Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

THE LABOR ABSORBTION IN FOOD AND BEVERAGES OF SMALL BUSINESS ENTERPISES IN ACEH PROVINCE Ishak Hasan; Yasrizal Yasrizal
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (775.087 KB) | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v1i01.10

Abstract

The competition of labor market in Asean Economic Society will be determined by the labor’s productivity. Small businesses of foods and beverages is the highest sub sector which recruit the labor in Aceh. In 2010 there were 929.910 small businesses which were able to recruit 2.152.981 labor or around 31,99%. There are three variables impact the absorbtion of labor, the wages, labor productivity and capital. This research uses multiple regression technique to analyse data. The technique analysis used to find the impact of wages, productivity and capital to the absorbtion of labor in small businesses and enterprises. Based on research finding, the competitive advantage of Indonesian labor is at the sixth rank of ten countries in ASEAN. The research also found that productivity has significant impact to the absorbtion of labor while capital and wages have no significant impact to the absorbtion of labor in Aceh Province.JEL Classification: J01, J24, L66Keyword: AEC, Capital, Labor Competitiveness, Productivity, Wages
THE IMPACT OF NON-FOOD COMMODITY INFLATION ON CHANGES OF HOUSEHOLD WELFARE IN ACEH PROVINCE Yasrizal Yasrizal
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.77 KB) | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v3i01.147

Abstract

The relations of inflation and poverty can be seen from the contribution commodities of poverty contributor. Increasing prices on the commodity of poverty contributor leads to declining real incomes and income loss in households causing poverty. The commodity of poverty contributor is dominated by fuel and LPG commodities. The AIDS model is a  development of the Engel curve and Marshall equations derived from the theory of satisfaction maximization. This model uses the budget share ofhousehold on a selected commodity to represent demand variables. This study is an empirical study. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained from field research and literature. The study is located in Banda Aceh and Meulaboh. By using an almost ideal model of demand or an AIDS model, it will be seen that household behavior responds to changes in the price of the commodity of poverty contributor. From observation, inflation rate of non food commodity has a big effect on the welfare of Aceh Province community, both for Banda Aceh and Meulaboh households. The on-food commodity inflation has a huge influence to reduce household welfare inMeulaboh.JEL Classification: D10, D11, D12Keywords: AIDS Model, Elasticity, Inflation, Non-food Commodity of PovertyContributor.
PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA Yasrizal Yasrizal
Jurnal Bisnis Tani Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Bisnis Tani April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.051 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jbt.v3i1.339

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of GDP growth in the agricultural sector to the distribution of income and employment opportunities in the agricultural sector of Indonesia, in the period 1996-2014. This study uses secondary data time series (time series), obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and related agencies as well as various data published through various scientific papers are considered to have a correlation and relevance to this study. The results showed that the GDP data processing significant at α = 0.050 shown in the p-value of 0.000 or significant at 100 percent confidence interval with a positive effect on employment. Where the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.9943, meaning that GDP has an impact for 99 percent of the agricultural labor opportunities in Indonesia. Meanwhile GDP is significant at α = 0.10 on income distribution shown in the p-value of 0.000 or significant at 100 percent confidence interval with a positive impact on the Gini ratio. Where the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.99014, meaning that GDP has a 99 percent influence on income distribution in Indonesia.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN ISTRI NELAYAN DESA ALUE AMBANG MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN TERASI IKAN HASIL TANGKAP SAMPING Novi Sri Lestari; Nabila Ukhty; Yasrizal Yasrizal
Marine Kreatif Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v6i2.6549

Abstract

The People of Alue Ambang Village mostly work as fishermen with their main catch were shrimp. Apart from the main catch, the catches of fishermen in Alue Ambang Village were fish by-catch (HTS). Utilization of fish by catch by into shrimp paste is an alternative for increase the income of fishermen’s household. The purpose of this training is to improve the skills of the women of Alue Ambang Village through making the shrimp paste from fish by catch. The activity was carried out in Alue Ambang Village, Teunom District, Aceh Jaya Regency. The activities were carried out in three meetings, the first meeting was the socialization of fermented products, the second meeting was training of making shrimp and the third meeting was socialization of packaging and labeling procedures for shrimph paste products. The training activities were attended by enthusiastic participants from start to finish. Achievements obtained from this activity were participants being able to utilize fish by catch into the product with a higher selling value, being able to produce the shrimp paste based on fish by catch as a household business independently, and being able to understand the importance of using packaging and labels to product development.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN SIMEULUE Ferdi; Yasrizal
Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (Jasmien) Vol. 3 No. 01 (2022): September
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jasmien.v3i01.250

