypes exhibited the most favorable adaptive responses and demonstrated a high degree of tolerance to salinity stress. The robust root development observed in the Meulaboh and Kelik-3 genotypes supports their adaptability to saline environments, while the extended panicle length in Si Tappe positively contributed to enhanced grain weight.
Co-Authors Aboe B Saidi Afri Marlinda Dewi Agustinur, Agustinur Amda Resdiar Amitalia Tumanggor Ariska, Nana Chairani Hanum Chairani Hanum Chairuddin Chairuddin Chairudin Chairudin Chairudin Dewi Fihria Dewi Fithria Diana Sofia Hanafiah Ferry Ezra Sitepu Fitria, Rika Hendri Sahputra Hot Setiado Husin, Hasanuddin Juldi Saputra Lizmah, Sumeinika Fitria Lizmah, Sumeinika Fitria Marziah Maulidia, Vina Maulidil Fajri Mawaddah Putri Arisma Siregar Mawaddah Putri Arisma Siregar Muhammad Afrillah Mursinan Fariza Nurhabibah Nurhabibah Putra Susila Putri Mustika Sari Radite Tistama Ramdy Dastama Risi Zahlina Rosmayanti Rosmayanti Rosmayati Rosmayati Saputra, Juldi Sari, Putri Mustika Selvina Selvina Siregar, Mawaddah Putri Arisma Tumanggor, Amitalia Wira Hadianto, Wira Yuliatul Muslimah Yuliatul Muslimah Zulkarnain Zulkarnain