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Pelatihan Penyusunan Lembar Kegiatan Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Proyek Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Bagi Guru-Guru Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) Malaysia Rusmini; Utiya Azizah; Bertha Yonata; Friny Napasti
Komatika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Institut Informatika Indonesia Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34148/komatika.v5i1.1263

Abstract

Telah ditemukan fakta bahwa guru-guru di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) belum terlatih dalam mengembangkan LKPD berbasis proyek dan belum mendapatkan pelatihan pengembangan LKPD berbasis proyek. Pembelajaran berbasis proyek merupakan salah satu program yang diwajibkan dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka. Oleh karena itu dirasa sangat penting untuk melakukan pelatihan pengembangan LKPD berbasis proyek untuk guru-guru di SIKL. Tujuan kegiatan PKM ini adalah untuk melatih guru-guru dan relawan dibawah naungan SIKL dalam pengembangan LKPD berbasis proyek dan menerapkan LKPD tersebut dalam pembelajaran di SIKL serta mengetahui respon peserta terhadap kegiatan PKM. Kegiatan dilakukan mulai dari koordinasi awal dengan pihak SIKL, persiapan, pelatihan dan monitoring evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa guru SIKL telah memahami tentang pembuatan LKPD dan melaksanakan pembelajaran berbasis proyek. Hasil respon peserta menunjukkan bahwa semua peserta menyatakan setuju dengan kegiatan pelatihan ini dan mengharapkan kegiatan yang sama di lain waktu. Selanjutnya diharapkan guru-guru di SIKL terus melanjutkan pengembangan dan pengimplementasian pembelajaran berbasis proyek sebagai bentuk pengembangan kreatifitas siswa Indonesia yang ada di Kuala Lumpur.
Pelatihan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas sebagai Upaya Mengatasi Miskonsepsi Peserta Didik bagi Guru Kimia di Mojokerto Antina Delhita; Suyono Suyono; Dian Novita; Bertha Yonata; Rosalina Eka Permatasari
Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bima Berilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53299/ba-jpm.v6i2.3421

Abstract

Miskonsepsi kimia adalah kesalahan dalam memahami konsep-konsep dasar seperti struktur atom, ikatan kimia, dan reaksi kimia. Miskonsepsi dipengaruhi oleh strategi pengajaran yang kurang menekankan pada rekonstruksi konseptual peserta didik. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi miskonsepsi adalah melalui pembelajaran remedial Conceptual Change. Pembelajaran remedial mudah dilaksanakan melalui Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi guru kimia di Kota dan Kabupaten Mojokerto dalam mengimplementasikan PTK sebagai upaya mengatasi miskonsepsi peserta didik. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendampingan berkelanjutan melalui pelatihan, praktik penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran, serta implementasi PTK berbasis Conceptual Change. Kegiatan dilaksanakan sejak April hingga November 2025 dan melibatkan guru kimia anggota MGMP Kota dan Kabupaten Mojokerto. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi persiapan perangkat pelatihan, pendampingan penyusunan proposal PTK dan Lembar Kegiatan Peserta Didik berbasis Conceptual Change, pendampingan pelaksanaan PTK hingga dua siklus, serta evaluasi dan refleksi hasil kegiatan. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes diagnostik konsepsi, angket, observasi, dan analisis laporan PTK peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman guru terhadap miskonsepsi peserta didik, pemahaman mendalam dan penguasaan teknik PTK, mulai dari karakteristik, siklus pelaksanaan, hingga kemampuan merancang proposal PTK yang secara spesifik berfokus pada upaya reduksi miskonsepsi, dan respon positif dari guru sebagai peserta pelatihan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan PkM telah mencapai tujuan yang ditetapkan. Saran untuk pelaksanaan PkM tahun berikutnya adalah pelatihan penulisan artikel ilmiah sebagai hasil PTK untuk mereduksi miskonsepsi kimia peserta didik.
DEVELOPMENT OF NHT-BASED STUDENT WORKSHEETS TO TRAIN STUDENTS’ COMMUNICATION SKILLS ON REACTION RATE MATERIAL Sudzuasmais Sudzuasmais; Bertha Yonata
UNESA Journal of Chemical Education Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ujced.v15n2.p165-171