Abstract

Kabupaten Simeulue merupakan salah satu Kabupaten yang terletak di Provinsi Aceh. Tuntutan ekonomi yang berjalan begitu pesat menyebabkan tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten Simeulue setiap tahunnya bersifat fluktuatif. Hal ini menjadi suatu tantangan pemerintah untuk dapat meningkatkan target pencapaian IPM yang belum dilaksanakan dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa besarnya pengaruh indeks pembangunan manusia (IPM) terhadap kemiskinan yang dialami oleh masyarakat Kabupaten Simeulue melalui pendekatan statistik. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear sederhana dengan menggunakan data time series periode tahun 2014-2021. Hasil uji regresi diketahui nilai konstan adalah sebesar 50.100. Selain itu, dari nilai uji parsial diketahui bahwa sig 0,009< α = 0,05, dan hasil pengujian koefisien determinasi diketahui bahwa Rsquare yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 0,709, nilai tersebut dinyatakan bahwa variabel indeks pembangunan manusia dan kemiskinan Kabupaten Simeulue memiliki hubungan korelasi yang kuat. Nilai uji koefisien determinasi memiliki persentase sebesar 70,9%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang sangat erat antara indeks pembangunan manusia dan kemiskinan di Kabupaten Simeulue.
MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA MELALUI PELATIHAN KERAJINAN TANGAN DI GAMPONG RANTAU PANYANG TIMUR KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Leli Putri Ansari; Ivon Jalil; Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; Yasrizal Yasrizal; Said Mahdani
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1083.717 KB)

Abstract

One of the activities that increase family income can is through handicraft training. The handicraft training taught was the manufacture of synthetic pearl brooches which was held in Gampong Rantau Panyang Timur, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency, where most of the people live in the agricultural sector and earn their living as farmers. This training is intended for housewives who are members of the PKK (Family Welfare Empowerment) forum and aims to train skills in making brooches made from synthetic pearls with unique, varied and high selling value models, as well as foster an entrepreneurial spirit so that after this training activity finished, they continue to start a business such as a synthetic pearl brooch souvenir business that is a home industry. Thus it can help to increase the husband's income so that family income also increases. Besides, it also has an impact on the economy of the surrounding community because it can absorb workers specifically for women. The method in this activity was the lecture and practice which was attended by 28 participants. The results of this activity received a very good response from the participants and they were very enthusiastic to participate the training on making synthetic pearl brooches, and they hoped that there would be other training that could hone skills that could potentially increase family income.
ANALISIS VARIABEL YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI SEUMELU Yasrizal Yasrizal
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jupiter.v1i2.798

Abstract

Simeulu is an island in the Indian Ocean having a large coastal area, 36 percent of the population are fishermen. 311,351 residents of Simeulu live below the poverty line. Capital, employment, catches and prices determine the income earned by fishermen. Therefore, it is necessary to examine the influence of capital, work experience, price and catch on the income of fishermen in Simuelu District. This study uses primary data taken using random sampling method. The number of samples in this study were 30 fishermen taken from the total population using incidental sampling method. The approach used in this study is quantitative. Data analysis tools are used using multiple linear regression methods. The results of multiple linear regression show that the variables of capital, work experience, prices and catches simultaneously affect the income of fishermen in Simeulu. The variables that have the most influence on fishermen's income are capital, starting from the use of the vehicle, the type of feed, the type of ship and the technology used. In conclusion, capital, selling price and fish catch affect fishermen's income.Keywords: Fisherman Revenue, Work Experience, Fish and Capital Prices 
Peran Lembaga Keuangan Dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro Dan Kecil Di Sektor Perikanan Aceh Yasrizal Yasrizal; Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; Harmaini Harmaini; Said Madani
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Volume 4 Nomor 1
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpterpadu.v4i1.8045

