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Journal : Natural B

Potential Soursop Leaf Extract, Soursop Seeds and Mahogany Seeds for Grayak Caterpillar Control (Spodoptera litura L.) Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Leksono, Amin Setyo; H., Hiasinta Guruh; Fathoni, M.; Bedjo, Bedjo
Natural B Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Natural B

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.486 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.natural-b.2013.002.01.13

Abstract

This research objective is to compare the effect of extracts of soursop leave, sousop seed and mahogany seed on stop feeding, mortality and surviving of pupae and imago of army worm (Spodoptera litura L.). Army worm larvae were collected from Kebun Percobaan Muneng Research Field, Probolinggo and transferred to laboratorium for rearing and treatment. Soursop leaves, soursop seeds and mahagony seeds were extracted by aquades extraction method. Bioassays were conducted by using five concentration variation applied on 10 larvae by dipping method with twice replication. Observation of stof feeding was conducted every 2 hours during 24 hours. Whereas, observation on mortality was done every 24 hours during 168 hours. Result showed that the effect of soursop leave extract on the stop feeding and mortality was better than that of soursop and mahogany seed. This effect was started from 33.3% at 16 HAA (hours after application) increased to 46% at 24 HSA. Interestingly, the effect on survivality of pupae and imago was highest on the application of mahagony extract. The failure of pupation was 70%, and that of imago was 76.6%. This indicates that the effect of soursop leave extract is better for sort time application but on the long-term, the effect of mahogany seed is better than the others. 
Co-Authors Abdallah, Rawidh Said Abdul Hakim Abdullah, Saiful Arif Agung Sih Kurnianto Agustina, Dwi Kameluh Akhmad Rizali Amin Setyo Leksono Aminudin Afandhi Anisa Zairina Anthon Efani Apriliani , Adini ardhanys wari putri Arief Rachmansyah Assiddiqy, Miftah Farid Asus Maizar Suryanto H Aurina Putri, Anggraini Bambang Semedi Bambang Supriyono Bayuaji, Gerardus David Ady Purnama Bedjo Bedjo Budi Purwantiningsih Burhanuddin, Achmad Dadang Catur Retnaningdyah Dhymas Sulistyono Putro Dias Satria Diza, Novia Fara Eko Ganis Sukoharsono Endang Arisoesilaningsih ervin jumiatin Fatmawati, Prita Paramitha fevilia suksma wardani Frank Leonardo Apituley Galih El Fikri Hamidi, Faris Handayani, Anisa Kusumaningtyas Hanin Niswatul Fauziah Harsuko Riniwati Hiasinta Guruh H. Hikmawati, Viona Faiqoh I Dewa Agung Ibrahim, Yudhistira iin nursaidah Ilmiyah, Silvi Zakiyatul Irene Lestari Irfan Mustafa Jati Batoro Kartikaningsih, Hartati Kemal Iqbal, Kemal Khatimah, Ainul Koderi Kristin Widyasari Laily, Sophia Luchman Hakim M Afifudin, Alfin Fatwa M. Fathoni Marjono Marjono Maulana, Fujianor Moch Sasmito Djati Muhammad Abdullah Muhammad Attar Muhammad Fathoni, Muhammad Mustofa Halli Nia Kurniawan Nurrofik, Agus Nurshafa Rahmania, Farhani Nurwijayanti Oktaviani, Rulik Oky A.I. Polii, Oky A.I. Parmawati, Rita Purnomo Purnomo Ria Pravita Sari Riyadi, Arief Rony Irawanto Safitri, Ni Luh Eka Savitri, Ni Luh Eka Serafinah Indriyani Setiyanto, Afif Eka Rahma Setyo Leksono, Amin Shahroni, Abdul Mutholib Siska Puspa Wardhani Prasetya Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Subhan Ramdlani SUGIYANTO Suharjono, Suharjono Susanto, Dony Tri Suyadi Syam's, Nova Dewi Safitri Tawati, Faiza Tjahjani, Ida Kusnawati Turhadi Turhadi Wijayanti, Dyah Ayu WINARSIH Wulan Cahyani, Nadila Yenny Risjani Zaenal, Kusuma Zulfaidah Penata Gama Zulfaidha Zulia, Zulfaidha