Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Pengaruh Konsumsi Makanan terhadap Perkembangan Seksualitas Sekunder Siswa SMA di Pedesaan dan Perkotaan Karisidenan Surakarta Yuliadi, Istar; Khotijah, Ms.
Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP Tahun 2014 2014: Proceeding Seminar Nasional LPPM 2014, 20 Desember 2014
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP Tahun 2014

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pubertas merupakan periode transisi dari masa kanak-kanak ke masa dewasa yang ditandai dengan munculnya karakteristik seksual sekunder dan kemampuan reproduksiÂ seksual. Pada periode ini berbagai perubahan terjadi baik perubahan hormonal, fisik, psikologis maupun sosial. Perubahan ini terjadi dengan sangat cepat dan perubahan fisik yang menonjol adalah perkembangan tanda-tanda seksual sekunder, terjadinya pacu tumbuh, serta perubahan perilaku dan hubungan sosial dengan lingkungannya. Berbagai teori dikemukakan tentang awitan pubertas akan tetapi belum ada kesepakatan tentang faktor-faktor yang menginisiasi pubertas. Faktor nutrisi merupakan salah salah satu faktor yang diyakini berperan penting dalam perkembangan seksual sekunder. Nutrisi memainkan peran kritis pada pertemuan dari faktor biologi dan asuhan yang memediasi perkembangan dan pertumbuhan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 233 siswa SMA sekarisidenan surakarta. Sampel diambil dengan teknik random sampling. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan Mann Whitney 2 sampel independen menunjukkan ada perbedaan antara rata-rata usia perkembangan seksualitas sekunder siswa SMA laki-laki maupun perempuan yang hidup di pedesaan dan perkotaan dengan nilai signifikannya masing-masing 0,001 dan 0,000. Perkembangan seksualitas sekunder pada siswa SMA laki-laki dan perempuan di perkotaan lebih dini dibanding dengan yang di pedesaan. Siswa laki-laki yang hidup diperkotaan dengan mengkonsumsi pizza dan soda memiliki pengaruh terhadap perkembangan seksualitas sekunder dengan nilai signifikannya 0,034. Sedangkan siswi perempuan diperkotaan yang mengkonsumsi daging memiliki pengaruh terhadap perkembangan seksualitas sekunder dengan nilai signifikannya 0,000. Dari penelitian disimpulkan ada pengaruh konsumsi makanan terhadap perkembangan seksualitas sekunderKata kunci : pola makanan, perkembangan seksualitas sekunder.

The mediating effect of self-criticism on college students' emotion dysregulation and intention to self-harm Jannah, Saffirah Rahayu; Yuliadi, Istar; Scarvanovi, Berliana Widi
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

College students are in a period of instability, which may be stressful and put them at risk of developing the intention to self-harm. This study examines the effect of self-criticism as a mediator in the association between emotion dysregulation and the intention to self-harm. Quantitative research was conducted on 354 students aged 18-23 years, using the disproportionate cluster random sampling technique. The instruments used were an intention to self-harm scale, self-criticism scale, and emotion dysregulation scale. The results from the mediation analysis conducted using the PROCESS program of Hayes shows that self-criticism significantly mediates the association between emotion dysregulation and students' intention to self-harm (ab = .39, BootSE = .05, 95% BootCI [.29 to .48]). Nevertheless, the results also suggest that even after accounting for the mediating effect of self-criticism, emotion dysregulation still positively impacts students' intention to self-harm (c' = .14, p = .017). The implications of the findings provide insights for college students and all the parties involved with them regarding the mechanisms behind the intention to self-harm.

Perception of online learning with anxiety and stress level among medical students Dewanti, Nanda Derista Ayu; Nugroho, I Gusti Bagus Indro; Lestari, Anik; Yuliadi, Istar; Ilyas, Muhana Fawwazy; Triniputri, Winastari Yarhanim
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol. 46 No. 3 (2023): Online Juli 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i4.p600-608.2023

Objective:Â This study aimed to find out the association between the perception of online learning and anxiety as well as stress levels among medical students.Â Methods:Â This is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was comprised of 213 undergraduate medical studentsept at Medical Faculty Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) and data were collected using total sampling. The study was conducted using the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale (TMAS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and perception of online learning questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Chi-square, Cramerâ€™s V, and Kendall tau b test.Â Results:Â This study shows a significant correlation between the perception of online learning and anxiety (p=0.049) as well as stress level (p=0.007). Sex also has an association with anxiety (p=0.010) and stress level (p=0.004). Furthermore, female has higher anxiety and stress levels compared to male.Â Conclusions:Â Perception of online learning is related to the anxiety and stress level among medical students.

HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KETERLIBATAN AYAH DALAM PENGASUHAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN PASANGAN PADA PEREMPUAN DEWASA AWAL FATHERLESS Fiqrunnisa, Astiqoyyima; Yuliadi, Istar; Saniatuzzulfa, Rahmah
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 5, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v5i2.1396

Ketidakhadiran seorang ayah pada sebuah keluarga menjadi fenomena yang masih terjadi. Ayah bagi anak perempuan merupakan role model untuknya mengetahui dunia laki-laki dan mengetahui bagaimana berinteraksi dengan lawan jenis. Sebagaimana hal tersebut terjadi pada perempuan dewasa awal, memilih pasangan merupakan salah satu tugas perkembangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan dengan pemilihan pasangan pada perempuan dewasa awal fatherless. Subjek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 119 perempuan dewasa awal fatherless menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah skala pemilihan pasangan (r = 0,846) dan skala persepsi keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan (r = 0,965). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menggunakan metode korelasi Pearson product-moment, nilai koefisien korelasi (r) yang didapatkan adalah -0,056 dengan taraf signifikansi (p) > 0,05 yaitu 0,543. Sehingga hipotesis penelitian ditolak, dan menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara persepsi keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan dengan pemilihan pasangan pada perempuan dewasa awal fatherless.

The mediating effect of self-criticism on college students' emotion dysregulation and intention to self-harm Jannah, Saffirah Rahayu; Yuliadi, Istar; Scarvanovi, Berliana Widi
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v7i1.10813

College students are in a period of instability, which may be stressful and put them at risk of developing the intention to self-harm. This study examines the effect of self-criticism as a mediator in the association between emotion dysregulation and the intention to self-harm. Quantitative research was conducted on 354 students aged 18-23 years, using the disproportionate cluster random sampling technique. The instruments used were an intention to self-harm scale, self-criticism scale, and emotion dysregulation scale. The results from the mediation analysis conducted using the PROCESS program of Hayes shows that self-criticism significantly mediates the association between emotion dysregulation and students' intention to self-harm (ab = .39, BootSE = .05, 95% BootCI [.29 to .48]). Nevertheless, the results also suggest that even after accounting for the mediating effect of self-criticism, emotion dysregulation still positively impacts students' intention to self-harm (c' = .14, p = .017). The implications of the findings provide insights for college students and all the parties involved with them regarding the mechanisms behind the intention to self-harm.

The Anxiety Level and Premature Rupture of Membrane Incidence during COVID-19 Pandemic Nugraha, Renasheva Alifia; Bachnas, Muhammad Adrianes; Yuliadi, Istar
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 11 No. 1 January 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v11i1.1692

Abstract Objective: To determine the association between anxiety level and premature rupture of membrane incidence during COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study was a case-control study. The subjects of this study were patients giving birth at RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital and UNS Sukoharjo Hospital in June - October 2021. Sampling was done by the purposive sampling technique on 70 samples. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression test. Results: Characteristic data of the study samples found that most of the study samples was severe anxiety (40%). There was a significant association between the level of anxiety with PROM incident (p = 0.00), and pregnant women with severe anxiety had a risk of PROM of 3.761 times compared to pregnant women who were not anxious (OR=3.761). In multivariate analysis, it was found that the most influential variable on the incidence of premature rupture of membranes was the level of anxiety (p=0.001) compared to parity (p=0.155), employment status (0.193), and education level (0.576). Conclusion: There was a significant association between anxiety level and premature rupture of membranes incidence during the COVID-19 pandemic, and there was an increased risk of premature rupture of membranes in pregnant women with severe anxiety levels during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: anxiety level; premature rupture of membrane; COVID-19 pandemic.

THE COMPARISON OF HEALTH STATUS AND INDEPENDENCE BETWEEN THE ELDERLY IN THE NURSING HOMES AND LIVING WITH FAMILY Setyowati, Retno; Musfiroh, Mujahidatul; Yuliadi, Istar; Sudibyo, Desiderius Priyo; Utami, Trisni
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 11, No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i1.56205

Background: The elderly period is a gift in human life because not all humans can experience this period. The elderly period experience changes in anatomical and physiological functions, so the elderly are very vulnerable to health problems. Many factors cause health problems in the elderly, including decreased function of the elderly and elderly health problems that can affect the independence of the elderly in carrying out daily activities. This study aims to describe the health status and independence of the elderly in nursing homes and living with their families.Method: This research is a descriptive analytic study with an elderly population. The number of respondents in this study were 19 elderly living in nursing home and 13 elderly living with their families. Data collection was carried out at one time, which are: measuring blood pressure, blood sugar levels, blood cholesterol, blood uric acid, and the independence of the elderly.Result: The results showed that the health status of the elderly living in nursing homes was 19 people (100%) had normal blood sugar levels, 5 people (26%) had normal cholesterol levels, 8 people (42%) had normal uric acid levels, 9 people (47 %) had normal blood pressure, and independence shows that 10 people (53%) had the independence to carry out daily activities. The results of research at the elderly post for the data collection on the elderly living at home showed that 27 people (87%) had normal blood sugar levels, 16 people (52%) had normal cholesterol levels, 18 people (58%) had normal uric acid levels, 18 people (58%) had normal blood pressure, and independence showed that 31 people (100%) had the independence to do their daily activities. There are differences in the health status and independence of the elderly who live in nursing homes and those who live with their families.Conclusion: The elderly who live with their family have better health and independence status than the elderly who live in nursing homes. For this reason, efforts are needed to improve the health status and independence of the elderly at nursing homes by holding regular health checks and practicing activities that can stimulate the independence of the elderly.