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengulas peran krusial lembaga keuangan dalam mendorong pertumbuhan usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK) di sektor perikanan di wilayah Aceh, Indonesia. Perikanan memiliki peran penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan dan menciptakan lapangan kerja di wilayah pesisir. Namun, UMK di sektor perikanan menghadapi tantangan, seperti akses terbatas ke sumber daya finansial, manajemen keuangan yang kurang efektif, dan rendahnya akses ke layanan keuangan formal. Lembaga keuangan memiliki peran strategis dalam memberikan akses yang mudah terhadap sumber daya finansial, seperti kredit dan modal kerja, untuk membantu UMK meningkatkan kapasitas produksi, memperluas pasar, dan meningkatkan daya saing produk perikanan.  Analisis regresi linier menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara pembiayaan dari lembaga keuangan dengan pertumbuhan UMK di sektor perikanan di berbagai wilayah di Aceh. Kerjasama antara pemerintah, sektor swasta, dan lembaga keuangan menjadi kunci dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung pertumbuhan UMK di sektor perikanan. Upaya lebih lanjut, termasuk stimulus ekonomi berfokus pada sektor perikanan dan dukungan keuangan untuk kewirausahaan, akan membantu meningkatkan akses pembiayaan dan mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif di wilayah tersebut
The Effect of Extreme Economic Assistance on Community Income in Kaway XVI District, West Aceh Regency (Case Study of 6 Villages in Kaway XVI District) Melda, Ade; Wahyuningsih, Yayuk Eko; Sani, Sri Rosmiati; Syahril; Yasrizal
Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (Jasmien) Vol. 4 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (Jasmien)
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jasmien.v5i01.586

Abstract

Extreme economic assistance is assistance channeled by bappeda to the poor in Kaway XVI District with rupiah units in 2023. Ex- treme economic assistance is a form of financial assistance and re- sources provided to individuals, households, or countries experi- encing a severe economic crisis or emergency situation that threat- ens their lives and livelihoods. Assistance in the form of finances and resources provided to individuals, households, or countries ex- periencing severe economic crises or emergency situations that threaten their lives and livelihoods. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of extreme economic assistance on commu- nity income before and after the assistance. The analysis used is simple regression analysis with dummy, to determine the linear re- lationship between one independent variable (X) and one depend- ent variable (Y). Based on the results of the t test Extreme Eco- nomic Assistance obtained a t-count value smaller than the t table, so extreme economic assistance has a positive but insignificant re- lationship to community income in Kaway XVI District, West Aceh Regency. Based on the results of the t test the Dummy vari- able obtained a t-count value greater than the t table, it can be con- cluded that extreme economic assistance has a significant positive relationship to community income in Kaway XVI District, West Aceh Regency. In the regression results the R-squared value is 0.360154. Where 36.02% of the variation in community income can be explained by the model (dummy variable assistance (D1) and the amount of extreme economic assistance (X)). The rest (63.98%) is explained by other factors not included in the model.
Relationship Between MSMES and Financial Institutions in West Aceh Yasrizal, Yasrizal; Harmaini, Harmaini; Manan, Afni Abd; Mahrizal, Mahrizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh
Publisher : Teunuleh Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51612/teunuleh.v4i1.116

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and financial institutions concerning loan repayment. The data used in this research is both qualitative and quantitative primary data. The study collected a sample of 100 micro and small enterprises distributed in Aceh Barat. The data analysis employed probability and binary logit models.The results of the data analysis indicate that loan repayment difficulties, interest rates, collateral, and own capital have a negative impact on MSMEs' access to financial institutions. The variable that has the most significant impact on MSMEs' accessibility to financial institutions is the interest rate, followed by collateral and own capital. To improve MSMEs' access to financial institutions, government attention is crucial. Providing low-interest credit for MSMEs, easing collateral requirements, and promoting the establishment of various Islamic financial institutions are essential steps. This is because the growth of MSMEs contributes to increased employment opportunities and economic growth.