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All Journal Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Mediation : Journal Of Law International Journal of Law Society Services Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara (Indonesian of Interdisciplinary Journal) Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin ALKHIDMAH: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Robby Nurtresna
Universitas Primagraha
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Customary Law Perspectives on Preserving Baduy Ulayat Land: A Socio-Legal Study of Sustainability Fathullah; Nurtresna, Robby; Wahyudin, Muhamad; Mabsuti; Nufus, Saifun
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i1.9289

Abstract

This study investigates the pivotal role of customary law (hukum adat) in preserving ulayat (communal) land within the Baduy indigenous community of Indonesia, navigating the complexities of modern legal pluralism. Employing a qualitative socio-legal methodology, this research utilizes purposive sampling involving traditional authorities, specifically the Puun and Jaro. The findings reveal that Baduy land governance is a holistic integration of social, spiritual, and ecological dimensions, in which land is venerated as a sacred ancestral trust (karuhun) rather than a fungible economic commodity. Consequently, traditional norms strictly prohibit land alienation and individual certification. These protective mechanisms are enforced through a sophisticated hierarchical leadership structure in which the Jaro implements both preventive norms and restorative sanctions to maintain communal integrity. Despite formal recognition through regional regulations, this study identifies critical friction between national agrarian policies, external economic pressures, and indigenous autonomy. The research concludes that the Baduy model provides a resilient, sustainable paradigm for land governance. It advocates for a substantive harmonization between state legislation and customary frameworks to ensure the enduring protection of indigenous territorial rights against contemporary developmental encroachment.
Penerapan Hukum Pidana Adat dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Baduy di Tengah Sistem Hukum Nasional Indonesia Sigit Kamseno; Saifun Nufus; Robby Nurtresna; Mabsuti Ibnu Marhas; Yayatul Mu’awanah; Deandra Ramadhan; Nilam Cahya Listyani; Eka Yulia Nengsih; Musa Bahri; Tryola Nadia
ALKHIDMAH: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat (ALKHIDMAH)
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/alkhidmah.v4i1.53

Abstract

Customary criminal law is an integral part of the living legal system within indigenous communities in Indonesia. One of the indigenous groups that consistently maintains and applies customary criminal law is the Baduy community in Lebak Regency, Banten Province. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Baduy customary criminal law, forms of customary violations and imposed sanctions, the role of customary institutions in resolving customary criminal cases, and its relevance within the Indonesian national legal system. This research employs a qualitative method with a juridical-empirical approach, using literature review and observation techniques. The findings indicate that Baduy customary criminal law is applied based on the principles of pikukuh karuhun, emphasizing the restoration of social and cosmic balance rather than retributive punishment. The resolution of customary violations is conducted through customary deliberation, with customary leaders playing a central role. Baduy customary criminal law has proven effective in maintaining social harmony within the indigenous community and aligns with the concept of restorative justice adopted in modern criminal law. This study concludes that Baduy customary criminal law remains relevant within Indonesia’s legal pluralism and can serve as a valuable reference for developing a more contextual and justice-oriented national legal system grounded in local wisdom.
Analisis Hukum Terhadap Sengketa Kepemilikan Tanah di Perdesaan Bersertifikat Ganda Cepi Winarso; Nathasya Nathasya; Santy Fitnawati WN; Robby Nurtresna
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i1.2713

Abstract

Land ownership was part of the civil rights, and the state gave legal evidence to probed peoples with land certificates. Inaccuracies in the making of the land papers/certificates could be due to deliberate or fraud (fraud) and/or coercion (dwang) in the making of the physical or legal data recorded on the land list. Hence, the certificate given may be invalid. The purpose of this research is to 1. Analyzing how the settling of the overlapping land-ownership disputes led to a dual certificate. 2. BPN responsibility analysis and legal protection methods in the making of double certificates. The study is conducted using a methodological study of prescriptive law and a field investigation approach. The land dispute was a dispute between two or more persons to retain a legal property rights against each person or group to maintain an interest in the same land or item inside or above the ground.
Co-Authors Abubakar, Aldestianah Putri Agustin, Mela Anisa Nurul Hidayah Asep Guntur Asmara, Asmara Cepi Winarso Deandra Ramadhan Dharmawan, Asep Dika Ratu Marfu'atun Dika Ratu Marfu’atun Dion, Dion Eka Yulia Nengsih Evi Soviah Faiq Faiq Fathullah Fathullah Fathullah Hidayat, Syahril Hutagalung, Henni Jajuli, Ahmad Lutvansyach, Achmad Mabsuti Mabsuti Ibnu Marhas Mabsuti Mabsuti Mabsuti Mabsuti Mabsuti, Mabsuti MAULANA, ANAS Muhamad Aldi Muhamad Romdoni Muhamad Yusar Musa Bahri Nadin, Natasya Lia Nathasya Nathasya Nilam Cahya Listyani Nufus, Saifun Nurul Azmi, A. Ogi Charis M. Arifin Putri, Nabila Rifda Cita Zulviah Rivaldi, Wahyu Rizka Sepriyanti Safari Safari, Safari Saifun Nufus Santy Fitnawati WN Sigit Kamseno Sopiyati Sopiyati Sri Ayuni, Mela Syarif Hidayatulloh Tryola Nadia Wahyudin, Muhamad Yayatul Mu’awanah Yusar, Muhamad