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop student worksheets based on the NHT cooperative learning model to train students’ communication skills regarding reaction rates. This Research and Development project employs the 4-D model (Define, Design, Develop), omitting the Disseminate. A limited pilot test was conducted with twelve students from Class XI-1 at Ngoro State Senior High School, Jombang in the second semester of the 2025/2026 academic year using One Shot Case Study design. The feasibility of the worksheets was assessed in terms of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. Data were collected using validation sheets, student response questionnaires, activity and oral communication observation sheets, and cognitive learning outcome tests. Validation results showed that the worksheet met valid and highly valid criteria with mode values of 3 and 4 for content and construct validity. Practicality was demonstrated by 85,71% of student response questionnaire items categorized as very positive, and 92,35% of student activities observed as very good. Effectiveness was reflected in improvements in oral communication skills; the quantity of opinion-giving increased from 50% to 58,3% and question-asking from 33,3% to 41,6%, both in the fairly good criterion. The quality of oral communication also improved, with opinion quality rising from 41,67% to 44% and question quality from 36,1% to 41,6%, both categorized as fairly good. Written communication quality across all groups reached ≥66,67%, categorized as good. All students achieved cognitive learning mastery with scores of ≥75. Thus, the developed NHT-based worksheets are suitable for training students’ communication skills on reaction rate material.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Murid Berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Materi Larutan Elektrolit dan Nonelektrolit Kharisma Kholidah Destafia; Bertha Yonata
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA Vol. 16 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah, STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpm.v16i3.4735

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengukur kelayakan Lembar Kerja Murid (LKM) berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kritis murid pada materi larutan elektrolit dan nonelektrolit. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan model ADDIE yang dibatasi hingga tahap pengembangan. Subjek penelitian adalah 32 murid kelas X di SMA Negeri 19 Surabaya. Kelayakan LKM ditinjau dari aspek validitas, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Hasil validasi ahli menunjukkan bahwa LKM berada pada kategori baik hingga sangat baik dengan nilai median 4-5, sehingga LKM dari aspek validitas dinyatakan valid. Kepraktisan ditinjau melalui angket respon murid, mendapatkan persentase rata-rata sebesar 93,7%. Kepraktisan juga dilihat melalui observasi aktivitas murid yang menunjukkan aktivitas relevan sebesar 95% pada pertemuan pertama dan 96,67% pada pertemuan kedua. Sehingga LKM dinyatakan praktis karena mendapatkan persentase hasil angket respon dan observasi aktivitas murid sebesar ≥61%. Keefektifan LKM dilihat dari skor hasil pretest dan posttest, kemudian skor dianalisis menggunakan N-Gain Score. Hasil dari N-Gain untuk indikator interpretasi sebesar 0,86 dengan kategori tinggi, inferensi sebesar 0,88 kategori tinggi, analisis sebesar 0,83 kategori tinggi, dan evaluasi sebesar 0,69 kategori sedang, sehingga LKM dinyatakan efektif dalam melatihkan KBK. Kesimpulannya LKM berbasis PBL layak digunakan untuk melatihkan KBK materi latutan elektrolit dan nonelektrolit.
Development of Conceptual Change-Based Worksheets to Reduce Misconceptions in Chemical Bonding Dhafa Ayu Sheilamita; Bertha Yonata
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Kimia Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/jpkim.v11i1.220

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of conceptual change-based student worksheets (SWs) to reduce misconceptions in chemical bonding material. The study used the Borg and Gall Research and Development (R&D) model. A limited trial was conducted on 25 students of SMAN 19 Surabaya. The research instruments included a validation sheet, a student response questionnaire, an activity observation sheet, and a four-tier diagnostic test. The results showed that content and construct validation obtained a mode of 5 with a very good category. The practicality of the SWs was demonstrated by the percentage of student responses of 94% and student activity of 96.54% with a very practical category. Effectiveness was demonstrated by the percentage of positive conceptual shifts of 93% with a very effective category. Based on these results, the SWs was declared valid, practical, and effective in reducing student misconceptions and can be used as an alternative teaching material on chemical bonding material.
Validity of LKPD Cognitive Conflict Strategy to Reduce Misconceptions in Hydrocarbon Material: Validitas LKPD Strategi Konflik Kognitif untuk Mereduksi Miskonsepsi pada Materi Hidroakrbon Dwi Irmayanti; Bertha Yonata
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.2.387-393