Theory of planned behavior dan Stigma Publik sebagai Prediktor Perilaku Mencari Bantuan Ali, Zakiya; Yuliadi, Istar; Setyowati, Rini
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Candrajiwa Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Candrajiwa
Publisher : UNS Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jip.v8i2.55664

Abstract. The purpose of this study was to predicting help seeking behavior from profesional with theory of planned behavior and publik stigma of mental illness. The research subject were 397 college students. The method of data collection uses the scale of attitudes (α = 0,889), subjective norms (α = 0,901), perceived behavioral control (α = 0,748), intention (α=0,951), and public stigma of mental illness (0,913). The results of data analysis using path analysis showed that, intention was affected by attitudes (β = 0.445), subjective norms (β = 0.179), and publik stigma (β = -0.092). Meanwhile, perceived behavioral control has no effect on intention. Furthermore, help-seeking behavior is directly influenced by publik stigma (β = -0.104), but it is not influenced by intention so, it can be concluded that attitudes, subjective norms, perceptions of behavioral kontrol, and publik stigma cannot indirectly predict behavior with intention as mediator. Keywords: help-seeking behavior, theory of planned behavior, public stigma of mental disorder

Sebuah Eksplorasi Optimisme Wanita Infertil Ditinjau dari Koping Religius Positif dan Komunikasi Pasangan Anisa, Ulfaviani Laksita; Scarvanovi, Berliana Widi; Yuliadi, Istar; Kusumaningrum, Indah
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Candrajiwa Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Candrajiwa
Publisher : UNS Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jip.v10i1.85424

Stress in infertile women may negatively affect their treatment outcomes. Therefore, fostering positive feelings such as optimism during treatment is crucial. Optimism can be achieved by having an adaptive coping strategy and maintaining quality communication between partners. This research is intended to determine the correlation between positive religious coping and marital communication quality with optimism in infertile women. This research used a quantitative approach with research instruments consisting of an optimism scale, a positive religious coping scale, and a marital communication quality scale. The sample consisted of 50 infertile women in the fertility clinic of a hospital in Surakarta, Indonesia. The study found that positive religious coping and the quality of marital communication simultaneously predict optimism among infertile women (p = 0,000), accounting for 37,8% of the variance. Furthermore, partial analysis indicated that without marital communication quality, optimism and positive religious coping are not significantly correlated (p = 0,103). Conversely, without positive religious coping, marital communication quality remains significantly related to optimism (p = 0,032). This means that women seeking infertility treatment view their partner’s support as an essential factor in fostering optimism during the treatment process.

KEEFEKTIFAN PELATIHAN KEBERMAKNAAN HIDUP TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DI PANTI WREDHA DHARMA BAKTI SURAKARTA Edwin Trisnapati, I Kadek; Yuliadi, Istar; Priyatama, Aditya Nanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Candrajiwa Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Candrajiwa
Publisher : UNS Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jip.v1i1.71942

Problem yang umum terjadi pada lansia adalah depresi. Insidensi depresi paling tinggi terjadi pada lansia yang menjadi penghuni panti rawat wredha. Depresi merupakan satu masa terganggunya fungsi perasaan manusia yang sedih dan murung disertai dengan beberapa gejala. Salah satu bentuk keterampilan yang diharapkan mampu menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia adalah melalui penemuan makna hidup. Makna hidup merupakan sesuatu yang dianggap penting dan berharga, serta memberikan nilai khusus bagi seseorang.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan pelatihan kebermaknaan hidup dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia di Panti Wredha Dharma Bakti Surakarta. Pelatihan kebermaknaan hidup merupakan suatu proses pendidikan jangka pendek yang mempergunakan prosedur sistematis dan terorganisir, guna membantu individu untuk mencapai dan memenuhi tujuan hidup sehingga mampu menurunkan tingkat depresi menuju pada hidup yang lebih berkualitas dan bahagia.Subjek penelitian ini adalah lansia di Panti Wredha Dharma Bakti Surakarta berjumlah 10 orang. Desain penelitian ini adalah desain eksperimen pretest-posttest control group design dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol masing-masing sebanyak 5 orang. Kelompok eksperimen diberikan pelatihan kebermaknaan hidup sebanyak tiga kali pertemuan menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi, studi kasus, role play ,simulasi dan permainan , dan latihan. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui modul pelatihan dan Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik nonparametrik uji 2 Sampel Independen Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan uji Wilcoxon dengan bantuan komputer program SPSS for MS windows versi 16.0.Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji 2 Sampel Independen Kolmogorov-Smirnov diperoleh nilai z sebesar 1,581 dan probabilitas (p) sebesar 0,013 (p<0,05). Sedangkan hasil perhitungan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai z sebesar -2,060 dan probabilitas (p) signifikansi 0,039 (p<0,05). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan kebermaknaan hidup efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia di Panti Wredha Dharma Bakti Surakarta

Title

Found 13 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 13 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 13 Documents
Search