Abstract

The development of the cognitive conflict-based Student Worksheet (LKPD) plays a role in reducing students' misconceptions regarding hydrocarbons. In this study, the LKPD was created in print format to facilitate the completion of exercises. This LKPD contains information presentations, true statements, and ambiguous statements to create cognitive conflicts for students, as well as reflection questions for conceptual reconstruction. The aim of this research is to determine the validity of the cognitive conflict strategy LKPD. This study employs a Research and Development (R&D) approach based on the 4D development model, which includes Definition, Design, Development, and Dissemination. However, it only reaches the development stage. The research utilized a validation sheet instrument for the LKPD. The validation results indicate that the developed LKPD received a median score ranging from 4 to 5, indicating that the LKPD is valid based on content validity and construct validity. The conclusion of this study states that the developed cognitive conflict strategy LKPD is valid and can serve as an effective learning medium to reduce students' misconceptions about hydrocarbons based on validity aspects.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Murid (LKM) untuk Melatih Keterampilan Argumentasi Murid pada Materi Laju Reaksi Kelas XI SMA Tutut Sugiarti; Bertha Yonata
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.2.587-595

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the feasibility of student’s worksheet (LKM) for training students' argumentation skills in reaction rate material. The feasibility of LKM was reviewed in terms of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The type of research used was Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D development model by Thiagarajan with three stages, namely definition, design, and development. A limited trial was conducted in class XI-5 at SMAN 1 Singgahan Tuban. The analysis of the feasibility of the LKM from the validity aspect, as seen from the content and construct, yielded a mode score of 5 in the highly valid category. The practicality aspect of the LKM was seen from the percentage of student response questionnaires of 98.07% and student activity observation sheets of 95.67%, which were classified as highly practical. The effectiveness aspect was analyzed based on the increase in pretest and posttest scores for argumentation skills and learning outcomes, reviewed through a paired sample t-test analysis. Both had a P-Value (1-tailed) of 0.000, so the P-Value (1-tailed) < 0.005, leading to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of H1. Therefore, it can be concluded that LKM is suitable for use as a learning medium to train students' argumentation skills in reaction rate material.
Pengembangan LAPD berorientasi PBL untuk Melatihkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Pada Materi Larutan Penyangga Febrina Reva Aurelsa; Bertha Yonata
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 10 No 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.10.1.271-278

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the feasibility of PBL-based LAPD in developing critical thinking skills in Phase F of buffer solution material. The feasibility of LAPD was evaluated based on the aspects of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The research design applied was Research and Development (R&D) with the 4D Thiagarajan development model, which includes definition, design, and development. Limited-scale testing was applied to grade XI students at Widya Darma High School in Surabaya. The feasibility analysis of LAPD in terms of content validity, construct validity, and graphic validity showed a mode score of 5, which is classified as very good. The practicality of the LAPD was proven by a student response rate of 90% and an activity observation result of 93.30%, thus classified as very practical. The effectiveness aspect was determined based on the pretest and posttest critical thinking scores. Testing with the paired t-test method obtained a right-hand p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), so the alternative hypothesis H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected. This improvement was supported by a critical thinking N-gain value of 0.77 in the high category, as well as student learning outcomes of 87.5, which had reached mastery. The analysis results indicate that PBL-oriented LAPD is feasible to be applied to train critical thinking on buffer solution material.
Pengembangan Lembar Aktivitas Murid Berorientasi Problem Based Learning untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis pada materi Hidrolisis Garam Nova Apriliyaningtias; Bertha Yonata
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 10 No 3 (2026): July - September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.10.3.767-774

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a Problem-Based Learning-oriented Student Activity Sheet on the topic of salt hydrolysis and to determine its suitability for fostering students' critical thinking skills. The study employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the 4D model—comprising the define, design, develop, and disseminate stages—though implementation was limited to the development stage. A limited trial involved 20 Phase F students at SMA Widya Darma Surabaya. Data were collected via validation sheets, student response questionnaires, student activity observation sheets, critical thinking skills tests, and knowledge tests. Analysis revealed that the product achieved a validity mode of 4, falling into the "good" category. Practicality was demonstrated by a student response rate of 98.61% and a student activity rate of 96.59%, both falling into the "very strong" category. Effectiveness was reflected in a critical thinking skills N-Gain score of 0.81 (high category) and a classical mastery rate of 85% for knowledge outcomes. Based on these results, the Problem-Based Learning-oriented Student Activity Sheet is deemed suitable for use as a teaching resource to foster critical thinking skills regarding salt hydrolysis.
Co-Authors ., Khofifatin . ., Mahmadatul Faizah ., Rini Julistiawati ., Triyas Rahayu Achmad Lutfi Achmad Lutfi Agatha, Berliana Agustine, Amalia Cahyaning Wulan AINI, KHURROTUL Ainiah, Errisya Nur Ajeng Pramesti, Siti Andini AL HIKMAH PUTRI, ARNI Andreani, Lucky Arthamevia ANGGRAENI PUTRI, RENNY Anita Rahmawati Antina Delhita Asih, Findiyani Ernawati ATIK MUKMAINAH, SITI AULIYA, NURUL BERLIANA, YESSY CITRA ASHUDIK, PRAFESELIA Dewi, Dewi Aisyah Dhafa Ayu Sheilamita Dian Novita Dian Novita Dian Novita Dian Savitri Dwi Irmayanti EKA AMBARWATI, DIAN Elok Suidibyo Era Melania Esty Ayu Fadhilatul Munawaroh Fadilah, Citra Dia Farhati Zakiyah FARIKAINI, AINUN Favian Agung Difa' Saskara FEBRIANTI SYAFITRI, PUTRI Febrina Reva Aurelsa Findiyani Ernawati Fitri Annisaa Friny Napasti Gholiyah, Sanih Guntur Trimulyono Haridha Nurfidayanti Nurfidayanti Harun Nasrudin I GUST MADE SANJAYA IKKE KURNIA MAYASARI, PRESTYLIA Intan Novitasari JULIAN, AWANDA Kharisma Kholidah Destafia Kuny Abidatul Mahmudah KURNIYANINGSIH, BAYTI Lathifa, Azzahra Ghina Malichah, Siti Maria Monica SBW Maria Monica Sianita Mitarlis Mitarlis MUCHLIS Muchlis Mustainah Isnaini Muti'atus Sholehatu Nurdiyah Nita Kusumawati Noera Wahdaniyah Nova Apriliyaningtias Novita, Dian Nugrahani primary putri Nur Aini Nur Hayati NURKHOLIK, MOHAMAD Nurul Hidayati Nurul Hidayati Putri Nur Azizah, Putri Nur Putri, Alifiyah Putri, Reyna Miftahud Daroeni R. Ayu Sofiah Wilatika Rinaningsih Rinaningsih Rosalina Eka Permatasari RUDIANTO ARTIONO, RUDIANTO Rusmini Rusmini Rusmini SAFITRI, AINA Selviana, Elfa Shofiyah Shofiyah Sri Hidayati S. Sri Poedjiastoeti Sudzuasmais Sudzuasmais Suyatno SUYONO Suyono Suyono SWARA PURNAMASARI, LOKITA Syafira Humairoh Tikandi, Maulida Iftina Belladona Tukiran Tutut Sugiarti Tyas, Bella Wahyuning Utiya Azizah Utiya Azizah Varradiah Choirun Nisa&#039; Wahyu Budi Sabtiawan Widowati, Azza Nuriah Woro Setyarsih